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Transcript

Bill Gates' Commencement Speech at Harvard

  • A Close Reading Analysis
  • "Is this argument effective and influential?"

Rhetorical Situation

Close Reading

Exigence: graduation

Gates has created an event

The audience is an a position to be influenced one way or another

Public has a shared interest of Harvard University

They have a choice to give back or not to give back and are now capable of taking action if they wish

Discrete whole

See the text as artistically dense

Example: "The barrier to change is not too little caring; it is too much complexity."

Analysis and Interpretation

Elements of the effective speech:

Varying sentence structure

Repetition

Narrative- story about boring conference versus the exciting software release

Escalating speech and call to action

Background and Significance

  • Bill Gates
  • Harvard dropout
  • Philanthropist
  • Recognizes higher education as important
  • Credible
  • Harvard
  • Well-known
  • Prestigious
  • Credible
  • Place of innovation

The Speech

Gates strives to inspire, engage and encourage students and graduates to look beyond the diploma and see the inequities in the world.

He relates technology, his past, a few stories and the changing world to create a web of possibility.

Noted as one of the best commencement speeches

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