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Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca
AS
by
Addison Sporleder
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Updated Nov 9, 2021
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
00:04
Chapter 2
00:14
Chapter 3
00:23
Chapter 4
00:26
Chapter 5
00:41
Chapter 6
01:07
Chapter 7
01:09
Chapter 8
01:44
Chapter 9
01:45
Chapter 10
02:19
Chapter 11
02:42
Chapter 12
02:44
Chapter 13
02:46
Chapter 14
02:49
Chapter 15
03:05
Chapter 16
03:12
Chapter 17
03:13
Chapter 18
03:16
Chapter 19
03:18
Chapter 20
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:00 - 00:04
Alvar Nunez cabeza de Vaca was born approximately
00:04 - 00:08
around the year 1490 in Herrera's de la Frontera
00:08 - 00:11
cabeza de Vaca means head of cow.
00:11 - 00:15
Alvaro's parents died when he was young. So he lived with his aunt and uncle.
00:15 - 00:20
Early in his teenage years, he served as a chamberlain for a house of a noble family.
00:20 - 00:23
Later he served in the war for that same family.
00:24 - 00:27
Moving on into his adult years, he served in many wars
00:28 - 00:32
In 1512. He fought well in the Battle of Ravenna in Italy.
00:32 - 00:36
His services to this war and a short civil war in Spain
00:36 - 00:41
made him first Lieutenant and treasure of the expedition of Panfilo de Novara's
00:41 - 00:44
a var. And his group departed from Spain.
00:44 - 00:50
In june of 15 27 with 600 men and five ships and hopes to reach present day florida
00:50 - 00:52
of our ship was a small flotilla.
00:53 - 00:56
However, due to hurricanes, the expedition landed in cuba.
00:57 - 01:00
The hurricane resulted in the sinking of ships
01:00 - 01:01
in the drowning of many men.
01:02 - 01:04
While enduring harsh weather and other obstacles,
01:04 - 01:07
the men finally reached present day Tampa Bay.
01:07 - 01:10
On April 15, 1528.
01:10 - 01:12
Once landed in Florida,
01:12 - 01:15
Alvear decided to Lane 300 men and around
01:15 - 01:17
40 horses to explore the territory of Florida.
01:18 - 01:21
Little did he know the territory was over 1000 miles long
01:22 - 01:25
rather than his understanding of 40 to 50 miles
01:25 - 01:29
cabeza de Vaca split the expedition while sending 300
01:29 - 01:31
men on land and about 100 to sail north
01:32 - 01:36
while traveling on land. The group faced starvation and attacks by natives.
01:37 - 01:40
This brought the expedition to less than 250 men,
01:41 - 01:44
Nevada's fell ill, leaving cabeza de Vaca in charge
01:46 - 01:50
In September of 1528 of our set sail with his 80 men
01:50 - 01:55
and during more storms, the cruise ship wrecked on present day Galveston texas.
01:55 - 02:00
For the next four years of art and his crew were held captive by native tribes.
02:00 - 02:04
him and three other men were able to escape. In 1532,
02:05 - 02:08
Following that, the four explored Mexico and Texas.
02:09 - 02:13
The men showed the power of curing by sending prayers in making the sign of the cross
02:14 - 02:18
cabeza de Vaca was said to perform the first surgery on new land.
02:20 - 02:24
And as you can see, this is a map of where they first started.
02:24 - 02:26
So down in cuba, where they first landed,
02:27 - 02:32
and then they made their way up here to Tampa Bay, which is now present day florida,
02:32 - 02:35
and eventually shipwrecked into Galveston texas.
02:35 - 02:39
And from there they ventured around Mexico
02:39 - 02:40
right here.
02:42 - 02:42
All right?
02:43 - 02:43
No.
02:44 - 02:47
After his journeys through the southwest,
02:47 - 02:51
a var was known as a trader and healer in Mexico for the natives.
02:51 - 02:55
Later he became governor of Rio de la Plata.
02:55 - 02:59
However, a rebel governor imprisoned him and sent him back to Spain
03:00 - 03:05
While in Spain, he wrote the Chronicles of the Narvaez expedition. In 1542
03:06 - 03:11
of our Nunes cabeza de Vaca died on May 27th 15 59
03:11 - 03:12
in several spain
03:14 - 03:19
and as you can see, these are my citations and sources used for my presentation.
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