Solutions
Pricing
Log in
Teams
Get started
Log in
Get started
Islam Assessment - Religion Term 2
CC
by
Chelsea Cleverdon
·
3 views
·
Updated May 29, 2020
Share
Embed
Create your own
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:01 - 00:07
Islam origins in historical context, although it's cultural lineage may
00:07 - 00:10
go further back in time, philosophers believes that the Islam
00:11 - 00:12
faith originated in the seventh century.
00:14 - 00:15
Islam started in Mecca.
00:15 - 00:16
All my data today.
00:16 - 00:17
Nine a Saudi Arabia.
00:18 - 00:22
During the time of the Prophet Mohammed's life, this faith
00:22 - 00:25
was believed to have originated, or the 600 used off
00:26 - 00:29
to Christianity, making it the youngest of the well known
00:29 - 00:33
religions. Mohammad was the founder of the Islamic Faith.
00:34 - 00:37
He was born in 5 70 say in Mecca.
00:38 - 00:40
He was a merchant for most of his early life.
00:41 - 00:43
When he was fully, he began to have divulge mint
00:43 - 00:46
from Ella, which became the single basis of the Koran
00:47 - 00:48
and the entire Islam religion.
00:49 - 00:52
By 6 30 he had unified most of the country
00:52 - 00:54
of Arabia on the one single religion.
00:56 - 00:59
Muslims believe that Mohammed was the final messenger and prophet
00:59 - 01:02
of God, and that he began receiving direct verbal messengers
01:03 - 01:11
in 6 10 say a beliefs the Islamic faith has
01:11 - 01:15
six main believes or quitters will represent a different part
01:16 - 01:16
of their culture and religion.
01:17 - 01:19
All a light out in the Koran or the hoodies.
01:22 - 01:22
Go ahead.
01:23 - 01:26
The first is mono Faizi Amore to hit, meaning there
01:26 - 01:27
is only one god.
01:28 - 01:30
Muslims belief that God is the creator of all things.
01:31 - 01:35
They believe he has no gender rice full body and
01:36 - 01:38
doesn't have any characteristics of human life.
01:39 - 01:39
They're so good.
01:39 - 01:44
Isela etim a logically the wood Allah is probably derived
01:45 - 01:48
from the Arabic woods outlaw, meaning the God.
01:50 - 01:52
The name's origin can be traced to the earliest semantic
01:53 - 01:54
writings used in the hatred rival.
01:58 - 02:00
The second is Malika, which is the belief in angels.
02:01 - 02:04
The Islamic faith believes angels are the beings that worship
02:04 - 02:08
God and undertake any tossed and orders from Ella.
02:09 - 02:11
Muslims believe that I am just a living messages and
02:11 - 02:13
I able to communicate with humanity.
02:14 - 02:16
They believe that angels are made of light, have no
02:16 - 02:20
free will and are invisible unless they decide to reveal
02:20 - 02:21
themselves for special occasions.
02:22 - 02:26
They're five million angels highlighted throughout the Koran, the most
02:26 - 02:27
important of which is to brew.
02:28 - 02:29
He's the bringer of good news.
02:30 - 02:34
He's known as the Angel revelation as he played a
02:34 - 02:36
vital role in the spread of the Islamic faith.
02:39 - 02:41
The third is Kuta Bella, the belief in the books
02:42 - 02:42
of God.
02:43 - 02:45
Muslims believe that God revealed a number of books to
02:45 - 02:46
his messengers.
02:47 - 02:48
The Koran was given to Mohammed.
02:49 - 02:52
The Torah was given to Moses, the Gospel to Jesus,
02:53 - 02:55
the songs to David and the Scrolls to Abraham.
02:56 - 02:58
The crime is mainly relied on, as was the first
02:59 - 02:59
revealed to Mohammad.
03:02 - 03:05
The fourth is Rasool the belief in prophets and messengers.
03:07 - 03:10
Muslims believe that messengers was sent by God to relay
03:10 - 03:11
his guidance to humanity.
03:12 - 03:16
25 profits were mentioned by name throughout the Koran, including
03:16 - 03:18
Jesus, Abraham, Moses and Noah.
