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Biosecurity
KL
by
Kayla Leyden
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Updated Feb 7, 2022
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Chapters
00:00
What comes to mind when you hear the word biosecurity ?
00:10
Chapter 2
00:12
What comes to mind when you hear the word biosecurity ?
00:14
Biosecurity is...
00:16
a set of procedures to reduce the risk of introducing and spreading infectious disease
00:22
zoonotic diseases or zoonosis
00:26
Zoonotic infections can happen anywhere you have people and animals together, like our aquarium.
00:32
Zoonosis at an aquarium is really rare
00:37
There are no viruses that can infect both fish and people
00:42
There are very few bacterial diseases that are transmissible to human
00:46
There is a large phylogenetic gap between fish and humans
00:51
Most zoonosis from fish are opportunist with a broad host range
00:59
Individuals who are most at risk are immunocompromised
01:03
Many of these pathogens are considered environmental
01:10
an animal or system may carry these diseases without presentation.
01:20
Good Biosecurity measurers help prevent the transmission of diseases
01:25
Next few slides may be graphic
01:28
Mycobacterium
01:30
Fish handlers disease
01:33
Vibrio
01:34
salmonella or e. coli
01:37
Infection can occur through handling fish, preparing seafood
01:47
or exposure of wounds to contaminated water, bites, or stings.
01:53
And through ingestion
02:03
Now lets talk about how to limit your risk
02:06
Clean everything
02:10
containers, buckets, tools, and hands, scrub and disinfect on a regular basis.
02:18
Do not eat, drink, or apply make- up products while handling animals or in animal housing
02:25
Chapter 29
02:29
Cover abraded skin, cuts, scrapes or sores and do not allow wound contact with contaminated sites
02:36
Wear gloves and/or protective sleeves when handling contaminated water or animals
02:39
Familiarize yourself about the animals that you will be working with
02:43
and the potential zoonosis they may carry
02:47
Ask questions if you are unsure
02:50
Good biosecurity is serious, which is why we have developed a biosecurity plan and we follow it.
02:56
Biosecurity is everyone's responsibility
03:02
remember these tips to keep you and our animals healthy
03:06
Review
03:09
Zooniotic diseases can be transferred between animals and humans
03:13
Animals can carry these diseases without expressing symptoms
03:18
Infection can occur through direct or indirect contact
03:22
Immunocompromised individuals are the most at risk
03:26
Infection is rare, but if you think you have been exposed seek medical attention
03:31
The best prevention is to follow biosecurity protocols
03:35
Chapter 45
03:39
Chapter 46
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:02 - 00:04
Hi, my name is Kayla and I'm the curator of
00:04 - 00:05
exhibits here at the street court aquarium.
00:06 - 00:08
Today, I'd like to talk to you about biosecurity.
00:09 - 00:11
What comes to mind when you hear the word biosecurity.
00:12 - 00:13
Is it a lab?
00:14 - 00:15
Maybe it's a Hazmat too.
00:16 - 00:21
Biosecurity is a set of procedures designed to help reduce the risk of introducing
00:21 - 00:27
and the spread of infectious disease diseases like zoonotic disease or zone isIS.
00:28 - 00:32
Zoonotic infections can happen anywhere that you have animals and people together
00:32 - 00:33
even here in our facility.
00:35 - 00:38
However, adult genetic disease in aquariums are incredibly uncommon.
00:39 - 00:43
This is because there are no viruses that can infect both fish and people.
00:44 - 00:47
There are also very few bacterial diseases that can spread from fish to humans.
00:48 - 00:52
This is because there's about a 400 million year gap between us and fish.
00:54 - 00:57
Mostly genetic disease that comes from fish are very opportunistic,
00:57 - 01:00
meaning that they have a wide variety of posts that they can infect.
01:01 - 01:04
People who are immunocompromised are going to be the lobster risk.
01:06 - 01:08
Many of these pathogens are considered environmental,
01:08 - 01:10
which means that they happen all around us.
01:10 - 01:11
Even outside of our facility.
01:13 - 01:15
Animals and systems can
01:15 - 01:18
carrying these pathogens without any presentation of symptoms,
01:18 - 01:21
which means you might not know that you came into contact with one.
01:23 - 01:26
The best method of prevention is develop good biosecurity protocols.
01:27 - 01:29
Let's talk about some of these diseases.
01:30 - 01:31
Some of them are like mycobacterium,
01:32 - 01:34
the handlers disease.
01:35 - 01:35
Gabriel
01:37 - 01:38
and salmonella or E coli.
01:39 - 01:41
There are a few methods that you can
01:42 - 01:42
be infected
01:43 - 01:45
through handling fish or preparing to seafood,
01:45 - 01:48
although that's not very likely at our facility,
01:49 - 01:54
exposing wounds or cuts to contaminated water or getting bit or stung,
01:55 - 01:57
probably the most likely is going to be through ingestion,
01:57 - 02:01
meaning that you touched contaminated water or an animal
02:01 - 02:03
and then touch your face or something you're about to eat.
02:05 - 02:05
This is
02:05 - 02:07
let's talk about how to limit your risk.
02:09 - 02:10
Here's the aquarium between everything
02:12 - 02:14
containers, buckets, tools, your hands,
02:14 - 02:16
anything that's come into contact with system water
02:16 - 02:18
must be regularly cleaned and disinfected.
02:20 - 02:23
This is why we don't eat or drink or apply
02:23 - 02:26
makeup in exhibit areas or when we're handling animals.
02:27 - 02:29
This is why you have to wash your hands. After every interaction
02:31 - 02:34
we need to protect cuts and scrapes
02:34 - 02:36
and loons from contaminated water.
02:38 - 02:40
Make sure that you wear appropriate PPE and require,
02:42 - 02:44
make sure that you're familiar with the animals that you're gonna be working with
02:45 - 02:48
and any potential zoonotic businesses that they might carry.
02:49 - 02:51
Ask questions if you're unsure.
02:52 - 02:54
Good biosecurity is serious,
02:54 - 02:57
which is why we've developed this biosecurity plan and why we have to follow it.
02:58 - 03:00
Biosecurity is everybody is responsible.
03:00 - 03:03
It's my responsibility and it's your responsibility.
03:05 - 03:07
Remember these tips to help keep you and your animals healthy.
03:09 - 03:10
How about we review
03:11 - 03:15
zoonotic diseases can be transferred from animals to humans.
03:15 - 03:18
Animals can carry these diseases without any expression of
03:21 - 03:23
infection can occur through direct or indirect contact.
03:25 - 03:27
You know compromise people are going to be the most at risk
03:28 - 03:29
infections are really rare.
03:29 - 03:32
But if you think that you've been exposed, you should seek medical attention.
03:34 - 03:36
The best prevention is followed by a security protocols.
03:37 - 03:38
Do you have any questions?
03:41 - 03:45
Fantastic. Thank you so much for calling on and welcome aboard the street.
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