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End of

Cold War

Sources:

http://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/cuban-missile-crisis

http://history1900s.about.com/od/coldwa1/a/berlinwall.htm

http://ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?flash=true&doc=81

http://www.ourdocuments.gov/doc.php?flash=true&doc=98

http://usforeignpolicy.about.com/od/alliesenemies/a/The-Geneva-Accords-1954.htm

http://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/formation-of-nato-and-warsaw-pact

Prentice Hall America Pathways To The Present Modern American History

The Soviet Union is Abolished

As mentioned in the slide before the Cold War started and continued because of Communism vs.Democracy but the real end of Communism was when the Soviet union stopped communism and became Russia.

THANK YOU!!!!

Berlin Wall

.

Demolishing of the Berlin Wall

November 9th, 1989

The Berlin wall was a symbol of the division between Communism and Democracy (it also divided East and West Germany) which was one of the main reasons the Cold War started/continued (because of differences of government beliefs). So as the Berlin Wall was demolished it also represented the barrier between the Communism and Democracy being broken.

As the Soviet and Chinese relationship started to crumbled the U.S. made a series of moves designed to benefit the Chinese ,American relationship. For example the U.S. ended it's 21 year embargo with the People's Republic

of China. This helped Presidents idea of

detente or relaxing tensions in the war.

Feb. 1976

U.S. and China Establish Diplomatic Relations

January 30th 1967

Tet Offensive

The Tet Offensive was when the Vietcong attacked South Vietnam, the American embassy, and the presidential palace being very brutal and killing anyone they labeled an enemy. This changed many opinions about the U.S. winning the Cold War.

August 2nd,1964

Gulf of Tonkin

Resolution:

Cold War Timeline

Incident:

When going into war you have to first get the approval of Congress. However during the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution the President gave permission expand the war to Vietnam.

North Vietnam attacked the U.S. ship the Maddox with a torpedo. Attacking a ship is a sign of war.

Cuban Missile Crisis

The Cuban Missile Crisis was a 13 day political and military standoff taking place between the Soviet Union, the U.S. and Cuba. The Cuban Missile Crisis was the closest the Cold war got to being nuclear war. Also since Cuba was so close to the U.S. a bomb could hit the nations capital (D.C.) in about 11 minutes.

October 14, 1962-October 28.1962

The Geneva Accords

North Vietnam:

A communist gov't led by Ho Chi Min.

The Geneva Accords were

The Geneva Accords:

July 1954

Vietnam would be temporarily divided to the 17th Parallel with pending elections for two years until a new president would be elected and reunite the country.

South Vietnam:

A democratic government led by Ngo Dinh Diem.

NATO AND WARSAW PACT

WARSAW PACT

May 14th, 1955

KitKat472

The Warsaw pact was in some way a 6 year

response to NATO. It also focused on collective security only this time it supported Communism with the help of Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, the German Democratic Republic (East Germany), Hungary, Poland and Romania.

NATO

April 4th, 1949

NATO and Warsaw Pact made European countries have to choose a side forming a political divison through Europe.

NATO or North Atlantic Treaty Organization was

a security pact made up of 12 nations that said

if someone attacks one they attack all forming

a defensive wall over they Soviet Union for the

next 40 years.

The 12 founding countries: Belgium, Britain,Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands,Norway, Portugal and the U.S

.

Truman Doctrine

(March 12th, 1947)

The Truman doctrine was a document created

by President Harry S. Truman to provide $400 million military and economic aid/assistance for Turkey and Greece. This was important because of Turkeys weak government (with the Soviets pressuring them) and the Greece having a collapsing economic and political system with communist rebel forces on the rise. The government felt that if these states fell than communism would spread south to Iran or even as far as east India (later created by Eisenhower as the Domino Theory)

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