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Lesson3: Hubble Sees Beyond Troubled Start
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Teacher MAS
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Updated Mar 17, 2021
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Chapters
00:00
Chapter 1
01:39
Chapter 2
01:47
Chapter 3
02:06
Chapter 4
02:19
Chapter 5
02:52
Chapter 6
02:53
Chapter 7
02:55
Chapter 8
03:02
Chapter 9
03:29
Chapter 10
03:31
Chapter 11
03:34
Chapter 12
03:35
Chapter 13
04:12
Chapter 14
04:13
Chapter 15
04:56
Chapter 16
04:58
Chapter 17
05:36
Chapter 18
Audio Transcript
Auto-generated
00:01 - 00:01
Hello, great eight.
00:02 - 00:03
So this is a reading comprehension lesson.
00:04 - 00:07
This is for the first part of the lesson, as
00:07 - 00:09
you are going to perform your or to prepare to
00:09 - 00:13
perform your first treat of the selection, which is 25
00:14 - 00:16
years later, Hubble sees beyond trouble Start.
00:17 - 00:19
Have you ever guys heard about Hubble?
00:19 - 00:20
The telescope, the telescope?
00:22 - 00:23
If yes, please let me know.
00:23 - 00:25
What have you heard about it?
00:26 - 00:27
What do you know about it?
00:27 - 00:28
What have you seen about it?
00:30 - 00:34
So in 25 years later, Hubble's is beyond trouble.
00:35 - 00:41
Start Dennis over by recount the initial difficulties and remarks
00:42 - 00:44
remarkable accomplishments of the Hubble Space Telescope.
00:45 - 00:50
Launched into space in 1990 the telescope had initial technical
00:50 - 00:54
problems that led to bird images being sent back to
00:54 - 01:00
Earth. Three years later, um, a NASA crew spent five
01:00 - 01:02
days in space repairing the telescope.
01:03 - 01:08
The, uh, the Hubble began recording images of space that
01:08 - 01:10
had never before been seen.
01:11 - 01:15
Astronaut serving crews kept the Hubble up to date, but
01:16 - 01:19
in 2000 and three, the Columbia space shuttle exploded.
01:20 - 01:23
This led to this led NASA to cancel a scheduled
01:24 - 01:24
stop of repair.
01:25 - 01:27
The Hubble appeared to be doomed.
01:28 - 01:31
But in 2000 and nine, at a pair of crew
01:31 - 01:36
once again served at today, the Hubble continues to record
01:37 - 01:39
extraordinary images of our universe.
01:40 - 01:43
So you have to know that it excerpt that you're
01:44 - 01:48
reading is published on April 2015 in New York Times.
01:50 - 01:52
So if I ask you guys since it's taken from
01:53 - 01:58
a newspaper, what is the genre of this selection?
02:01 - 02:05
And remember, it's full of fact science.
02:06 - 02:09
Yes, it is a science article.
02:09 - 02:11
So who's the author?
02:12 - 02:14
The author is Dennis over by.
02:15 - 02:18
He was born in 1940 for 75 years old.
02:20 - 02:23
Yeah, so he's a science writer.
02:23 - 02:29
Specialist, Um, he's specialized in physics and cosmology.
02:31 - 02:35
In 18 80 1998 he started working in The New
02:35 - 02:37
York Times as science editor.
02:38 - 02:41
Then he switched to full time writing, and he has
02:41 - 02:45
been published in The New York Times, Science and Los
02:46 - 02:46
Angeles Times.
02:47 - 02:52
He lived in New York with his wife, daughter and
02:52 - 02:52
two cats.
02:54 - 02:57
Yeah, so about the text.
02:58 - 03:01
25 years later, Hubble's is beyond trouble.
03:01 - 03:03
Start it is a science article.
03:04 - 03:06
Against all odds.
03:07 - 03:11
It's 25 years in space and, uh, accounting for the
03:12 - 03:13
Hubble Space Telescope this month.
03:14 - 03:18
Few icons of science have had such a risky extent.
03:19 - 03:25
The telescope survived political storms, physical disasters and the simple
03:25 - 03:29
passage of time in the service of cosmic exploration.
03:30 - 03:33
This is, by the way, the image of the Hubble
03:34 - 03:43
telescope. Okay, so in 1946 the astronomer Lyman Spitzer Jr
03:44 - 03:44
had a dream.
03:45 - 03:50
A telescope in space would be above the unruly atmosphere.
03:52 - 03:56
It would be able to see the stars unaffected by
03:56 - 03:59
the storms that blur them and make them twinkle.
04:00 - 04:05
It would be able to see ultra violet, and infrared
04:06 - 04:11
discharge is blocked by the atmosphere and invisible to astronomers
04:12 - 04:12
on the ground.
04:13 - 04:19
It took more than 30 years for the rest of
04:19 - 04:24
the astronomy community, NASA and Congress to buy, uh, this
04:24 - 04:28
dream. It was done as a way to showcase the
04:28 - 04:32
abilities of the space shuttle, which was still being developed
04:32 - 04:35
then, and the ability of astronaut to be able to
04:36 - 04:37
work routinely in space.
04:37 - 04:40
By the time the telescope was sent into space from
04:40 - 04:45
the space shuttle Discovery on April 25 1992 had been
04:46 - 04:48
almost canceled at least twice.
04:48 - 04:52
It had also been delayed following the explosion of the
04:53 - 05:00
shuttle Challenger in 8 1986 and one last thing when
05:00 - 05:03
the Hubble was finally placed in space.
05:03 - 05:09
NASA publicized publicized story, Um, were instantly at the top
05:10 - 05:10
of their game.
05:11 - 05:15
They hailed it as the greatest advance in astronomy since
05:15 - 05:18
Galileo. And it might have been an excerpt.
05:20 - 05:21
Sorry. Except for one problem.
05:22 - 05:24
They couldn't focus the telescope.
05:25 - 05:29
Happel had an 8 ft mirror designed using spy satellite
05:30 - 05:33
technology. The mirror was just small enough to fit into
05:33 - 05:35
the space shuttle cargo bay.
05:36 - 05:40
Okay, guys, so we'll learn more about this selection in
05:40 - 05:41
our next lesson.
05:41 - 05:44
So, please, if you have any questions, don't hesitate to
05:44 - 05:48
send me your question or to join my dropping session.
05:49 - 05:50
Okay, that's all for today.
05:50 - 05:50
Thank you, guys.
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