03:19 - 03:22
Mrs believes that Mohammed was the lost profit sent with
03:22 - 03:23
the message of Islam.
03:26 - 03:27
The fifth is the day of judgment.
03:28 - 03:30
The Islamic faith believes that on the day of judgment
03:31 - 03:33
they will be evaluated on their actions throughout life.
03:34 - 03:36
The people who have followed God will be sent to
03:37 - 03:39
a beautiful paradise where the people who have dissipate him
03:40 - 03:40
will be sent to help.
03:44 - 03:46
The sixth and final belief is divine decree.
03:47 - 03:49
It is an article addressing God's will.
03:49 - 03:52
It discusses if everything should be governed by divine decree
03:56 - 04:02
rituals. The five pillars of Islam are the five basic
04:02 - 04:04
rituals that Muslims must complete.
04:07 - 04:08
The first is shahada.
04:08 - 04:09
Many of the declaration of faith.
04:11 - 04:14
This declaration of belief is the singularity of God and
04:15 - 04:16
the credence of Mohammad as God's messenger.
04:19 - 04:22
The second is select, which main is daily prayer.
04:24 - 04:27
It is the spiritual, physical and mental act of worship
04:27 - 04:29
that happens five times a day.
04:29 - 04:30
When told to do so.
04:33 - 04:36
The third is Song, which is the active fasting during
04:36 - 04:37
the month of Ramadan.
04:38 - 04:41
It is the practice of abstaining from food, water and
04:41 - 04:44
any sexual activity from sunrise to sunset.
04:45 - 04:45
Then at night they faced.
04:46 - 04:49
The object of this is to allow reflection about life
04:49 - 04:51
and develop a sense of self discipline.
04:54 - 04:55
The fourth is the cut.
04:56 - 04:58
It is the form of arms giving where one gives
04:59 - 05:00
a portion of their fortune to charity.
05:03 - 05:04
The fifth is harsh.
05:05 - 05:08
It is the pilgrimage to Mecca, at least once in
05:08 - 05:11
a person's lifetime ethics.
05:14 - 05:20
The ethics, both the ethical teachings of Islam, are based
05:20 - 05:23
on Shariah, which is the Islamic Social Slash legal system.
05:24 - 05:27
In the Islamic faith, whatever is conceived as correct or
05:28 - 05:30
leads to something good is believed to be Marley good.
05:31 - 05:34
And if something isn't curious than it is believed to
05:34 - 05:36
be morally bad, the system has explained.
05:37 - 05:40
In Islam is eternally divine and helps form a foundation
05:41 - 05:41
in the Islamic society.
05:45 - 05:49
Bioethical issues Bioethics has many different rules.
05:50 - 05:54
Contraception is a main issue within this category, the Koran
05:55 - 05:57
states three principles about contraception.
05:58 - 06:02
The first is that it may be practised subject to
06:02 - 06:02
no conditions.
06:04 - 06:05
The second is that it's permissible.
06:05 - 06:10
E is subject to awas consent, and the third is
06:10 - 06:12
that in every case it is unlawful.
06:14 - 06:19
1/12 century scholar called Al Ghazi said that contraception was
06:19 - 06:22
allowed provided it was used in order to save her
06:22 - 06:26
life or help her health twin void finance problems.
06:27 - 06:29
Well, to avoid any domestic problems that would be caused
06:30 - 06:30
by a big family.
06:31 - 06:35
He did that ad that it was not okay if
06:35 - 06:37
it was to avoid a birth of a female child.
06:40 - 06:41
Environmental issues.
06:42 - 06:46
The Muslims believe that the environment is its aren't issue
06:46 - 06:49
because of the race and development in its theology of
06:49 - 06:53
the Judaic Christian Muslim traditions, Muslims police that there is
06:54 - 06:58
needs to a balance between human needs on us and
06:58 - 07:01
the welfare of animals in there are in environments that
07:01 - 07:04
all things that are living a linked as a ah
07:05 - 07:09
home on this planet, they believe that human life cycles
07:10 - 07:13
rely on us to take care of the environment like
07:13 - 07:14
our rivers, forests and oceans.
