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Black Identity Development Described Through Stomp The Yard
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Tishauna Thigpen
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Updated Dec 10, 2020
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black identity development through stump the Yard.
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Black identity.
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Black identity development theory was first brought about by William
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Cross in 1971.
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This theory first came about through what William Cross refers
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to as Niagara Cents, and this is the process of
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becoming black.
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So neither sense encompasses three different patterns that Children and
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adults can display.
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Pattern A is through experience, so those who may have
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not experienced an African African American community within their lives
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previously may come across an event in which they are
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thrust into the African American community.
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Whether that be a positive or a negative instance, hm.
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For example, this could be an instance of racism.
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Or this could be a positive event that a student
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experiences with the African American community.
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Pattern be encompasses those students who are coming into their
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own knowledge of their cultural and ethnic identities.
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So these African American identities can come about by possibly
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students going to HBC use and choosing that as their
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first college choice patent See encompasses those, um, that go
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and look for individual depth within their culture and their
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ethnic identities.
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So these adults and Children may have been taught about
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their cultural and ethnic identities from their family members and
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other African American communities.
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Yeah, so these three patterns can show up throughout infancy
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and childhood, which is Sector one across his theory.
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Pre adolescence, which is sector too, and early adulthood, which
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is Sector three.
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So the first sector is infancy and childhood eso, of
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course, at this time, Children are unaware of their ethnic
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and cultural identities.
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Sector two encompasses preadolescent, so adolescents may display one of
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three of these different identities or a mixture of all
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three times.
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The first is low salience, so this is where racism
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is not present.
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Their ethnic and cultural identities are not of importance to
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the child at the moment.
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They can also be viewed as high salient, in which
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their culture has been embedded within them as a child,
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either by family members or their African American counterparts in
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the community.
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And then we also have internalized racism.
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Eso This can come about from students and Children and
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adults having negative experiences associated with the African American community
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and can eventually turn into self hatred for one's own
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cultural or ethnic identity.
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Okay, it has been known that there is no predictive
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development throughout the stages, so students and the Children can
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move back and forth throughout these different stages.
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Definitely the low salience, high, salient and in internalized racism
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don't Sector four has to do with early adulthood.
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So in early adulthood, high salience individuals haven't established identity,
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so they've already discovered their ethnic and cultural identity and
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working on ways and to define that low, salient individuals
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could still be exploring around and possibly identifying with multi
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multiple cultures.
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At this point, internalized racism could still be a possibility
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for some students who have not yet had an evict
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in which they have had a positive experience with the
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African American community.
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Yeah, adult*** since has four different stages, and I
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will also describe how D.
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J, the main character in Stump.
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The yard moves through these four stages.
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S. O.
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D. J is ah, college student who a freshman college
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student who has recently lost his brother and is moving
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through these different stages of nine percents.
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Eso the different stages are pre encounter, encounter, immersion, immersion
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and internalization.
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And so also these different the low salience, the high
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salience and the internalized racism faces can definitely still be
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present in early adulthood.
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D. J was in this specific stage of low salience
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and internalized racism, simply because, um D J grew up
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in a town in Los Angeles where he definitely was
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not secluded from his African American community.
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But there was not as much importance placed on his
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ethnic and cultural identities eso when he did decide to
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attend a historically black college and university, which is called
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Truth University in Stomp the Yard, D.
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J is beginning to view all these different things so
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different racist events or different events that have to do
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with African American pride in African American history that he
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does not know about.
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So this is where D.
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J is in majority of the film.
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We also have the encounter face.
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So in the encounter face, an event must occur in
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order to transition into this face on D J transition
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into this space.
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Around the time that he was starting to be asked
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to join fraternities, S.
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O. D.
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J did not know the importance of fraternities and brotherhood
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within ah, historically black college and university on DSO.
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He did have to learn all of this, but this
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would not have occurred had not the fraternity leaders approached
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him with a pledging opportunity.
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Immersion, um, is for a student who adapt pro black
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identity. And then immersion is when a student does thorough
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research of their cultural and ethnic identity past the informational
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research and beginning phases of this program.
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Um D j definitely with the immersion route, and D.
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J was displaying immersion because not only did he go
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through Heritage Hall, in which he was able to see
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all the different African American history and all of the
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different fraternities and sororities that involved high ranking leaders within
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society, he definitely did more research to see how the
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fraternities help them achieve their goals and achieve their success.
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Internalization is the last step, and so adults can adopt
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a black nationalist identity in which they're African American.
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Identity is the most important they can.
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They can adapt a bi cultural identity in which they
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separately display their pride in their cultures.
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They also have the multicultural approach in which students equally
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display all of their different identities at the same equal
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level of importance.
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The next is Sector six so, and another event must
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occur in which their identity comes into question and sex
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sector 66 So this can be transactions with oppression.
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So this can have a lot to do with racist
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events, transactions with other African Americans or transactions within the
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multicultural society.
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In DJs, case uh, D j.
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Had a transaction with another African American male of high
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authority, high position of power.
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Um, who instead of choosing to help t j, he
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chose to harm d j s o that transaction.
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Definitely. Uh, definitely.
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May deejay realized that maybe there was some*** since
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recycling that had to go on.
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So D.
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J. Was questioning where he was in his community, how
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supportive that community was, and that definitely took an effect
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on his education and his college experience.
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And then, lastly, on what's important about crosses theory is
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that there are different responses to how some students may
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display some of these stages on been.
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Some of the common responses are buffering so figuring out
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a way to not talk about their cultural or ethnic
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identity, I'm finding something else to talk about.
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Cold switching is when students might change up the way
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that they talk or change up their language, depending in
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depending on what community they are relating to.
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At the moment, um, you have bridging and bonding which
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are similar because they start to make ties within the
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community. And you start to really get in touch with
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your cultural ethnic identity through other African Americans.
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And then that last responses individual is, um so this
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is really important because individual is, um is really that,
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you know, higher in of ethnic identity development, black identity
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development. This is where you achieve your goals.
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This is where even though you do have this multicultural
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response in this multicultural identity, you're able to stand out
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and also stand within your community.
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So that is really important.
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And that is crossed this theory of, like, identity development
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through stuff the art.
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Thank you.
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