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Attachment Theory
BW
by
Bailey Williams
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Updated Sep 17, 2021
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
00:19
Chapter 2
01:38
Chapter 3
01:40
Chapter 4
02:06
Chapter 5
02:09
Chapter 6
03:20
Chapter 7
03:22
Chapter 8
04:09
Chapter 9
04:11
Chapter 10
05:21
Chapter 11
05:23
Chapter 12
06:15
Chapter 13
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:01 - 00:04
Hello. My name is bailey Williams.
00:05 - 00:06
I am in parenting and child guidance.
00:07 - 00:12
Um And today uh for the creative application assignment.
00:12 - 00:14
I want to talk about attachment theory.
00:15 - 00:18
Um So yeah let's get started.
00:19 - 00:23
Um so attached in theory it's coming my face.
00:24 - 00:27
So attachment theory it was originally created by John Bowlby
00:28 - 00:28
in 191950s.
00:29 - 00:32
Um and his focus was mostly just determine the quality
00:33 - 00:33
of parent child relationships.
00:35 - 00:39
Um You know and how those promote healthy development and
00:39 - 00:42
Children. Um That was really hard just called development theories.
00:43 - 00:45
Um This was further developed by a student of his
00:46 - 00:46
mary ANn's worth.
00:48 - 00:49
And that's where we get attachment styles.
00:50 - 00:55
Um She ran a test basically a laboratory where she
00:55 - 00:59
would put a baby in a room um with the
00:59 - 01:02
parent and she would see what happened when the parent
01:02 - 01:02
would leave.
01:03 - 01:06
Um And then what happened when the child comes back.
01:07 - 01:09
Um And so from her findings we get four main
01:10 - 01:10
attachment styles.
01:12 - 01:14
Um The cool thing about cache of theories.
01:14 - 01:15
So I have some notes here.
01:15 - 01:18
Cool thing about Tasha theory is it tells us um
01:20 - 01:23
The quality of the cash room between the child and
01:23 - 01:23
the parent.
01:24 - 01:27
Um And it helps us determine adult behavior.
01:28 - 01:29
So like the child grows up.
01:29 - 01:33
What type of behavior um that child will have in
01:33 - 01:34
intimate relationships.
01:35 - 01:39
Um Let me let's get let's get into the attachments.
01:39 - 01:40
What what are they?
01:40 - 01:41
Let's get into it.
01:41 - 01:44
Um So there are four types of attachment styles.
01:44 - 01:47
One of them is secure and the other one for
01:47 - 01:51
the other four are insecure The first being a secure
01:51 - 01:52
attachment right?
01:52 - 01:54
It's what's called the only one.
01:54 - 01:58
Um The other two um Are sorry the other three
01:58 - 02:03
are insecure avoidant and is that you're anxious and then
02:03 - 02:05
insecure disorganized or fearful?
02:05 - 02:08
Disorganized? Um Once.
02:09 - 02:12
So let's look into secure attachment uh secure attachment.
02:13 - 02:15
Um So in the laboratory situation when I was just
02:15 - 02:19
talking about with mary ANn's worth um the baby will
02:19 - 02:21
appear to stress when the corrective reliefs.
02:21 - 02:24
Um But when the parent or the caregiver returns and
02:25 - 02:28
the baby is comforted, they're happy, they're relieved.
02:29 - 02:30
Um They're calm.
02:31 - 02:33
Um And this indicates that they have a secure attachment
02:34 - 02:35
with their parents, They're supported.
02:36 - 02:40
Um This tells us that um this parent is emotionally
02:40 - 02:43
available for this child um And his responses to the
02:44 - 02:44
child needs.
02:45 - 02:48
So the baby feels safe in its parent, feels secure
02:48 - 02:51
in its parent knows that when the parents there it's
02:51 - 02:52
okay, everything will be fine.
02:53 - 02:55
Um So an adult, a child with this type of
02:55 - 02:59
attachment will be more assertive with their communication to be
02:59 - 03:00
more confident who they are.
03:01 - 03:04
Um They'll be more trusting of a romantic partner uh
03:04 - 03:06
and be more easily available with their own Children.
03:06 - 03:08
They have a good parenting model right?
03:09 - 03:12
They learn from, so they'll be more uh emotionally available
03:12 - 03:12
to their own Children.
03:13 - 03:14
So this is obviously the ideal.
03:15 - 03:18
But there there are different types of parenting styles and
03:18 - 03:19
different things that happened.
03:19 - 03:21
So let's look at the insecure attachments.
03:22 - 03:23
I will start with avoidance.
03:25 - 03:29
So um and that laboratory situation um the baby is
03:30 - 03:33
ambivalent to the caregiver leaving and does not acknowledge its
03:33 - 03:37
caregivers return, meaning the parent leaves, the baby doesn't care.
