S21CEC6- Part 1

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by Thomas Webster0 views·Updated Mar 9, 2021

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Audio TranscriptAuto-generated

  1. Hi, everyone.
  2. Welcome back to, uh, now less than six part one.
  3. Uh, we were talking about in the last part of
  4. less than five.
  5. We were talking about strongman and steel man.
  6. Now again, Strongman is and still strong.
  7. Man is a problem.
  8. It's something you should not do.
  9. And you should be careful because it's easy to do.
  10. You have an opinion and the other person has a
  11. different opinion.
  12. And when you try to argue with them, you don't
  13. actually listen to everything that they say.
  14. You listen only to the main things that you want
  15. to, and you kind of create a picture of their
  16. argument that's very like a stick man.
  17. It's not really doesn't look like a person at all.
  18. In other words, it's simpler, and it's And the reason
  19. you make that stick man is because the stick man
  20. is easy to just get rid of, because look how
  21. simple his ideas are.
  22. Her ideas, and so you just eliminate them, say, See,
  23. I'm right.
  24. That's a bad thing to do.
  25. What you want to do is the opposite, which is
  26. called Steel Man like Ste.
  27. L Steel.
  28. Like the material like the hard metal you want to
  29. when you listen to someone give an argument about something
  30. you want to give.
  31. You want to listen to everything and you want to
  32. understand that you wanna understand their argument from their perspective.
  33. So the judge the test is is that when you're
  34. arguing with someone, when you when you are listening to
  35. what they think you repeat back to them what they
  36. what you say.
  37. Look, this is what is this right?
  38. Is this what you're saying?
  39. Is this your opinion?
  40. Is this fair?
  41. Is this honest?
  42. Is you have to stay honest, but is this fair?
  43. Is this reasonable?
  44. Is this right?
  45. Is this what you think?
  46. And you repeat, You said this.
  47. This this this.
  48. So you think this this is that right?
  49. And if they agree with you, they say, Yeah, that's
  50. that's what I believe.
  51. Then you have steel, steel, man them.
  52. And that's a very good thing to do, because then
  53. when you argue against their steel man idea, you actually
  54. are doing it real.
  55. It's not you kind of kind of doing anything you
  56. can to win.
  57. You're actually really defending your actually really debating the article.
  58. or the topic or the with the opinion, and that's
  59. that's how.
  60. And it also shows respect to the other person because
  61. you've considered their perspective and you've let them present themselves
  62. fairly before you start pointing out where you disagree.
  63. So again, that's something that we need to do.
  64. And we have to be careful about Straw Manning.
  65. Okay, so anyway, uh, let's get back to this.
  66. I'm going to read the article like I like I
  67. like to.
  68. I'm going to just go through and narrate for you
  69. quickly and pay attention to these five questions and see
  70. if they change for you.
  71. Pay attention to the pronunciation and the emphasis here.
  72. Especially, I think, in this article you're going to see
  73. that attitude of the author is we learn a lot
  74. from I think, the way that the author wrote this
  75. story. Okay, so again, you're going to casually talk about
  76. it on the warm up plus five page Okay, the
  77. board game that turns feminism into a joke.
  78. I played Miss Monopoly so that you don't have to.
  79. First we have to choose.
  80. The pieces will play with.
  81. There are many options.
  82. An airplane.
  83. That's how I get around the world at a moments
  84. notice. The game's packaging explains.
  85. Bar Bell Love My Mornings at the Gym, A journal.
  86. It's full of ideas, a wine glass.
  87. Put your energy into empowering others, and your glass will
  88. always be half full and to watch.
  89. Don't you agree it's time for some change.
  90. There is also a standard top hat, this one painted
  91. white. Mr.
  92. Monopoly isn't the only one who can rock a top
  93. hat and that whites and that white sure makes a
  94. statement shrugging.
  95. I picked the wine glass, shrugging.
  96. Andrew picks the hat.
  97. We set up the board.
  98. We're playing Miss Monopoly.
  99. Not so much because we thought it would be fun.
  100. I don't think I have ever in my life had
  101. fun playing Monopoly, but because I was curious and Andrew
  102. is patient.
