PUBLIC ENTERPRISE & PRIVATE ENTERPRISE
in Malaysia
2.3 GENERATE NATIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH
INTRODUCTION
- act as revenue-generating ventures
- provide services or other infrastructure that needed by the society were considered to be essential to a national and regional development.
- responsible to generate profit but it is for the sake of the citizen or public interest only.
- responsible in providing basic government services such as providing a conducive public transport, a proper and comfortable health care services for society, high quality of education and may other.
a) CONTRIBUTION OF PUBLIC ENTERPRISE
b) DIFFERENCES BETWEEN SIGNIFICANCE ROLES OF
PUBLIC ENTERPRISE AND PRIVATE ENTERPRISE
3.3 GOODS & SERVICES THAT OFFERED
- A form of business organization that have been set up finance and control by the government in order to provide essential products and services to the public.
- referred to ownership either by partly or fully owned by the government state or even by the federal government
- to achieve the social objective for the purpose of the society.
example : Kumpulan Perubatan Johor (KPJ)
- both public and private enterprise companies provides goods and services to the citizen.
PRESENTED BY:
MUHAMMAD FAKHRUL ZAMAN BIN HAMIL (2013459634)
NURUL AZIRA BINTI JUNAIDI (2013495522)
NURUL SYAFIQAH BINTI NAZARUDDIN (2013234312)
PUTERI SHEREEN ROHAYU BINTI ALIAS (2013415458)
- provide variety of treatment such as Bariatic surgery, Cardiac centre, reconstructive surgery, facilities and services, consultant directory, health tip
- they help government to generate income for economic development
- the alternative for international patient from other country to get their treatment.
- health tourism patients from Southeast Asia (Indonesia), Middle East (Libya) and East Africa (Somalia)
- contribute to RM78million in 2014
PRIVATE ENTERPRISE
PRESENTED FOR:
MADAM HAZARIAH YAIS BINTI RAZALI
provide a goods and services where it becomes an alternatives to the citizen
PUBLIC ENTERPRISE
THE HISTORY OF PUBLIC ENTERPRISE
- provide goods and services which become a necessities to a person
- began since the British colonialization (1960-1970)
- The first public enterprise - Keretapi Tanah Melayu (KTM).
- Starts with the creation of Taiping-Port Weld Railway Transportation in 1948.
- extend to Taiping and Kuala Kangsar.
- Lembaga Letrik Negara (LLN) in 1949
- Rural Industrial Development Authority (RIDA) on 1951
- Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA) on 1965.
- to provide services to public includes transportation services, financial services, water services, electricity and etc.
DATE OF PRESENTATION :
18 AUGUST 2015
- can apply or been provided scholarship.
- fulfil the requirements that been set up by the public enterprise can simply apply for the scholarship to further their study in higher level of education
CONTRIBUTION OF PUBLIC ENTERPRISE
HEALTH SERVICES
-given an opportunity to the society to get treatment or facilities reasonable and affordable price.
-enhancing the equality among the society are protected where all people can get their health care services without facing any difficulties.
example : INSTITUT JANTUNG NEGARA (IJN)
3.2 PROVIDES FACILITIES & INFRASTRUCTURE TO HELP
GOVERNMENT
- the number of people in Malaysia is increasing by year.
- indirectly involved in helping government to provide better facilities and infrastructure to people
2.2 FULFIL VARIETY OF SOCIAL DEMAND
PUBLIC ENTERPRISE
PRIVATE ENTERPRISE
- Public enterprises help government to create a generation of brilliant in the future.
For the private enterprise, they help government by providing a good facilities and also services for people such as transportation
- the population are varies in term of background, geographic, location
- in terms of their basic necessities or their wants that they want to be fulfill for their satisfaction.
- reduce the burden of the government
- already know how important it is to ensuring that demands of the society are already
- enhance the satisfaction of the society.
2.4 SUPPLY GOODS AND SERVICES AT AFFORDABLE PRICE
- providing supply goods and services at affordable prices to help government to meet the satisfaction of the citizens
- with a lower price
- is to encourage them to spend their money wisely regarding their ability in economic life.
example : Kumpulan Perubatan Johor (KPJ)
3.0 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN SIGNIFICANCE ROLES OF PUBLIC ENTERPRISE AND PRIVATE ENTERPRISE
3.1 Generate Income for Development of Countries
- refers to the profit gain.
- public enterprise - fully contributed to the government
- private enterprise - used to fulfil the interest of the founder.
4.0 CONCLUSION
PRIVATE ENTERPRISE
STATISTICS
- April 2004 - July 2015
- RM 386 billion of profit
- (highest on April 2015 - RM431 billion)
PUBLIC ENTERPRISE
- Perusahaan Otomobil Nasional Sendirian Berhad (PROTON)
- Proton Saga - 100 000th (1986)
- - one millionth (1996)
- been sold and distribute to the other country :
- Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)
- provide electric supply to the whole Malaysia
- On 2014, TNB earn RM11.03 billion profit.
- Maybank (RM85.10 billion),
- Tenaga Nasional Berhad (RM67.50 billion),
- Public Bank Berhad (RM67.46),
- CIMB Bank (RM58.18),
- Sime Darby Berhad (RM55.85),
- Axiata Group Berhad (RM55.37 billion),
- Petronas Chemical Group (RM52.84 billion),
- Maxis Berhad (RM52.01 billion),
- Petronas Gas Berhad (RM 46.50 billion)
- Genting Group (RM37.38 billion)
- Bangladesh,
- Brunei,
- New Zealand,
- Malta,
- Sri Lanka
- United Kingdom
- Public enterprise will ensure that the burden of the government can be reduce beside they help government to achieve the vision and mission of the national objectives.
- private enterprise also has contribute to the development of the country
- to develop our country not only in terms of economic but also in terms of social and politic