03:38 - 03:39
The parent comes back to him, he doesn't care.
03:39 - 03:40
Or does it indicate caring?
03:41 - 03:45
So this tells us that the parents um tends to
03:45 - 03:47
maybe be unresponsive, dismissive of the child's needs.
03:47 - 03:51
And so the baby doesn't feel trusting of this parent
03:52 - 03:53
or it doesn't feel comfortable opening up.
03:54 - 03:55
I'm being vulnerable with this parent.
03:56 - 04:01
Um So an adult with the avoidant attachment style um
04:01 - 04:04
will tend to be overly independent struggle probably with intimate
04:05 - 04:08
relationships and being emotionally available in those relationships.
04:10 - 04:12
Um Let's look at anxious attachment.
04:13 - 04:17
Um So that anxious attachment um style.
04:17 - 04:22
Sorry. Um In the laboratory situation the baby will express
04:23 - 04:24
the stress when the caregiver relief.
04:25 - 04:27
Um but will not indicate any side of relief when
04:28 - 04:28
the caregiver returns.
04:29 - 04:34
Um This kind of thing, they're basically always anxious, a
04:34 - 04:34
little bit upset.
04:35 - 04:35
They're they're upset.
04:36 - 04:37
Women, no matter what its parents there or not.
04:38 - 04:39
At this point they're upset.
04:39 - 04:41
The parent left and they're not comforted by its return.
04:42 - 04:42
Um Parents.
04:43 - 04:46
This patrick, I'll tend to be inconsistent with responding to
04:46 - 04:46
babies means.
04:46 - 04:50
So the baby doesn't really know what to expect from
04:50 - 04:50
their parents.
04:51 - 04:52
Um If they're gonna be able to meet their emotional
04:52 - 04:54
needs are not if they're safe or not.
04:55 - 04:58
Um As adults in the anxious attachment style, person becomes
04:58 - 05:02
um distressful of other people's affection, I'm not very sure
05:03 - 05:07
um if it's genuine how long it will last and
05:07 - 05:09
they will be able to be dependent on others first
05:09 - 05:09
and self worth.
05:10 - 05:13
The struggle struggle with inner confidence and there is uh
05:14 - 05:16
voice like seeing themselves confidently.
05:18 - 05:20
Yeah. Um And we want to look at our last
05:21 - 05:24
attachment style, disorganized attachment.
05:24 - 05:27
Um So they allowed her situation, babies appear fearful or
05:28 - 05:29
confused in the presence of a caregiver.
05:29 - 05:30
Like they freeze.
05:30 - 05:32
That's like basically one thing that comes up a lot
05:33 - 05:35
in reading about this casual style is that they freeze,
05:36 - 05:38
you don't really know what to do or how to
05:38 - 05:39
interact with the caregiver.
05:40 - 05:45
And generally this is from an abusive situation babies in
05:45 - 05:49
this household um tend to not know or having a
05:49 - 05:51
connection with their caregiver because they don't see them as
05:52 - 05:54
someone that can provide safety or security.
05:55 - 05:58
Um So adults with the disorganized attachment tend to be
05:58 - 06:01
unpredictable uh emotionally reactive.
06:02 - 06:04
Um Maybe more like boost canyons canyon style.
06:05 - 06:06
And they also have very low self confidence.
06:07 - 06:13
Um They don't really have attachment basically they struggled with
06:13 - 06:13
maintaining that.
06:14 - 06:20
Um So with that, with the attachment theory um there
06:20 - 06:22
are luckily it's not forever.
06:23 - 06:25
The cool thing is that you know you're Tasman can
06:26 - 06:30
change. Um You know as an adult or as a
06:30 - 06:31
child, attachments can change.
06:32 - 06:35
So maybe someone who's more than anxious or avoidance or
06:35 - 06:38
even disorganized can form secure attachments with others.
06:39 - 06:42
Um As adults, you know if you have a anxious
06:43 - 06:46
or you have an insecure attachment value, performance attachment style
06:46 - 06:51
with an adult who is um I'm sorry you can
06:51 - 06:55
form of secure attachment with a partner or in a
06:55 - 06:57
family situation so it can always be changed.
06:58 - 07:00
Um It doesn't need help.
07:01 - 07:03
Um But what this really goes to show you is
07:03 - 07:07
just how what parents do affects Children.
07:08 - 07:10
And so it's important that we're aware of how um
07:10 - 07:12
what we say, what we do and how we are
07:13 - 07:17
responsive to our Children um really affects their upbringing and
07:17 - 07:17
how they become.
07:18 - 07:20
Um See the world as adult on how they see
07:21 - 07:21
relationship has been told.
07:22 - 07:26
So um yep I hope you enjoyed my little presentation
07:27 - 07:28
um and uh
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