  103. I've just seen the ad promoting the game, the one
  104. that resurfaced this week after it was originally posted last
  105. fall, and that is, if you haven't seen it already.
  106. You should probably just watch it.
  107. And so I asked Andrew, a man to join me
  108. in a round of the game that is supposed to
  109. celebrate womanhood.
  110. I wanted to know how Monopoly a game premised on
  111. the notion that the zealous accumulation of wealth is a
  112. fun way to pass the time would treat feminism.
  113. The answer is pretty much in the way you'd expect
  114. only somehow.
  115. Worse. The game, one of the many spinoffs of Monopoly
  116. that Hasbro has dreamed up in recent years, is centered
  117. on the character of Ms Monopoly, the niece of Mr
  118. Monopoly, the game's top hat it and mustachioed avatar.
  119. The idea is that she's a Silicon Valley style investor
  120. who is focused on the inventions of women.
  121. An explanatory note informed us with no evident Morency, that
  122. the niece of Mr Monopoly himself a character who is
  123. also known as rich Uncle Penny bags, is a self
  124. made investment guru.
  125. This was a hint of what was to come.
  126. The board mimics the layout of the original monopoly along
  127. its perimeter in place of the standard properties, our goods
  128. and services that were invented or partially invented by women.
  129. Windshield wipers, bulletproof vest, round edged makeup applicators and so
  130. on cards list the products on one side, fire escape
  131. and on the other, a brief explanation.
  132. 18 87 before Anna Connolly's fire Escape bridge, people had
  133. to parachute or repel from burning buildings.
  134. The goal is to buy up those products so that
  135. ostensibly you you.
  136. As you learn about women's achievements, you can profit from
  137. them. In Ms Monopoly, it is possible to own and
  138. then to charge rent on modern shapewear.
  139. At the center of it all on the board is
  140. Miss Monopoly herself, clad in a blazer, heels and skinny
  141. jeans. One of her hands is on her hip, and
  142. the other clutches a portable coffee cup.
  143. It is printed with the word boss.
  144. Ms. Monopoly turn by turn echoes the logic of the
  145. original move around the board by properties.
  146. Pay rent on other players.
  147. Properties get money for passing go.
  148. It is all fairly familiar.
  149. Still, the most consistent emotion Andrew and I experience while
  150. playing the game is confusion.
  151. One of Miss Monopolies Primary Gimmicks is that it is
  152. the first game where women make more money than men.
  153. It's instructions stipulate that the lady players should start off
  154. with more money $400 more than the guys and also
  155. get $240 for passing go while men get the traditional
  156. $200. We dutifully follow the directions, roll the dice, move
  157. forward by pay.
  158. Repeat. Andrew lands on community chest.
  159. This is what his card says.
  160. You see the newest superhero movie with a female lead,
  161. and it's awesome.
  162. Collect $50.
  163. If you are a man, collect $100.
  164. We understand that this is a board game intended for
  165. ages eight and up and probably shouldn't be over thought.
  166. We get that it's probably meant to be played by
  167. women and that there might be something quietly powerful in
  168. the way it's instructions and assertions to default.
  169. Corrective Lee to the women's perspective.
  170. But still we are confused is the idea that women
  171. start with more money.
  172. But then, over the course of the game, watch that
  173. readjustment swing back in favor of men.
  174. Is it simply that men should be rewarded extra for
  175. seeing a film that stars a woman?
  176. Why $400 more for the woman for the women at
  177. the outset?
  178. Why $40 more?
  179. With each rounding of the board?
  180. How is the Hasbro Corporation defining woman?
  181. The instructions themselves offer few explanations, and the subsequent rounds
  182. keep reminding us that we should resist attempts to find
  183. coherence in this game ified treatment of corporate feminism.
  184. But even fun in this condensed economy is in notably
  185. short supply, a chance card and forms Andrew.
  186. At one point you dropped your phone in the toilet
  187. and then announces that his punishment will be to move
  188. back three spaces on the board.
  189. Another shares the good news that your office replaces its
  190. glass ceiling with solar panels.
  191. A community chest card requires me to pay $25 to
  192. the bank because I buy a new pair of high
  193. heels and ouch, they were probably designed by a man.
  194. The line between celebration and condescension, I am remembering, is
  195. a thin one.
