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Western Religions

TG

Tuğçe Gürsoy

Transcript

Western Religions

What Western Religions Are ?

Judaism

Islam

Synagogue Varieties

  • Other name is Abrahamic Religions
  • the monotheistic faiths of West Asian origin
  • Chronological order of founding are :

Judaism

Christianity

Islam

Mosque varieties

Judaism

  • First monotheistic religion
  • Holy Scripture :Torah
  • Prophet : Moses
  • Religious functionary name : Rabbi
  • Sanctuary: Synagogue

Pentagram

Use for Hanukiya religion festival

Islam

  • One of the most common world religions
  • Holy Scripture : Qur'an
  • Prophet : Muhammad
  • Religious Functionary Name : İmam
  • Sanctuary : Mosque

Nine-strand Candelabra

First symbol of Judaism

Crescent and star

Islam Culture

Seven - strand Candelabra

  • Muslims have two main religions festival
  • These are :
  • Ramadan or Sweet Festival
  • Sacrifice holiday

Symbols of Western Religions

Judaism Culture

Sacrifice Holiday

Ramadan Festival

  • Their most important religious festival day is "Rosh Hashanah"
  • Rosh Hashanah is new year festival of Jewish people
  • It is celebrated Jewish calendar
  • Honey apple and apple jam are eaten for lucky year.

  • Muslim people fast for 29 -30 day
  • After fasting they celebrate festival
  • Muslims visit each other
  • Dessert and sweet are eaten

  • Muslims cut sheep, cow to give thanks God
  • Animals that are cut must be halal Islam accodingly
  • Meats of animals distribute to poor people

"Shofar" intrument

Holly foods

Western Religions' Common Aspects

Christianity

Church Varieties

Christianity

  • The most common religion of world
  • Holy Scripture : Bible
  • Prophet : Jesus / Messiah / Christ
  • Religious Funtionary Name : Priest
  • Sanctuary : Church
  • Monotheism
  • Prophets
  • Believing Miracles
  • Holy Scriptures

Christianity Culture

Thank you for listening

Cross

Easter

  • The most important and most common festival of Christianity
  • It is celebrated between March's last week April's last week
  • Celebrated mostly on Sunday
  • Made chocolate rabbit figure and decorate eggs to gift

Do You Have Any Question ?

Christianity split 3 other sect

  • Catholic church
  • Protestant episcopal church
  • Orthodox church
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