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Types of Phrases (Part 1)
JM
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JULIO EZEQUIEL MARTINEZ CAMPOS
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Updated Aug 5, 2020
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00:01 - 00:02
Hello, everyone.
00:02 - 00:04
Welcome to in the position of the structure of Grandma.
00:05 - 00:06
This is your professor of speaking.
00:07 - 00:09
Thank you so much for being here.
00:10 - 00:14
And let's go right away to a new topic or
00:14 - 00:16
content. Whatever you wanna call it.
00:18 - 00:25
In around 15 minutes we're going to start learning about
00:26 - 00:31
phrases in the English language and speaking about that, let
00:32 - 00:37
me show you their main goal over it about it.
00:38 - 00:41
It is going to be for you to explain the
00:42 - 00:44
most common types of phrases in the English language.
00:46 - 00:49
And in these occasions we are just going to learn
00:49 - 00:54
four of them of the seven ones were going to
00:54 - 00:59
be discussing but that the rest three or there remain
01:00 - 01:03
three are going to be taught and the next document.
01:04 - 01:08
So after saying this, I'm going to show you the
01:08 - 01:16
steps and the phrases alone, this video and the agenda.
01:16 - 01:20
Of course, First, we're going to have a brief introduction
01:20 - 01:25
of what a phrase ISS and some basic elements they
01:25 - 01:31
have. Then we're going to go to check so proficiently
01:32 - 01:36
four off the phrases I spoke about in the last
01:37 - 01:43
light, these races are non phrase bear phrase ejected will
01:43 - 01:47
phrase on riff race, and we're going to see for
01:47 - 01:50
some concepts or definitions and examples.
01:51 - 01:55
And finally, we're going to say goodbye, not forever, just
01:55 - 02:01
for a while, and watch a short video about dystopic.
02:02 - 02:07
Inbred people are so as to say before and live
02:07 - 02:07
it to understand.
02:08 - 02:08
Better to stopping.
02:09 - 02:11
We need to know what a phrase est.
02:12 - 02:14
Have you ever asked yourself about it?
02:14 - 02:16
Have you ever heard about it?
02:18 - 02:20
Well, if you haven't, you have.
02:21 - 02:22
Here is a brief concept.
02:23 - 02:25
It says that a phrase is a group of related
02:26 - 02:32
worst within a sentence, and also a phrase lacks both
02:33 - 02:34
the subject and the object.
02:36 - 02:41
So, unlike sentences, we're gonna find these two elements in
02:41 - 02:42
it or in them.
02:44 - 02:45
There is no subject.
02:46 - 02:46
There is no object.
02:48 - 02:48
Remember that a subject?
02:50 - 02:51
It's more likely toe a now.
02:53 - 02:56
But when we referred to a subject is basically who
02:57 - 03:01
or what makes the action and the object, it's the
03:01 - 03:03
one who receive it.
03:04 - 03:08
It's where or what de action falls into.
03:10 - 03:12
But what else can we say about what phrase ah
03:12 - 03:18
phrase also cannot extend along to give complete meaning de
03:18 - 03:22
Stella's that they cannot be understood by themselves.
03:24 - 03:28
I mean, if someone says, Oh, if someone writes ah
03:28 - 03:32
phrase do was will not make any sense to anyone
03:34 - 03:36
because they need extra information.
03:37 - 03:42
No, they need the rest off a sentence toe to
03:42 - 03:42
be understood.
03:44 - 03:46
Otherwise, it would be senseless.
03:49 - 03:53
So saying this list sick cows, some examples, a vow.
03:54 - 03:55
Phrases in here they are.
03:56 - 04:00
I read bucks, which is a noun phrase because we
04:00 - 04:06
find announced I'm probably going forward to the next step,
04:06 - 04:09
but I just gonna say that a phrase or a
04:10 - 04:11
noun phrase must have a noun.
04:11 - 04:15
So we have now as the main work in the
04:15 - 04:19
phrase, pointing out a phrase.
04:20 - 04:22
Let's not forget neither that a phrase must have at
04:23 - 04:27
least two words or more like in the next example
04:28 - 04:29
in the ber phrase we have to worst.
04:30 - 04:32
And this is a bear phrase.
04:32 - 04:35
Oh, this is a phrase because it is composed by
04:36 - 04:36
two words.
04:37 - 04:38
At least we're to worst.
04:39 - 04:42
And we have the worst wheel and go one isn't
04:42 - 04:44
Ocilla River and the other one is a member.