  196. Today's monopoly is a version of the landlord's game, created
  197. by Lizzie Maggie in the early 19 hundreds, a time
  198. when American culture was treating board games not just as
  199. tools of diversion but also as methods of communication.
  200. Her game, Maggie wrote, was intended as an argument against
  201. Gilded age inequality, a practical demonstration of the present system
  202. of land grabbing with all its usual outcomes and consequences.
  203. Until recently, though, monopolies mythology insisted on a different origin
  204. story that it had been created by a man named
  205. Charles Doro.
  206. Doro had merely learned of the game from a friend
  207. and then sold it to Parker Brothers in the 19
  208. thirties, ultimately making millions.
  209. The woman invented the man got the credit.
  210. The original game argued against inequality, the game that caught
  211. on made entertainment out of exploitation itself.
  212. So you can see Ms Monopoly for all its cartoonist
  213. cheeriness as a belated act of atonement.
  214. You can see it as yet one more reminder of
  215. how commonly women's empowerment is understood to be an outgrowth
  216. of capitalism.
  217. Being just a game monopoly inoculates itself from the need
  218. to answer.
  219. Fun is its own reply.
  220. But circling the board, I keep thinking about, well, how
  221. well meaning parents might by Ms Monopoly for their kids.
  222. I keep thinking about Maggie's insight that games are also
  223. instruction manuals, money as an easy sport, women as an
  224. easy monolith, empowerment as an easy fix around and around
  225. it goes.
  226. How much longer are we going to play?
  227. Andrew asks.
  228. Not much.
  229. I'm tired, too.
  230. We put in a few more rounds ice cream maker,
  231. hairbrush, dishwasher before we decide to call it he ends
  232. up with $1655.
  233. I end up with $4340.
  234. But in this game, there's no winning.
  235. Yeah, so did you see I should pause for a
  236. second and say, Did you notice how I added the
  237. tone? You know how the tone of the author, the
  238. attitude was very present in this article?
  239. How very strong it was.
  240. So and you notice that she's talking about her and
  241. Andrew, Do you notice how that first person perspective again,
  242. we talked a little bit about first person, second person
  243. perspective. There's also a third person that we'll talk about
  244. later. But do you notice how this is focused on
  245. first person?
  246. And so when you have first person, you naturally are
  247. going to kind of tend to have more attitude or
  248. tone again.
  249. Think about her tone and attitude and think about her
  250. perspective and how they relate to each other, and that
  251. will tell you a lot about what she's up to,
  252. what he purposes.
  253. Okay, What I'd like to look at now is something
  254. I need to tell you that I tell all my
  255. classes at the beginning, and it's very important.
  256. You might have heard it already, but but it's very,
  257. very important.
  258. And again, at your stage of your learning, it's very,
  259. very important that you recognize what's involved when you're trying
  260. to recognize attitude as it says here.
  261. Okay, so again when you read the article, if you
  262. go back and look at the article again, pay attention.
  263. As I said to the tone of the writer, notice
  264. not just the way I spoke, but notice the adjectives
  265. and adverbs and also what we call figurative language.
  266. Figurative language means language, words that create a picture.
  267. They are kind of indirect ways of saying something, something
  268. right. So you might say, Oh, Thomas has no hair
  269. on his head That would not be figurative.
  270. That's just telling you exactly what it is.
  271. Figurative would be a kind of indirect way of kind
  272. of talking about it without actually saying it, you know,
  273. adding a bit more to the explanation so you might
  274. say his head is like an egg.
  275. Or you might say the light shone off his shiny
  276. head again.
  277. Those would be indirect ways, figurative ways to say I
  278. have no hair or maybe and with extra information, like
  279. the light shines off of it or it looks like
  280. an egg.
  281. So figurative language tells you the basic fact, but gives
  282. you a little bit more to create a kind of
  283. imagery are kind of more kind of understanding, a subjective
  284. understanding of what it what it's like.
  285. Okay, So figurative language really helps you and adjectives and
  286. adverbs to know the mood or the feeling of the
  287. author. Okay, so that helps you to get the tone
  288. by looking at the language and what we're going to
  289. look at in the next part has to do with
  290. that. Okay, so I'll just wait a second so I
  291. don't get cut off.