07:16 - 07:19
Care over the environment leads to the Islamic faith of
07:19 - 07:23
care of animals, that Nora animals should be signed without
07:23 - 07:23
proper calls.
07:24 - 07:26
And the bad treatment of animals is forbidden.
07:28 - 07:32
Sexual ethics in the Islam faith, the rules of sexual
07:32 - 07:33
motives are very clear.
07:34 - 07:36
No relations outside the marriage.
07:37 - 07:40
Also the rules on homosexuality of very strict the Koran
07:41 - 07:42
states that homosexuality is condemned.
07:43 - 07:46
As the Koran says they have burned in hell their
07:46 - 07:50
specific rules and punishments throughout the Koran for specific sexual
07:51 - 07:55
rules. An example is fornication, and it deserves 100 shirts
07:55 - 07:56
of the lash.
07:57 - 07:59
The ruling sites that if you're single, it is 100
08:00 - 08:03
lashes. But if you're married, you are stoned in family.
08:04 - 08:08
Life, according to these rules, is expressed throughout faithfulness in
08:08 - 08:16
the marriage, sacred texts there to mine site protects in
08:17 - 08:21
Islam, the Koran and the Hadith, the Koran.
08:22 - 08:24
The Koran is the main text of the Islamic faith.
08:25 - 08:26
The Muslim belief.
08:26 - 08:28
It was a revelation from God.
08:29 - 08:32
It is regarded as the finest works in Arabic literature,
08:33 - 08:36
the word Koran directly translates to recite ation.
08:38 - 08:42
But Muslims believe that it was first received, revealed to
08:42 - 08:47
the Angel Gabriel to Mohammed in a Burt, which then
08:47 - 08:48
he told to his follows.
08:50 - 08:53
It covers rules and regulations of the Islamic faith and
08:53 - 08:59
tells the stories of angels and profits the her death.
09:00 - 09:02
The head If is a book about all the words,
09:03 - 09:05
actions and traditions of the Prophet Mohammed.
09:06 - 09:09
It has old a religious law and Morrow guidance of
09:09 - 09:12
the Islamic faith it is sometimes to find as the
09:12 - 09:13
biography of the Prophet Mohammed.
09:15 - 09:18
It studies the mind and Athos of the Islamic faith.
09:19 - 09:22
The word had it comes from the Arabic group Hey,
09:22 - 09:25
H D T f, which means toe happen well, to
09:25 - 09:33
tell something influence on these aspects on the lives of
09:33 - 09:33
the adherence.
09:35 - 09:38
The influence of all these teachings and the origins has
09:39 - 09:40
on the Muslim faith is exponentially.
09:41 - 09:43
This is one of the largest faith in the world
09:43 - 09:44
in his ever growing.
09:44 - 09:47
All of these rules may seem different to US Christians,
09:48 - 09:51
but the Islamic faith has a huge depth and an
09:51 - 09:55
incredible structure which seems to keep hiring on their rituals,
09:56 - 09:57
hugely influenced their daily lives.
09:59 - 10:00
An example of this is their daily prayer.
10:01 - 10:04
We just the last, which happens many times throughout the
10:04 - 10:07
day and help scramble it shows the influence of the
10:07 - 10:08
rituals on the Muslim culture.
10:09 - 10:13
Also, ethics have imagined influence on their lives.
10:14 - 10:19
The legal system has many complex rules and may restrict
10:19 - 10:21
them from some aspects of life.
10:22 - 10:24
This highlights the informs off these aspects on the lives
10:24 - 10:25
of the adherents.
10:28 - 10:35
Comparison, 19 Similarity is the belief in only one god.
10:36 - 10:39
They might differ throughout the religion, but both Islam and
10:39 - 10:41
Christianity believe there is only one god.
10:43 - 10:45
Another comparison is both religions believe in the profits.
10:46 - 10:51
Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, Joseph, John the Baptist and even
10:51 - 10:55
Jesus, both religions believe in the day of judgment and
10:55 - 10:58
then one day will being evaluated for our life choices.
10:59 - 11:02
They both believe that heaven and hell a real places
See full transcript