04:46 - 04:47
Then we have the adjective phrase.
04:49 - 04:51
Why it big again?
04:52 - 04:55
We have a Najeib that is the main were of
04:55 - 04:58
the phrase that makes the adjective phrase.
04:59 - 05:05
And then we have very slowly other phrase and finally
05:06 - 05:11
in the car proposition of phrase now that we have
05:11 - 05:15
seen XTC examples list to get sick them out one
05:15 - 05:18
by one in order to understand them better.
05:22 - 05:24
So let's meet the phrase types.
05:27 - 05:31
Here's another hint another way in which we can express
05:32 - 05:33
our talk about crazes.
05:35 - 05:38
And it says in a phrase, Can I as a
05:38 - 05:43
noun, a 90 a proposition or a number?
05:44 - 05:46
So if you want to know about what at their
05:46 - 05:52
functions of a phrase, here they are, the can function
05:53 - 05:56
has announced, it means that they can't.
05:57 - 05:58
They can be talked.
05:59 - 06:02
They we can talk about what they do.
06:02 - 06:02
I mean, in a sentence.
06:04 - 06:07
We can also describe them because that's what a night
06:08 - 06:08
it does.
06:09 - 06:13
And probably we can answer some other questions like where
06:13 - 06:19
they are or how they are, how they do something,
06:20 - 06:24
for instance, and finally they can work as a number
06:25 - 06:29
so they can modify another another advert, or are there
06:30 - 06:34
for instance, So we're going to know one by one,
06:34 - 06:35
as they say before.
06:36 - 06:42
But we also have to know that dependent upon its
06:42 - 06:47
function, their functions that we just mentioned in the sentence
06:47 - 06:48
or in a sentence.
06:48 - 06:55
Phrases are divided into Briareos types, so dependent what they
06:56 - 06:59
do that will be the kind of phrase we're going
06:59 - 07:00
to find in the sentences.
07:01 - 07:06
So what they are, they are noun phrase, they're phrase.
07:07 - 07:14
I didn't disgrace Amber Frey's Jerry and France infinitely phrase
07:15 - 07:17
and finally, absolute phrase.
07:18 - 07:23
You have to memorize them by heart, because these are
07:23 - 07:28
the most coming once, according with most grammarians as well,
07:28 - 07:29
or the must recognize worm Arians.
07:31 - 07:34
But what else can we say about the types of
07:34 - 07:39
them? Well, what can we say is to go one
07:39 - 07:42
by one and to meet them by detail.
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Let's begin by defining what a non phrase ISS and
07:47 - 07:50
a noun phrase is basically a phrase that it's like
07:51 - 07:52
an out in the sentence.
07:54 - 07:56
A simple as that as easy as that.
07:58 - 07:59
And what did they contain?
08:00 - 08:05
Well, they contain a noun and other associated words, usually
08:05 - 08:07
better miners and modifiers.
08:09 - 08:14
Obviously, if they're modifiers, they modify the now that's what
08:14 - 08:21
they do, and a non phrase also consists of a
08:21 - 08:22
noun as a hand work.
08:22 - 08:25
It means that this is the main were off the
08:25 - 08:29
phrase right and other related words that they're minors and
08:29 - 08:32
modifiers they may come before, after denounced.
08:33 - 08:37
The entire phrase serves as a noun in a sentence.
08:39 - 08:40
What is the grammar instructive?
08:40 - 08:46
Where non phrase Well, I'm now last modifiers or debtor
08:47 - 08:49
Myers and here are several examples.
08:50 - 08:55
We find they are a huge, beautiful home, and the
08:55 - 09:00
words that you see underlying it are is denounce phrase
09:00 - 09:01
that they work.
09:02 - 09:04
Does thes words or these rays works as an object
09:05 - 09:09
because here is where the action false.
09:10 - 09:11
Then we have.
09:11 - 09:16
She bowed a seasoned black shirt again bin noun phrase
09:17 - 09:19
that he's a decent black shirt.
09:20 - 09:24
It's working or functioning as an object because once again,
09:25 - 09:26
the action falls in two days.
09:28 - 09:29
But let's take a look as you can see and
09:29 - 09:35
examples phrases not only can go at the end off
09:35 - 09:37
the sentence, but they can go at the beginning, like
09:37 - 09:38
in this example, it says.
09:39 - 09:42
One of our close relatives never drinks coffee, and in
09:42 - 09:45
here, since the non phrases of the beginning, it is
09:46 - 09:46
working as a subject.
