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Transcript

LOGOS!!!!

ETHOS!!!!!!!!!!

PATHOS!

Skit/Activity: Do you Know the Classical Appeals? Or nah?

Reminder of the Classical Appeals

Logos: Logic used as a form of evidence to prove your point

Pathos: Appealing to the audience's emotional side to the audience

Ethos: The audience trusts the speakers credibility.

Scenario: Why you should/should not donate money to shelter dogs.

Cicero's Five Great Arts of Rhetoric

  • Invention: The discovery and selection of ideas, themes, and lines of argument
  • Arrangement: The placement of these ideas in appropriate order
  • Style: The expression of these ideas in effective language
  • Memory: The storage of these ideas in the mind for recall during speaking
  • Delivery: The presentation of the ideas to an audience

Cicero

Classical Appeals

  • Logos: Logic used as a form of evidence to prove your point
  • Pathos: Appealing to the audience's emotional side to the audience
  • Ethos: The audience trusts the speakers credibility.

Aristotle's Structure

  • Introduction: This gains the audiences attention and makes a clear purpose for the speech
  • Body: This provides the speakers message
  • Conclusion: This goes over the main points and leads them to make a decision at the end

Aristotle's three forms of Public Address

  • Forensic: Legal type (speeches that argue guilt and or innocence... i.e. Lawyers)
  • Deliberative: Speeches that debate politics in a legislative setting( i.e. Congressional)
  • Epideictic: Speeches that celebrate special occasions. (i.e. those "I propose a toast" things)

Public Speaking as a Social Art

  • Public speaking is crucial to democracy
  • Ancient Greeks counted on it
  • First Amendment to the US Constitution has a free speech clause for a reason....speech is relevant!
  • Greek academy included rhetoric.
  • Rhetoric: The art of speaking effectively.

Social Benefits of Public Speaking

John Felton, Elli Murray, Leo Hargette, Chris Bennett

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