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Commas: Interrupters: Absolute Phrases
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Caleb Rose
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Updated Nov 9, 2020
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00:00 - 00:03
All right, so last video in our little miniseries on
00:03 - 00:06
interrupters, this one's gonna be on absolute phrases.
00:07 - 00:12
So nationally phrases a noun, usually with a participle or
00:13 - 00:17
participle phrase that interrupts the entire sentence, gives Mawr information
00:18 - 00:19
about the entire sentence.
00:20 - 00:22
I know what you astute viewers at home are thinking
00:22 - 00:24
and just popped up right there.
00:25 - 00:28
Frieze is They're supposed to be missing that verb and
00:28 - 00:29
a subject, right.
00:29 - 00:30
Why do they have both?
00:31 - 00:36
Well, because absolute phrases are very special.
00:37 - 00:39
They're on Lee used for a certain number of purposes,
00:40 - 00:45
specifically adding a focusing detail to the Senate's that give
00:45 - 00:48
you something to focus on in the sentence.
00:48 - 00:49
That's an unnecessary detail.
00:51 - 00:55
They use a lot more by writers and artists rather
00:56 - 01:03
than by people who are, um right, like writing professional
01:03 - 01:04
documents, if that makes sense.
01:05 - 01:07
So like, you would find this lesson like a workplace
01:07 - 01:11
and Maurin like a novel or in a paper.
01:11 - 01:15
Because remember, we have all these tricks and tools at
01:15 - 01:23
our aid to make our writing mawr, uh, exciting to
01:23 - 01:28
read. And so, by mimicking some strategies that novelists used
01:29 - 01:33
on their pros to modify our nonfiction prose, we can
01:34 - 01:37
make our paper flow better, which is another reason we're
01:37 - 01:40
learning. All of the's is because not only are they
01:40 - 01:42
good to know, but they're good to use to make
01:42 - 01:43
our writing better, too.
01:45 - 01:46
So let's break it all down.
01:47 - 01:52
Alison, her eyes sparkling like honey, made her way to
01:52 - 01:57
me. Now, since this is the fourth video on this,
01:57 - 02:00
we're probably pretty clear that Alison made her way to
02:00 - 02:02
me. It's the independent closet stands on its own.
02:02 - 02:08
It's a complete thought now, her eyes sparkling like honey
02:09 - 02:11
is an absolute phrase, right?
02:11 - 02:16
We got our noun, her eyes we have sparkling, which
02:16 - 02:16
is a participle.
02:17 - 02:21
Remember, a participle is a word that ends an I
02:21 - 02:23
N g or E D s.
02:24 - 02:28
So we don't so her eyes sparkle like honey Wouldn't
02:29 - 02:29
be an absolute phrase.
02:30 - 02:32
Her eyes sparkled like honey.
02:32 - 02:37
That would be sparkling good sparkle bad on.
02:38 - 02:39
Then we have our object.
02:39 - 02:43
Now this gives us a detail, right, because now what
02:43 - 02:44
are we focusing on in the sentence?
02:45 - 02:46
Her eyes right.
02:47 - 02:49
That's where our attention is drawn to her eyes, that
02:49 - 02:51
air sparkling like honey.
02:52 - 02:54
I don't think honey really sparkles that could have wrote
02:55 - 02:55
a better sense.
02:55 - 03:02
But regardless we her eyes are where we're drawn to
03:03 - 03:05
in the Senate and not just us.
03:05 - 03:08
But we can tell that the narrator, right, the person
03:08 - 03:13
that is talking, giving the sentence there, also drawn to
03:13 - 03:15
that that person's eyes, the eyes.
03:16 - 03:20
Now that noun of the absolute phrase is now the
03:21 - 03:26
focus of the Senate's now just a reminder that we
03:26 - 03:31
have toe have if our absolute phrases it interrupter, it
03:31 - 03:32
means tohave.
03:34 - 03:38
I was on the before the interruption and after the
03:38 - 03:44
interruption, so Alison, her eyes sparkling like honey, made her
03:44 - 03:44
way to me.
03:45 - 03:49
Now this interruption can work like adverbs do where it
03:49 - 03:50
could go into the front, too.
03:51 - 03:54
So it could be her eyes sparkling like honey comma
03:55 - 03:58
Alison made her way to me, or this one is
03:58 - 04:01
really special because absolute phrases can also go to the
04:01 - 04:04
end So it could be her eyes sparked her.
04:04 - 04:07
Alison made her way to me comma, her eyes sparkling
04:08 - 04:09
like honey.
04:10 - 04:11
That's absolute phrases.
04:12 - 04:17
You gotta knowledge check today going to get that started
04:18 - 04:19
and I'll see you in the next video.
04:19 - 04:20
Until then, keep learning
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