DOCUMENTS
SMR
Within 15 days after each quarter
Emergency Contingency Plan
Spill Response Plan
Personnel Training Plan
HW Inventory
Manifest Form
Executive Order 192 Section 16
"Creation of the Environmental Management Bureau"
SOCIAL
Equitable
Bearable
VISION
A nation empowered to protect our finite sources, attuned to the pursuit of sustainable development, for a clean and healthy environment that enhances the Filipino quality of life for the present and future generations
'Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs'
(1987, Brundtland)
Sustainable Development
ECONOMY
ENVIRONMENT
Viable
MISSION
To restore, protect, and enhance environmental quality towards good public health, environmental integrity, and economic viability.
DAO 92-29: The Implementing Rules and Regulations
TITLE III
TITLE II
DAO 2004-36
DAO 92-29: The Implementing Rules and Regulations
Revised Standards and Procedures for the Management of Hazardous Waste (Revising DAO 1992-29)
Toxic Substances (Chemicals) Management
Hazardous Waste Management
DAO 2013-22
Revised Standards and Procedures for the Management of Hazardous Waste
(Revising DAO 2004-36)
TITLE II
TITLE III
Toxic Substances (Chemicals) Management
Hazardous Waste Management
PICCS
CCO
Chemical Control Order
Rule of Thumb:
Philippine Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances
- Prohibit, limit or regulate the USE, MANUFACTURE, IMPORT, EXPORT, TRANSPORT, PROCESSING, STORAGE, POSSESSION & SALE of chemicals and chemical substances that DENR determines to regulate its use, phase-out or ban due to its serious risks and adverse effects
- Database of all existing chemicals in the Philippines
- Info include CAS No., Chemical Names, common name
- 46,967 chemicals and substances
PCL
PMPIN / SQI
"From Cradle to Grave" --- ("From Womb to Tomb")
The generator has the responsibility UNTIL THE WASTE HAS BEEN DISPOSED OF properly in an environmentally sound way or liable in case of spill or illegal disposal
Priority Chemical List
Pre-Manufacture/Pre-Importation Notification
Small-Quantity Importation
- List of chemicals that are determined to pose SIGNIFICANT risk to human and the environment (e.g., acute or chronic toxic effects - carcinogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic, persistency, bio-accumulation
- 48 are currently listed including formalin, mercaptan, etc.
- Process applicable to NEW CHEMICALS NOT LISTED in the PICCS
- PMPIN certificates are secured from EMB Central Office (>1,000 kgs)
- SQI are secured from EMB Regional Offices (< 1,000 kgs)
Thirteen (13) Categories
WHAT ARE HAZARDOUS WASTES?
A101: Wastes with Cyanide
WHEN DO YOU SAY A WASTE IS HAZARDOUS?
Exempted Wastes: Household wastes such as garbage under RA 9003 except special wastes
B201 to B299: Acid Wastes (pH less than or equal to 2.0)
---- has at least one of the following characteristics
C301 to C399: Alkali Wastes (pH more than or equal to 12.5)
D401 to D499: Wastes with Inorganic Chemicals (Se, As, Ba, Cd, Cr, Pb, Hg, F, Others)
- substances that are without any safe commercial, industrial, agricultural, economic usage and are shipped, transported, or brought from the country of origin for dumping or disposal into or in transit through any part of the territory of the Philippines
- by-products, side-products, process residues, spent reaction media, contaminated plant or equipment or substances from manufacturing operations and as consumer discards of manufactured products which present unreasonable risk and/or injury to health and safety and to environment
E501 to E599: Reactive Chemical Wastes (oxidizing agent, reducing agent)
F601 to F699: Inks/Dyes/Pigments/Paint/Latex/Adhesives/Organic Sludge
G703 to G799: Waste Organic Solvents
Ignitability
(Temperature)
Toxicity
(TCLP)
Corrosivity
(pH)
Reactivity
(Explosive)
H802: Organic Wastes (Grease wastes)
I101 to I104: Oil (Industrial, vegetable, tallow, oil-contaminated materials)
J201: Containers (Used to contain toxic substances or hazardous wastes)
K301 to K303: Stabilized Wastes (solidified, encapsulated)
COMMON HAZARDOUS WASTES
RA 6969
L401 to L404: Organic Wastes (Solid wastes listed in PCL, ODS, PCBs)
M501 to M507: Miscellaneous Wastes (Pathological, asbestos, pharma, pesticides, POPs, WEEE, Special wastes)
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)
Containers previously containing toxic substances
Busted Fluorescent Lamps (BFLs)
Pathological or Infectious Wastes
Used oil (industrial/commercial)
Used Lead-Acid Batteries (ULAB)
LARGE GENERATOR
- HWG Registration
- Full-time PCO
- Quarterly Reporting
- Storage & Labeling
- Storage Time Limit: 6 months
- Manifest System
- Contingency Planning
- Training
CATEGORIES of HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATORS
SMALL GENERATOR
MEDIUM GENERATOR
- HWG Registration
- Full-time PCO
- Annual Reporting
- Storage & Labeling
- Storage Time Limit: 1 year
- Manifest System
- Contingency Planning
- Training
- HWG Registration
- Full-time PCO
- Semi-Annual Reporting
- Storage & Labeling
- Storage Time Limit: 1 year
- Manifest System
- Contingency Planning
- Training
HW GENERATOR'S RESPONSIBILITY
Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control Act of 1990
- Identify HW generated
- Designate a full-time Pollution Control Officer
- Register online
- Submit quarterly reports
- Implement proper hazardous waste management
- Storage Facility
- Pre-Transport requirements
- Use of registered transporters and TSD Facilities
- Use of manifests in transporting HW offsite
- Confirmation of completion of treatment or disposal
HAZARDOUS WASTE STORAGE FACILITY
REQUIREMENTS
Enclosed but adequately ventilated
Floors are impermeable to liquids; constructed as to retain spillages
Drums should be stored upright on pallets
Monitored regularly for leaks
Emergency Response Equipment/Spill Kit
LABELING REQUIREMENTS
HAZARDOUS WASTES
PENALTIES
- Global Production of chemicals has increased from 1M tons in 1930s to 400M tons at present
- Only 20M known substances
- About 100,000 registered and 10,000 are marketed in quantities or volumes > 10T
- Certain chemicals caused serious damages to HUMAN and the ENVIRONMENT
Health effects of Mercury
Health effects of Dioxin
Health effects of Arsenic
Health effects of PCB
Electrical goods (flourescent bulbs, switches), electronics, fungicides
Disorder of central nervous system, psychoses
Numbness, deformity, death
Persistent, probably carcinogenic
Gastrointestinal disorder, lower-limb disorder, skin cancer
Pesticides
Ore smelting
Electronics
Dielectric, heat transfer, & hydaulic fluid
Impurity of manufacture of trichlorophenols used in various biocides
Damage to kidney, liver, & nervous system; powerful teratogen; possibly carcinogenic
Freya Ross in 2002 four years after removal of amalgam and detox
Freya Ross in 1998 after having a tooth drilled with mercury amalgam
Failure to provide appropriate information to DENR during Registration
Submission of documents containing false information
Failure to comply with reporting requirements under the law
Failure to comply with the conditions of a permit except those specified herein
Failure to comply with labeling requirements
Violation of any of the provisions of the Governing Rules and Regulations
GENERATOR
Failure to submit completed copy of the hazardous waste manifest form to DENR
Performs the functions of TSD Facility without the appropriate permit