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Anti-virus

Software that provides software security functions

Scans file system for threats

Known virus code (virus index approach)

Have to identify threat first

Have to update index on a regular basis

Polymorphic viruses can beat this

Monitor software for suspicious behavior

Requires express user approval

Desensitized clicking

Drawbacks of anti-virus

System performance

Scanning = system resources

CPU, RAM, Non-volatile memory

Conflict with other anti-virus software

Cycle of anti-virus seeing the other malware

Firewall

Firewall- barrier to stop the spread of a fire

Software/hardware- Settings on user software for routers/switches

Used at connection points between networks

Packet Filtering- allows packets that meet

protocol settings

Proxy- server acts as gate-keeper between websites and requesting clients

Pack Sniffers

Allows a client to save packets traveling through

Specific- IP, protocol, time

Allows for a copy of the transmitted data

Sniffing at high levels- ISP level, could track all of internet traffic for a particular IP address

Low-levels- you can monitor what your children are viewing

Firewall Configuration

IP- sets traffic that goes to a particular client

content, data amount, time

Domain names- can deny or allow traffic based on domain

Protocols- allows/disallows entire protocols

IP- Internet Protocol

HTTP: Hypter-text Transfer Protocol

UDP- User Datagram Protocol

ICMP- Interent Control Message Protocol

POP- Post Office Protocol

Using Anti-Virus

Free/Pay

Regular Updates

Automatic updating

Run one anti-virus software

Remain critical of web content

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