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Diversity Presentation

Transcript: Defining: the key terms So, who decides??? Interesting OR Who should get to decide? A Little History and Culture: Inter-sex 1 in 2000 Alex was born with both kibbles and bits of a male and female. Obviously her parents raised her as a girl but they ultimately wanted her to be able to decide when she was old enough. Against other peoples opinions and thoughts this is what they wanted. Intersex births Some intersex people are placed in a larger third gender social group. In most other cultures people born intersex are expected to conform to one of the two genders First and foremost the doctors should tell the parents of the case and never do the surgery without consent of the parents. 1 in 1500 Were they right in doing this? Lastly, if the parents decided not to get the surgery done they then allow their child to make the final decision when they are old enough. "often [at] infancy and without their consent." XXY: inter-sex Now, most of the time People have the ability to make their own decision about surgery (cc) image by nuonsolarteam on Flickr to The Doctors Transgender Surgery would take place Statistics As Ed Garton would say, "the kibbles and bits of both." "An individual displaying sexual characteristics of both male and female." Also known as a hermaphrodite. Dictionary.com Still today and in the past Second, if a baby is born intersex, it should first be the parents decision on what to do, surgery or not. "Arose in the mid-90's to describe various experiences and conditions of persons whose identity or behavior does not meet stereotypical gender norms." Allen The Parents The movie: XXY Transgender What I think... Inter-sex By: Kersten Scherer The Child

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Transcript: 14th Week Consulting interns can be expensive Time and Money Personal Experience Preliminary Design Stage NFPA 101 and NFPA 13 New and Existing Education, Business, and Mercantile Definition of Project This app would be used to provide interns and recent graduates with an outline of guidelines for how to design and review designs of specific occupancies. With the given time frame, I will be writing the information that will go into the app Begin parametric study: Speak with my mentor and Jason to understand more about what critical variables I could concentrate on for this app. Choose those parameters and begin my study Gather information from NFPA 101 and NFPA 13 for new and existing education, business, and mercantile occupancies. By: Breanne Thompson Next Steps (Continued) Finish preparing for Draft of Analysis Pull together and discuss results of project Draw my conclusions and state future work needed Turn in Final Paper! 10th and 11th Week Turn in my parametric study Begin draft of analysis Map out the process of the app for the key elements 15th Week References Next Steps 7th Week Prepare for Final Presentation Summarize my draft of analysis into presentation Work on how to incorporate a live demonstration for my presentation App Development Background Information 8th-9th Week Continuous Process Objective-C for Apple products Java for Android products 6 months of studying Places to Learn: Codecademy, iOS Dev Center, Android Developers Training Hire App Developer will cost thousands Prepare Final Paper Dive into Shark Tank! 1. http://lifehacker.com/5401954/programmer-101-teach-yourself-how-to-code 2. http://www.bluecloudsolutions.com/blog/cost-develop-app/ 6th Week Background Presentation 12th-13th Week

Diversity Presentation

Transcript: Using Multiple Intelligences with Learning Disabilities By: Ra'John and Dena Research shows that at least 4 to 6 percent of all students in our nation's public school system are classified as having some kind of learning disability. We as future teachers must be prepared to help educate the different students we will come in contact with inside the classroom. Therefore, it is vital that we ourselves are educated in the different ways to help a child learn! By understanding the various multiple intelligences and incorperating them in classroom learning will help us better understand the different learning styles we will come in contact with. Students with learning disabilities can better learn with visuals that can explain what the teacher is trying to get across. Multiple Intelligences: Interpersonal Intrapersonal Logical/ Mathematical Music Spatial Naturalist Virbal/ Linguistic Bodily/ Kinesthetic Direct Instruction and Learning Strategy Instruction: Break learning into smaller steps Give regular quality feedback Paint a picture in the students minds by using diagrams, graphics, and more! Provide them with a chance to practice what they are trying to learn Provide students with good, understandable strategies they can use Keep the students engaged by asking questions http://www.ldanatl.org/aboutld/teachers/understanding/strategies.asp Information about learning styles is helpful for everyone especially for students with learning disabilities. If we as teachers are able to find out what type of multiple intelligence will be beneficial to students with learning disabilities, then we will be able to get the students involved! A few guidelines to help teachers reach out to students with learning disabilities are: Always ask questions in a clarifyig manner Try to use visuals and props to make lessons be interesting and clear in the minds of the students Use outlines and detailed directions Always verbilize what you are expecting from them Use straight forward instructions with step by step explanations Use pleanty of examples Allow for peer to peer interaction between students to encourage interpersonal communication. Make it clear there are NO barriers!