09:48 - 09:50
So is in the next example I woman in the
09:51 - 09:54
windows shouted for help one more time.
09:54 - 09:55
It is working as a socket, a sentence.
09:56 - 09:59
Canosa policies off more than one noun phrase.
09:59 - 10:02
So it this means that we're not going to find
10:02 - 10:05
just one non phrase for centers or per sentence.
10:06 - 10:07
No, we confined more than one.
10:07 - 10:11
Like in this example, one of our close relatives bone
10:11 - 10:17
a beautiful red car and in both occasions, while one
10:17 - 10:19
is working, is the subject and the other one is
10:19 - 10:20
working as an object.
10:21 - 10:23
The one that we find first is the subject, and
10:23 - 10:26
the one that we find at the end is the
10:26 - 10:31
object. But now that we have talked about non phrases,
10:32 - 10:36
let's check whether phrase, iss and bear phrases.
10:36 - 10:37
Air Guest.
10:37 - 10:40
Simpler because again, they're mean right?
10:40 - 10:44
Ah group of members and helping birds in a sentence
10:44 - 10:45
so within a sentence.
10:46 - 10:46
And here are the examples.
10:48 - 10:49
She's writing the letter.
10:50 - 10:55
He has thinking his animal exam students must reaching time
10:56 - 10:56
for class.
10:57 - 10:58
They have been playing game today.
10:59 - 11:01
She's waiting for someone.
11:02 - 11:06
All of the various inside of each sentence we learned
11:06 - 11:07
toe a bear phrase.
11:08 - 11:11
Well, what about adjective phrases?
11:12 - 11:12
I did.
11:13 - 11:15
The phrase acts like an adjective in the sentence.
11:17 - 11:21
And like an adjective, they modify opera, known or announce.
11:22 - 11:26
And they consist of additives, modifiers, in other words, modifying
11:27 - 11:27
in our own pronoun.
11:28 - 11:29
So it is not.
11:29 - 11:34
It is not just the adjective itself, but modifiers in
11:34 - 11:35
other words, enough to modify.
11:35 - 11:36
Get now no pro now.
11:36 - 11:37
And what are the example?
11:38 - 11:41
Well, a kid on the roof is looking at the
11:41 - 11:43
sky. It's modifying Kit.
11:44 - 11:45
The boy in the shop is my friend.
11:47 - 11:49
She brought a beautiful brown share.
11:50 - 11:53
A lady with long hair is working in the garden.
11:54 - 11:57
She gave me a cup full of tea, and finally
11:57 - 11:59
a student from my college won the competition.
12:01 - 12:02
You composed this video.
12:03 - 12:05
You can make a posted this video and check them
12:05 - 12:07
out a little bit more.
12:08 - 12:10
Uh, what Post?
12:11 - 12:14
Lee Or slowly, and they had to understand it better.
12:16 - 12:20
Then we're going continue with the Amber Frey's and with
12:20 - 12:24
the average phrase right, we're going to find first a
12:24 - 12:28
definition of this, a phrase that acts like a number
12:29 - 12:31
in a sentence is called Agra phrase.
12:33 - 12:33
Simple, right?
12:34 - 12:39
Like a number, it modifies over or other other in
12:40 - 12:40
the sentence.
12:41 - 12:42
Here's the first thought.
12:42 - 12:43
What is this a good idea.
12:44 - 12:50
They contain another and other words, like in the keys
12:50 - 12:51
of additives, right?
12:52 - 12:52
Ah, proposition.
12:53 - 12:54
Probably another noun modifiers.
12:56 - 12:58
And they I like on that.
12:59 - 13:02
And that's why they are called Aabar phrase.
13:06 - 13:09
What are the examples for other phrases here?
13:09 - 13:11
Drives a car in the very high speed.
13:11 - 13:13
The razor was running very fast.
13:14 - 13:17
She always who speaks in a respectful way date look
13:18 - 13:18
along the wall.
13:19 - 13:21
She welcomed the guests in a nice way.
13:22 - 13:26
He's stay in college for a few hours, the kid
13:26 - 13:27
said beside her mother.
13:29 - 13:34
These fantasies, tellers, what is modifying and most of them
13:34 - 13:36
or in all of them, is money.
13:36 - 13:37
Find another bear.
13:38 - 13:42
Finally, we can, compared with the following video to remind
13:43 - 13:44
us what they are.
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