Introdution to the American Revolution

WR
by William Roberts9 views·Updated Oct 6, 2020

Audio TranscriptAuto-generated

  1. Hello, class.
  2. Now we began our introduction to the American Revolution.
  3. This was a very important time for the American people
  4. because when we decided that we're going to be independent
  5. from Britain and that we should be a free and
  6. autonomous country, there are many different people and nations involved
  7. in this war, and we'll be going over that throughout
  8. the entire unit.
  9. The four main nations involved in the American Revolution are
  10. the colonists or the Americans, which would be us, the
  11. British, the French and the Native Americans that were living
  12. here with us.
  13. Some important names to remember when thinking about the American
  14. Revolution include George, the third, who is the King in
  15. Monarch during the time of the American Revolution.
  16. George Washington, which was the general which led the Colonial
  17. armies to sit to success.
  18. Benjamin Franklin, which acted as a diplomat and one of
  19. our chief writers of both the Declaration of Independence and
  20. the Constitution.
  21. Paul Revere, who had a famous story in the American
  22. Revolution. Various other people, including Thomas Paine and various other
  23. signers and governmental dignitaries that existed at the time and
  24. help develop the country and the Constitution as we know
  25. it today.
  26. Some of the causes of the American Revolution include the
  27. Stamp Act, which was the first stone in an avalanche
  28. that became the war.
  29. Taxation without representation is one of the common themes that
  30. you're going to discover in the American Revolution.
  31. This is important because this is one of the big
  32. reasons in which this whole war even began.
  33. We did not want to be not represented in the
  34. British government and then proceeded to be heavily taxed.
  35. It felt like theft.
  36. Um, the next part, it felt like theft.
  37. Prezi. The Stamp Act was the first stone in the
  38. avalanche that became the war.
  39. The stand back was basically attacks that all goods from
  40. Britain were sold and then stamped.
  41. And part of those, all those proceeds were then sent
  42. back to Britain.
  43. The concept of taxation without representation is going to be
  44. key during the entire unit of the American Revolution because
  45. that's one of the main causes in which we as
  46. a people rallied behind.
  47. We're also being forced to house British soldiers that's expressly
  48. dealt with in the Constitution because it was a very
  49. big deal prior to the development of the Constitution, the
  50. towns and act, which was, Ah, Siris of various taxes,
  51. again, taxation without representation.
  52. And then that evolved into what's called the Boston Massacre,
  53. a riot that turned into Ah, war and then developed
  54. into the American Revolution.
  55. And another concept is the Boston Tea Party.
  56. This is an important event where colonialists invaded a British
  57. ship through all the T on, said trade ship overboard,
  58. ruining the cargo.
  59. The British kingdom lost over a million dollars empty that
  60. day. Some of the various outcomes of the American Revolution
  61. include 7200 soldiers dead in battle and on the battlefield,
  62. 10,000 dead due to other factors disease, famine or suffering
  63. injuries in battle and then proceeding to die because of
  64. them. This is also beginning of the emancipation of slaves
  65. in the North.
  66. This is very important because as you progress through American
  67. history, you'll find a lot of cause and effect.
  68. And this is the beginning of the downfall of slavery
  69. in America.
  70. Just an important thing.
  71. Some of the consequences of the American Revolution include the
  72. Constitution, the Bill of Rights and the Establishment America Constitution
  73. is the document in which we used to rule our
  74. government. The bill of rights is the 1st 10 amendments
  75. to the Constitution, and they established the basic freedoms that
  76. all people enjoy.
  77. And the rest of the Constitution is basically rules and
  78. regulations that inform on how our laws should act and
  79. our government should act as a whole.
  80. The Continental Congress drafted the Declaration of Independence.
  81. This document is the first documented American people stating that
  82. they get to choose their own government.
  83. This is a big deal, just government without a king.
  84. So when we said we're going to choose our own
  85. government, we said, Hey, we don't really want a monarchy.
  86. You don't want a king or a queen.
  87. We want to rule ourselves through representatives and through an
  88. elected official called the President.
  89. This is some important vocabulary that you're gonna want toe
  90. start learning in terms of going through the entirety of
  91. the unit of the American Revolution.
  92. I'll go over them with you.
  93. Parliament, the part of the British government in which members
  94. make laws for the British people, self government, the system
  95. of government in which people make their own laws, democracy,
  96. a government which people take part Legislature, the lawmaking branch
  97. of a colony state government or the national government.
  98. An ally, a friend or especially in a time of
  99. war attacks money that is paid by the people to
  100. run the country.
  101. An authority control over someone or something.
  102. Tariff. A tax on goods brought into a country.
  103. A loyalist.
  104. They were colonists who supported the British monarch and laws
  105. representation, acting or speaking on behalf of someone or something.
  106. Treason. Working against one's own government petition.
  107. A request for action signed by many people.
  108. Public opinion with the people of the community.
  109. Think boycott refusal to buy goods or service is at
  110. the end of this unit.
  111. You'll be taking a quick quiz and thank you for
  112. watching my lecture.