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How has music changed over time?
3
My project outline
How will I analyse
the scores?
To identify 7 main elements:
- Instrumentation
- Structure
- Tonality
- Melody
- Harmony
- Rhythm
- Texture
Initial Ideas
- What interests me?
- What is it about music that I would like to know?
- What area of music will I research?
- How will I conduct my research?
Analysis
of pieces
Research Plans
- Identify 4 eras
- Collect music
- Analyse pieces
- Draw comparisons
- Conclude
- Predictions for the future
How has music changed over time?
What did I find difficult?
- Accessibility of scores
- Analysis of pieces
- Drawing comparisons
So... How has music changed over time?
Strengths and
weaknesses
How did I overcome
these issues?
What are my
predictions?
- Less influence of emotions
- Shift from Prima Prattica to Seconda Prattica
- More developed forces
- Exploitation of musical elements in decline
- Wider use of technology
- Search, search, search!
- Logical thinking
- Analytical skill experiences
- Technological advances
- Acoustic decline
- Less diversity
Harmony
Acciaccatura
Sostenuto
The future of music...
Pivot note
Dominant
pedal
Melody
Thank you for
listening
Personal
advantage
Rhythm
Falling
motifs
Dotted
rhythms
Semiquavers
Questions?
- Clarinettist
- Orchestra/band member
Semiquavers
Structure and tonality
Ternary form: ABA
- Section A: Db major
- Section B: C# minor
- Section A: Db major
- Codetta: Db major
Instrumentation
- Solo piano with sustain pedal
Elise Curran
Chopin's 'Raindrop'
Prelude No. 15 in
Db major
Texture
Mechanism
Texture
Monophony
Homophony
Energy
Monophony
Antiphony
Organic
Dynamic
Rhythm
21st Century
Music
Rhythmic
unison
changes to
Tempo
Hemiola
Harmony
Acousticness
Rhythm
Continuous
semiquavers
Suspension
Circle of fifths
Syncopation
Melody
Melodic
idea 1
Melodic
idea 2
Melodic
idea 3
Melodic
idea 4
Harmony
Circle of fifths
Structure and Tonality
Alberti bass
(Double)
appoggiaturas
Ritornello Form
- Opening ritornello (G major)
- Episode 1 (violin solo)
- Second ritornello (E major)
- Episode 2 (flute duet
- Third ritornello (C major)
- Episode 3 (three-part stretto imitation)
- Fourth ritornello (B minor)
- Fifth ritornello (G major)
Turn
Instrumentation
- Solo violin
- Flute 1
- Flute 2
- Violin 1 (ripieno)
- Violin 2 (ripieno)
- Viola (ripieno)
- Cello
- Double bass
- Continuo
Melody
Periodic
phrasing
Chromaticism
Structure and tonality
Disjunct
leaps
Sonata form: exposition, development, recapitulaiton
Bach's
Brandenburg
Concerto
No. 4 in G:
movement 1
Exposition
- First subject (Bb major)
- Second subject (F major)
Development
- C minor
- G minor
Recapitulation
- Bb major
Instrumentation
- Solo piano (fortepiano)
Mozart's Piano Sonata
in Bb:
movement 1