Is there equal access or opportunities to do PA and sports for those with disabilities?

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by Grace Ngawaka10 views·Updated Nov 3, 2020

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  1. is there equal access or opportunities to do physical activity
  2. and sports for those with disabilities?
  3. Well, let's start with what a disabilities disabilities to define
  4. is an umbrella term for physical and mental impairments that
  5. last six months or more that restrict or inhibit participation
  6. in recreational activities in everyday life activities.
  7. There are various types of disabilities which can range from
  8. sensory, intellectual physical psychological disabilities and head injuries.
  9. Stroke and brain damage thes inflict barriers to the 4.4
  10. million Australians that are recorded to have some sort of
  11. impairment that is considered a disability.
  12. These disabilities aren't possible to be rid off, and the
  13. 5.7% of those with severe disabilities will require assistance for
  14. just the everyday life activities.
  15. So what is helping or discouraging these drains from participating
  16. in sports or physical activity?
  17. What influences affect participation in physical activity on an individual
  18. level? Some of the main influences are the financial support
  19. in which impaired people may have or lack the enjoyment
  20. of doing physical activity, the self confidence they have in
  21. participating in physical activity and the understanding of the consequences
  22. of physical activity.
  23. The financial demand for those with disabilities is substantially more
  24. than those without disabilities, as the cost for extra equipment,
  25. therapy and other expenses can be a financial string, especially
  26. with families that have a parent that is disabled as
  27. well. There is a high percentage of families with alert
  28. income who have a disabled parents as compared to families
  29. with out of the same parents.
  30. Payment plans can help reduce this, but at the end
  31. of the day, there's not a lot of money left
  32. over to help.
  33. Those toe have paid for those extra support opportunities and
  34. research shows from the Australian Sports Commission in 2010 that
  35. 75% of people with disabilities who place but want to
  36. play more and that 83% of people who are inactive
  37. want to get active.
  38. There's an obvious want or desire to play sports, but
  39. Barry's, such as funding and self confidence, can hold some
  40. people back.
  41. Those with disabilities can feel self conscious about their limitations.
  42. Without the necessary support of teachers or parents appears encouraging
  43. them to participate in physical activity.
  44. They may not feel encouraged to participate in physical activity
  45. or sports as they aren't guided by professionals and they
  46. don't have that support from my survey results.
  47. It suggested that students weren't even aware of the suggested
  48. physical activity that they should participate in.
  49. None of the participants knew that 60 minutes a day,
  50. which is 420 minutes weekly, was suggested to be the
  51. recommended amount of physical activity.
  52. All participants thought it was lower than what was suggested.
  53. On a social level, having support from caregivers and health
  54. care professionals helps increase confidence in physical activities such as
  55. exercise or playing competitive sports.
  56. 17.6% of the 17 participants in my survey say that
  57. having family support enables them to complete physical activity.
  58. Family and friends, having a knowledge of how to help
  59. support those with disabilities in completing physical activity, can increase
  60. participation as the disabled feel more accepted and confident in
  61. completing physical activity, and it was recorded in 2000 and
  62. 15. Around one and nine Australians provided unpaid here to
  63. help with disability in older Australians, which indicates there is
  64. a need for caregivers and people are open to help.
  65. Moreover, on a physical environmental level, 76.5% of students indicated
  66. that having the close facilities near them was an enabler
  67. for them to participate in their sports.
  68. Access to facilities that are able to support those with
  69. disabilities can decrease or increase the opportunity for disabled people
  70. to playing competitive sports because easy access to professional help
  71. and sports competitions can provide opportunities to participate in sports
  72. or recreational activities.
  73. But a barrier can be the lack of competitions or
  74. sports facilities near an individual.
  75. Almost 30% of the adults living in regional areas engage
  76. in no exercise, compared with only around 15.9% off those
  77. living in major cities not doing physical activity due to
  78. the closer proximity of sports facilities and city areas.
  79. Uh huh.
  80. But the government has developed AH company, which enables Children
  81. and adults to find facilities near them that are equipped
  82. with the skills to support the disabilities.
  83. On the access to all abilities Website, this website also
  84. provides previous exercises.
  85. Previously recorded exercises in which focuses on making the most
  86. are making the most of what impaired people can do,
  87. such as having exercises that focus more on arms for
  88. those with restrict those who are restrained to wheelchairs.
  89. Governments also aim to fund form or playground and park
  90. areas to be suitable for those who struggle to physically
  91. access normal playgrounds.
  92. Thes influences have shaped not only people individually, but also
  93. how the world has tried to encourage more participation from
  94. those who are disabled globally through funding the Olympics and
  95. providing special games such as the Special Olympics and Paralympics.
  96. For the five million special Olympic athletes in 200 plus,
  97. Paralympians has tried Thio bring a more centralized focus towards
  98. disabled people being able to play sports the world.
  99. Promoting these Games through accomplished athletes shines a positive light
  100. on physical activity that encourages younger impaired athletes to participate
  101. in physical activity in Australia.
  102. Specifically, as part of funding for the Olympics, they have
  103. put towards 1.5 million dollars towards seven A.
  104. Paralympic Sports and the Special Olympics in Australia have developed
  105. 66 school programs that enable impaired students for to be
  106. provided with professional help petition sports that embraced their disabilities
  107. locally. In Victoria, only 24% of people with disability participate
  108. in sport and physical activity as compared to 79% of
  109. all Victorians through strategies such as having a new program
  110. for that which was enabled in 2013 that was more
  111. focused on being physically active, has increased participation from impaired
  112. Victorians. In 2018 alone, 334 access for all abilities funded
  113. programs enabled 43,000 participate Shin opportunities for people with a
  114. disability to engage in a sport or recreation or activity
  115. in the narrow warren area and learn there are 143
  116. programs that support individuals with disabilities.
  117. How has participation in physical activity changed throughout time?
  118. Historically the first international competition for disabled athletes in general.
  119. The International Silent Games was held in 1924 by Ludwig
  120. government after the war caused so many soldiers to come
  121. back to say would and unable to participate in the
  122. Paris Summer Olympics that year.
  123. Times now, there are more school programs and professional help
  124. offered through the government sponsored Yeah company, called a whilst
  125. being more events such as the Achilles run that helps
  126. raise money and awareness about those who are impaired.
  127. The future is looking to provide more upgraded technology such
  128. as robotic echo skeletons, which allow people with power of
  129. bleacher to stand and walk, which is the most common
  130. form of physical activity for the general population are the
  131. technologies such as powered limbs, robotic arms, Elektronik, eyeglasses for
  132. the legally blind mind, control of limbs and three D
  133. printing. Ah well on their way to improving the mobility
  134. of impaired people.
  135. In conclusion, there are opportunities and access to facilities, sports
  136. programs and carers that can increase participation for those who
  137. are disabled.
  138. But in comparison to the general population, there are disadvantaged.
  139. They are disadvantaged as financial strains can inhibit participation.
  140. The lack of sports facilities can provide help for those
  141. who have disabilities being the largest barriers to students and
  142. young teens.