Background Presentation

Transcript: Real action and accountability Amnesty International Non-state actors/ Rebel Groups?? ...and what about men?? ignoring male rape victims? would rape exist without a man? Weapons of War: Rape UN as an Arena - NGO's - Discussion and dialogue Arena Instrument Actor Critical Thinking Weapons of War: Rape UN as an instrument UNSC Resolution 1820 (2008) UN as an Actor - UN Action Against Sexual Violence in Conflict Weapons of War: Rape Problems with 1820 "Roles and Functions of International Organizations" "Sexual violence, when used as a tactic of war in order to deliberately target civilians or as a part of a widespread or systematic attack against civilian populations, can significantly exacerbate situations of armed conflict and may impede the restoration of international peace and security… effective steps to prevent and respond to such acts of sexual violence can significantly contribute to the maintenance of international peace and security" (UNSC Resolution 1820, p. 2)" http://www.stoprapenow.org/uploads/advocacyresources/1282164625.pdf Background Presentation- Kristin Mann Weapons of War: Rape Brief Insight - used to manipulate social control - destabilize communities - weaken ethnic groups and identities Examples: - Sudanese Militia - Rwanda Genocide - DRC Critical Thinking http://www.womenundersiegeproject.org/blog/entry/the-need-for-numbers-on-rape-in-warand-why-theyre-nearly-impossible-to-get Critical Thinking Increased Data Collection by international organizations - determine humanitarian responses - ensures justice and reparation - provides recognition and dignity

Background Presentation

Transcript: Death rate 2012: 12.84 deaths/1,000 population (World ranking: 22) Infant (Child Mortality) Total: 79.02 deaths/1,000 live births (world ranking: 10) HIV/AIDS (2) Appropriate Technology Landlocked country Great African Rift Valley system: East – Lake Malawi South – mountains, tropical palm-lined beaches Mainly a large plateau, with some hills Lake Malawi (Lake Nyasa) Almost 1 million people have AIDS 60% of these are female Declining in urban areas, Rising in rural areas Leading cause of death amongst adults Contributes to the low life expectancy: 54.2 years 209th ranking (One of the lowest) 500,000 children have been orphaned due to AIDs Micro-finance Policy Framework and Strategies (Health SWAp) increasing the availability and accessibility of antenatal services; utilization of skilled health personnel during pregnancy, childbirth and postnatal period at all levels of the health system; strengthening the capacity of individuals and institutions to improve maternal and neonatal health; increasing the number of skilled health personnel; constructing and upgrading health facilities to offer essential health services particularly focusing on rural and underserved areas; and provision of ARVs and micronutrients during pregnancy. Geography of Malawi CCST 9004 Appropriate Technology for the Developing World Indicator 3: Literacy Rate of 15 – 24 year-olds According to the World Bank, microfinance is defined as: Microfinance is the provision of financial services to the entrepreneurial poor.This definition has two important features:it emphasizes a range of financial services—not just credit— and it emphasizes the entrepreneurial poor. Goal 2: Achieve Universal Primary Education Appropriate Technology: SIRDAMAIZE 113 Population: 16,777,547 (estimated in July 2013) Population growth rate: 2.758% (2012 est.) (World ranking: 18) Age structure Children: 50% of total population HIV/AIDS Human Resources Education Poverty Food Insecurity Erratic Rainfall Patterns/Droughts Corruption Lack of Foreign Investment Languages Indicator 5: Proportion of seats held by women in National Parliaments Central Region: 1-9 (Yellow) *Capital: Lilongwe Northern Region: 10-15 (Red) Southern Region: 16-27 (Green) Lake Malawi (Blue) Land surface area 45,747 square miles Challenges: · shortage of qualified primary school teachers; · inadequate physical infrastructure; · poor retention of girls mainly from standard five to eight; · high disease burden due to HIV and AIDS consequently leadinto absenteeism, especially among girls who take care of the sick · Poverty levels are high in rural areas. Malawi – Climate/Agriculture Trading partners: South Africa, Zambia, China, US Challenges: · shortage of qualified primary school teachers; · inadequate physical infrastructure; · poor retention of girls mainly from standard five to eight; · high disease burden due to HIV and AIDS consequently leading to absenteeism especially among girls who take care of the sick; and · poor participation of school committees and their communities in school management. · Poverty levels are high in rural areas. 1 Doctor per 50,000 people Hinders the ability to deliver medical services to people in need Reason: Emigration Lack of access to education Aggravated by AIDS > 4 nurses are lost each month This also affects other sectors: Government Business Farmers Human Resources HIV/AIDS - Contemporary GDP: US $14.58 billion (2012 est.) (World ranking: 142) Labor force: agriculture: 90%; industry and services: 10% (2003 est.) Countries main income Agriculture Main crops: maize, tobacco, tea, sugar cane, groundnuts, cotton, wheat, coffee, and rice Industry: tobacco, tea, sugar, sawmill products, cement, consumer goods Challenges: limited capacity in terms of human and material resources to facilitate adult literacy and continuing education; early marriages perpetuated by socioeconomic factors; socio–cultural factors that make people believe that men should be leaders while women are followers; and, poor learning environment which affects girls in primary and secondary schools e.g. sanitary facilities, long distances to education facilities, extra burden from domestic chores especially for adolescent girls resulting into high dropout rate. 1964: Independent from Britain Indicator 1: Maternal Mortality Ratio Malawi Demographics Problems - Outline Indicator 4: Share of Women in Wage Employment in the Non- Agriculture Sector measure of employment opportunities ( i.e equal proportions of men and women in formal employment) Yet, more women participate in the agriculture sector than in the formal wage employment especially in jobs that require professional qualifications. Due to: literacy levels, gender disparity and cultural values. Facts About the Product: Drought tolerant maize variant Able to mature under limited rainfall Suitable for marginal rainfall areas 136 days to mature Normally: 150 – 180 days Able to mature under limited rainfall Suitable for marginal rainfall areas

