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Deforestation Effects
JP
by
Joseph Pelizzari
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Updated Jan 12, 2021
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00:01 - 00:01
Okay. Hello.
00:02 - 00:07
Okay, um, so we're going to talk about oxygen.
00:08 - 00:10
Um, everybody needs oxygen plants.
00:10 - 00:13
Release oxygen, oxygen so that humans can breathe oxygen in,
00:14 - 00:17
um, plants do that through something called photosynthesis.
00:18 - 00:27
Um, so, uh, fires, wildfires, people tearing forests down.
00:27 - 00:33
Deforestation in general, um, is ah, it's a major issue
00:33 - 00:36
when it comes to plants being able to release oxygen
00:37 - 00:39
on get CO two out of the air, uh, to
00:40 - 00:41
make it easier for people to breathe and so that
00:42 - 00:46
plants to can, uh, go through photosynthesis and keep themselves
00:46 - 00:47
alive. Alive as well.
00:49 - 00:53
Um, so my experiment focused on deforestation and the effects
00:53 - 00:54
that it has on the CO two levels in the
00:55 - 01:01
atmosphere. Um, And how, um, how Plants can't go through
01:01 - 01:06
photosynthesis, Um, in in big enough numbers to make a
01:06 - 01:09
big impact on the co two levels in the air
01:09 - 01:11
if all of them are being cut down or burnt
01:11 - 01:14
down in the forests across the world.
01:16 - 01:22
So, um, the experiment, the human issue was deforestation, and
01:23 - 01:24
I was focusing on the levels of co two, obviously
01:25 - 01:29
compared to the amount of plants, um, the ivy was
01:29 - 01:31
Thea mount of plants and the d V was the
01:31 - 01:33
amount of CO two still left in the air?
01:33 - 01:37
Uh, my control variable was type the types of plants
01:38 - 01:38
on dhe.
01:39 - 01:44
Then my, uh, experimental control group was, ah, full group
01:44 - 01:48
of plants that was not touched or taken from in
01:48 - 01:48
any way.
01:49 - 01:53
Um so the hypothesis was that more plant more plants
01:53 - 01:55
that are taken away from, ah, grouping of plants.
01:56 - 01:58
The more co two is left in there because there
01:59 - 02:05
aren't enough plans to, um, make oxygen, uh, in that
02:05 - 02:06
specific area.
02:06 - 02:09
So Group one of plants would be like a group
02:09 - 02:12
of four or five flowers put in a box that
02:13 - 02:16
were watered and had a heat lamp on them each
02:16 - 02:18
day on Dhe.
02:18 - 02:21
That group would have one plant, one flower pod taken
02:22 - 02:22
from it each day.
02:23 - 02:27
Um, for a week or however long on group to
02:27 - 02:28
would be the same exact group.
02:28 - 02:31
Except, um, except none of them would be taken away.
02:31 - 02:32
They would all be.
02:32 - 02:34
It would all be left there and watered with the
02:35 - 02:36
heat lamp, et cetera.
02:36 - 02:40
So the materials would be We would need 10 small
02:41 - 02:45
flowers, flower pods to heat lamps, uh, two boxes.
02:46 - 02:50
Water, obviously and then to co two gas detection tubes
02:51 - 02:51
with their pumps.
02:52 - 02:55
Um, so mhm.
02:55 - 02:58
Let's go now to we did the hypothesis.
02:59 - 03:00
We did our materials.
03:00 - 03:04
And now, uh, let's go through the procedure.
03:05 - 03:08
So Step one is placed five flower containers in each
03:09 - 03:12
box close together, then in both boxes.
03:12 - 03:13
Turn on the heat lamp and point it.
03:13 - 03:16
Make sure that it's facing towards the towards the bunch
03:16 - 03:16
of flowers.
03:17 - 03:19
Eso that they're all receiving sunlight.
03:20 - 03:21
Um, in both boxes.
03:21 - 03:23
Water the flowers thing.
03:23 - 03:25
You want to take out the test tube and make
03:25 - 03:26
sure that the pump is attached.
03:28 - 03:31
After that, connect the air tube to the pump syringe
03:32 - 03:33
and break off.
03:33 - 03:37
Break each end off of the carbon dioxide tube.
03:37 - 03:39
Push the air tube over the test tube and make
03:39 - 03:43
sure that the airflow arrow is pointing towards the connected
03:43 - 03:43
end of the tube.
03:44 - 03:47
Slowly pull the syringe back to 100 million later, mark
03:47 - 03:49
and hold for 1 to 2 minutes and then read
03:49 - 03:50
the tube immediately after.
03:51 - 03:54
Um, try not to breathe near the two of all.
03:54 - 03:57
You're taking the measurement because you'll throw off the levels
03:57 - 03:57
of CO.
03:57 - 03:59
Two um, records.
04:00 - 04:02
The number of results in a Google doc or a
04:02 - 04:04
notebook or whatever you're using to take notes and then
04:04 - 04:09
repeat, um, for the measurement, um, for box number two
04:10 - 04:11
on record box.
04:11 - 04:12
Whose results, then?
04:12 - 04:12
Leave it overnight.
04:13 - 04:16
Uh, come back the next day and watering the plants
04:16 - 04:20
again. Check the CO two levels again, um, in each
04:20 - 04:24
box, and then record your newest data and try toe
04:24 - 04:26
notice whether or not whether the co two levels have
04:27 - 04:28
gone up if they've gone down or if they stayed
04:28 - 04:34
the same since the day before, Um, so then you're
04:35 - 04:38
gonna You're gonna want to remove soil pod from box
04:38 - 04:42
number one, take one out, and then just leave it
04:42 - 04:44
again. Leave them both until the next day on.
04:45 - 04:47
Then when you come back the next day, repeat the
04:47 - 04:50
previous five steps until there are there are no more
04:50 - 04:51
plants left in box one.
04:52 - 04:54
Um, analyze the data and decide whether the loss of
04:54 - 04:58
plants increased the co two on decreased the amount of
04:58 - 04:59
photosynthesis happening.
05:00 - 05:05
Um and so I mean, you know, that's that's pretty
05:05 - 05:07
much it after that.
05:07 - 05:09
You know, the whole point of the experiment is thio
05:10 - 05:13
make people aware that deforestation can severely affect the levels
05:13 - 05:15
of CO two in the atmosphere.
05:17 - 05:21
And also, especially the Austrian, that people need to live
05:22 - 05:22
as well.
05:22 - 05:25
Um, so, um but yeah.
05:25 - 05:28
I mean, that's pretty much it, and thanks.
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