This video very briefly introduces the students to what homophones and homonyms are, and how, when they're put into a joke, they create puns.
As a class later today and tomorrow we'll be analyzing commonly-misused homophones, and we'll have some fun by creating a book of puns to help us understand those concepts.
Audio TranscriptAuto-generated 00:00 - 00:02 Hello and welcome back. 00:02 - 00:05 So today you're going to be needing a couple things 00:06 - 00:09 first, a pencil or a pen, whichever you prefer, and 00:09 - 00:11 some paper so you can write down a few definitions. 00:12 - 00:13 Don't worry, they're not too long. 00:13 - 00:16 And it's actually this is probably my favorite topic in 00:17 - 00:17 all of English. 00:17 - 00:18 It's so fun. 00:18 - 00:21 So please bring your thinking caps and be super excited 00:21 - 00:23 to learn, because it's gonna be really fun today. 00:25 - 00:27 So first I'm going to be reading you this poem, 00:28 - 00:30 and I think you're going. 00:31 - 00:31 They're going to enjoy it. 00:33 - 00:36 Be sure to know while I'm reading it the difference 00:36 - 00:40 between what I'm saying and what you're seeing on the 00:40 - 00:43 paper. The words might not be exactly what you were 00:43 - 00:45 expecting. I have a spelling checker. 00:46 - 00:47 It came with my PC. 00:48 - 00:50 It plainly marks for my review mistakes. 00:51 - 00:51 I cannot see. 00:52 - 00:55 I strike a key and type of word and way 00:55 - 00:58 for it to say whether I am wrong or right. 00:58 - 00:59 It shows me straight away. 01:00 - 01:02 As soon as a mistake is made, it knows before 01:03 - 01:05 too long, and I can put the air right. 01:06 - 01:06 It's rarely ever wrong. 01:07 - 01:10 I run this poem through it I am sure you're 01:10 - 01:13 pleased to know it's letter perfect all the way My 01:13 - 01:14 checker told me so. 01:17 - 01:20 So what makes that poem so funny? 01:21 - 01:22 It's the harm offense. 01:24 - 01:26 Now you might not know home phones are so you 01:26 - 01:27 can write this down in your definitions. 01:28 - 01:32 Ah, homophone is something where it's the same sound. 01:34 - 01:38 Two words having the same sound our home phones, for 01:38 - 01:43 example. We have right, as in correct and right, as 01:43 - 01:45 in something you do with your pencil to write down 01:46 - 01:49 the definition of homophone a ZX you can see with 01:50 - 01:50 your eyes. 01:51 - 01:54 There is also a sea which is like the ocean 01:55 - 01:58 and again hair, as in something that's on top of 01:58 - 02:00 your head versus a hair like a rabbit. 02:04 - 02:08 In addition, tow home phones we also have homonyms thes 02:09 - 02:13 are whenever the words sound the same and look the 02:13 - 02:13 same as well. 02:14 - 02:17 So I like to think of it as Hama phones, 02:17 - 02:20 which was on the last slide with C versus C. 02:21 - 02:23 Uh, if you're on the phone to somebody, you can 02:24 - 02:26 hear what they're doing, but you can't see them. 02:26 - 02:29 You can only hear it so it sounds the same, 02:30 - 02:34 but it could look a little different, whereas homonyms are 02:34 - 02:39 the same exact spelling sound everything but the meaning again, 02:40 - 02:42 Just like Hama phones is different. 02:42 - 02:45 So, for example, if you're gonna wave Hi, your friend, 02:46 - 02:47 you do that with your hand. 02:48 - 02:51 But if you're surfing the waves that's on the water, 02:52 - 02:54 it's spelled the same sounds the same, but they're different 02:55 - 02:59 meanings and what we get whenever we use homonyms and 02:59 - 03:04 Hama phones are puns, so you can write this down 03:04 - 03:04 as well. 03:05 - 03:08 A pun is a play on words that uses either 03:08 - 03:11 home phones or homonyms, and you can pause me so 03:11 - 03:12 you can write that down really quick. 03:16 - 03:18 So let's see how this works. 03:18 - 03:22 Because puns air pretty funny, and they're very useful. 03:23 - 03:25 If you want to, like, share them with your friends, 03:25 - 03:26 have some giggles. 03:27 - 03:31 Uh, so, yeah, how do you make a tissue dance? 03:33 - 03:34 You put a little buggy in it. 03:38 - 03:40 Hopefully you guys are laughing because I think it's funny. 03:40 - 03:44 Um, so boogie is ah hominem. 03:45 - 03:48 It could either mean it's a dance, or it could 03:48 - 03:53 be used as a word for mucus, so that ambiguity 03:54 - 03:55 it could go either way. 03:55 - 03:58 It could be both of those words, but the same 03:58 - 04:01 spelling makes it kind of funny to us. 04:02 - 04:02 Let's try another example. 04:05 - 04:07 So why did the blind man fall in a Well, 04:08 - 04:09 he couldn't see that. 04:10 - 04:15 Well, I think that one's funny, because I am almost 04:16 - 04:17 blind. I have contacts. 04:18 - 04:21 Uh um Well, can be a place where you can 04:22 - 04:22 get water. 04:22 - 04:26 Or it could be describing how the man sees and 04:26 - 04:27 because he's blind, he can't. 04:28 - 04:30 He can't see too great. 04:31 - 04:34 He Yeah, Yeah. 04:35 - 04:35 Uh huh. 04:37 - 04:40 Alright, So I have found this earlier, and I thought 04:40 - 04:42 it might be more similar. 04:43 - 04:45 Thio Younger generations humor in case you don't like my 04:46 - 04:49 dad jokes, but spring break or something, I don't know. 04:50 - 04:52 And there's a picture of a broken spring. 04:53 - 04:58 It's rather funny and punny because spring break generally is 04:59 - 05:00 those two words together. 05:00 - 05:03 We think of something that happens in the spring of 05:03 - 05:05 the year around March, where you get a week off 05:05 - 05:07 of school and you can go have fun with your 05:07 - 05:09 friends. Uh, where is here? 05:10 - 05:11 It's literally a broken spring. 05:12 - 05:13 And so that's homonym. 05:14 - 05:18 Because the two words, um, spell exactly the same sound 05:19 - 05:19 exactly the same. 05:20 - 05:22 But again, they have those different meetings. 05:22 - 05:25 So now what I'm gonna have you guys try and 05:26 - 05:29 do is if you know any puns, write them down 05:29 - 05:31 or share them with me. 05:31 - 05:35 Because what we're going to do with this is create 05:36 - 05:38 a little book of puns for the class. 05:38 - 05:40 And don't worry, we're going to be spending a couple 05:40 - 05:41 days on this. 05:41 - 05:44 And if you need any help looking at this, you 05:45 - 05:48 can definitely pause the video at the next slides where 05:48 - 05:51 it talks about home phones and homonyms and enlist them. 05:52 - 05:54 If you already have a joke that you really like 05:55 - 05:59 that has homonyms or home phones, please be sure to 05:59 - 06:00 use that if you want to. 06:00 - 06:03 A ZX well, and I think we're going to take 06:03 - 06:03 a break right now. 06:04 - 06:07 So, yeah, look at those two slides and I'll be 06:07 - 06:07 right back
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