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Transcript

WHERE COMPANY IS

ISSUING STOCK FOR

THE FIRST TIME

TO THE PUBLIC

2nd Class Fin. Market

PRIMARY MARKET

SECONDARY MARKET

PROCESS OF ISSUING THE 'ALREADY ISSUED' STOCKS .

(OR) SELLING AND BUYING STOCKS THAT HAVE BEEN ISSUED

Topic 1

Agency problem

Financial Market

Conflict between shareholder (of the firm) and the managers

Occurs because the management team will not always working to fulfill the interest of the shareholders.

There are always different interest upon different parties that could lead to the conflict.

place where suppliers of fund and demanders of fund meet together; to interact and doing transaction.

Financial manager

cg

corporate government code

To maximize shareholder' wealth

" Is a regulation set by the gov. to the shareholder and managers in a corporation to minimize the agency problem and protecting managers. "

by maximizing stock price

by making smart financial decision

by selecting the right investment

etc.

FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT : PROCESS INVOLVED IN

MAKING DECISION

WHERE TO INVEST?

1st Class Fin. Market

The ability to transfer assets

to cash quickly without significant

decrease in the price.

1. CAPITAL BUDGETING

2. CAPITAL STRUCTURE

3. WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

FROM WHERE WE CAN

RAISE FUNDS FOR THE SELECTED

INVESTMENT?

MONETARY MARKET

(SHORT TERM)

HOW DO WE MANAGE SHORT TERM ASSETS

AND HOW TO FINANCE THEM

CAPITAL MARKET

(LONG TERM)

GENERAL PARTNERSHIP

  • Involve in managing the business

  • open up to risk of liability if the business messed up

2. Partnership

LIMITED

PARTNERSHIP

  • Cannot involve in managing

the business.

  • there's no risk of liability

1. Sole proprietor

3 Types of Business

MORE

REGULATIONS

Harder to form

this type of business

compared to

other type of business

3. Corporation

Have unlimited (perpetual) life

which means the lifeline of the firm is not based on the life of it's owner. It is easy to sustain the life of the firm even when it's owner die. Change in ownership is easy to make compared to other type of business.

HIGH LIQUIDITY

with limited liability

is a legal entity

Financial management (1)