Diversity Presentation

Transcript: How does culture affect health care? More than 40 percent of those surveyed agree that anyone with a history of mental problems should be excluded from public office. More than 60 percent said an effective treatment for major depression is to “pull yourself together.” 1841 Ethiopia 52.9 Over 1,000 current members Very diverse population Prevocational, Technology, & Social Activities Self-Sustaining Facility Empowerment Fair Housing Amendments Act Objectives Those who suffer from a mental illness generally have a greatly decreased life expectancy Our plan was to help foster fuller and longer lives by focusing on: Mental Health Meditation Handling Stress Smoking Physical Health Exercise safety & benefits Nutritional Health Important things to watch for on labels Healthier snack and local fast food options Validation Acknowledge concern Support honesty Listen 5th century B.C. Practical Practice 1988 Benefits/Results of Intervention Nobody wants to be ‘crazy.’ Introduce our Service Learning Site History of Mental Health Cultural Health Practices-Stigma Assessment of Health Disparities Our Remediation Plan Hopeful Outcomes/ Potential Benefits Why don’t people get treated? http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S089142220300026X http://www.mainlinehealth.org/oth/Page.asp?PageID=OTH000456 http://www.nytimes.com/2005/12/08/fashion/thursdaystyles/08Fitness.html?pagewanted=all&_r=1& THE STIGMA OF MENTAL ILLNESS Stigma Paralysis Willingness to seek out and adhere to treatment Cascade of: Chronic diseases associated with addictions ~ tobacco and alcohol Obesity (antipsychotic medications) Poverty – job retention Comorbidity with heart disease, diabetes, and mental illness How does culture affect health? By: Jenny Muench, Brigitte Juppé, Kelly Lyons, Matt Peckskamp, and Jessica Roadt Our Space’s Mission Statement 1927 57% of all adults believed that people are caring and sympathetic to persons with mental illness. Only 25% of adults with mental health symptoms believed that people are caring and sympathetic to persons with mental illness. History of Mental Health By: Jenny Muench, Brigitte Juppé, Kelly Lyons, Matt Peckskamp, and Jessica Roadt In 2001, the World Health Organization (WHO) identified stigma and discrimination towards mentally ill individuals as “the single most important barrier to overcome in the community.” Rippling Implications (despite Equality Act of 2010) Employment Education Housing opportunities Health insurance policies 1909 1813 Some interesting statistics: Overall Wellness Presentation at Our Space Mental illness is one of the most commonly misdiagnosed illnesses Difficult to practice without biases Don’t ever want to make anyone feel unimportant 85% of suicide successes can be traced back to a diagnosable mental illness. 1 in every 3.2 people know of or are personally afflicted by a mental illness Many people would rather tell employers they committed a petty crime and served time in jail than admit to being in a psychiatric hospital. The Equality Act 2010 makes it illegal to discriminate directly or indirectly against people with mental health problems in public services and functions, access to premises, work, education, associations and transport Our Space In the beginning stages, the stigma of mental health just pushes people even farther into isolation They want to be fine, “normal” Lying No one to talk to Labeling Discrimination No Health Without Mental Health 1946 Sudan 58.6 Middle Ages Projection of Potential Benefits/ Benefits of Intervention References http://www.nimh.nih.gov/about/director/2011/no-health-without-mental-health.shtml (2011) Mental Health Parity and Addictions Equity Act 1900s Corrigan, P. (2004). How stigma interferes with mental health care. American Psychologist, volume 59 (issue 7). Retrieved from http://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/2004-19091-003/\ Nurcombe B. (2009). Clinical decision making in psychiatry. In: Ebert MH, et al. Current Diagnosis & Treatment: Psychiatry. 2nd ed. Retrieved from http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/mental-health/MH00076/NSECTIONGROUP=2 Sartorius, N. (2007). Stigma and mental health. The Lancet, volume 77 (issue 9590). Retrieved from http://www.lancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(07)61245-8/fulltext Toyoshiba, J. (2011). Breaking down the stigma of mental illness. Bangor Daily News. Retrieved from http://bangordailynews.com/2012/12/17/opinion/breaking-down-stigma-of-mental-illness/ Wigley, S. & Jackson, H. (2005). Role of stigma and attitudes toward help-seeking from a general practitioner for mental health problems in a rural town. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry.Volume 39 (issue 6). Retrieved from http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1440-1614 Our Space How does the media add to the stress of wanting to get treatment “Something just must not have been right with him/her…” Drugs, homelessness, violence http://www.nimh.nih.gov/about/director/2011/no-health-without-mental-health.shtml

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