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Discovery &

Further Research

Significance...

How are they measured?

  • Important for two reasons...
  • Open new windows for observational astronomy
  • help us understand black-holes, neutron stars, space and time, merging of binary systems, etc.
  • expand on the origin of the universe
  • examine the center of galaxies
  • Verify Einstein's prediction of the theory of relativity
  • light and gravitational waves travel at same speed?
  • First discovered by Albert Einstein during his study of theory of relativity
  • Other scientist have investigated gravitational wave further...
  • M.E. Gertsenshtein and V.I. Pustoviot
  • Joseph Weber and Russell Hulse
  • Rainer Weiss
  • Research teams
  • National Science Foundation (NSF)
  • LIGO Team (1000+ physicists)

  • Cannot just measure the distance
  • Measured using the speed of light
  • speed of light never changes
  • time to travel from one location to the next would
  • LIGO
  • (INSERT PICTURE)

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Problems

for Physicists

  • Unable to prove
  • scientist could never replicate the work of other scientist
  • recently...
  • matching data was collected from two separate locations

Statistical data collected from LIGO & a Simplified version of LIGO

What are

gravitational waves?

  • Basically...
  • ripple in time and space
  • anything spinning around something else causes them
  • to be detectable they are caused by massive objects moving very fast
  • black holes, neutron stars, combination
  • stretches or compresses space

Gravitational Waves

Magic or

Science?

Bibliography

https://www.ligo.caltech.edu/page/what-are-gw

http://time.com/4217820/gravitational-waves-history/

file:///Users/paigesendmeyer/Downloads/universe-02-00022-v2.pdf

http://www.sciencemag.org/news/2016/02/gravitational-waves-einsteins-ripples-spacetime-spotted-first-time

http://www.tat.physik.uni-tuebingen.de/~kokkotas/Teaching/NS.BH.GW_files/GW_Physics.pdf

Implications

  • opens up a whole new way of investigating the universe

By Paige Sendmeyer

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