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June 1962 Alcatraz escape

After Facts...

John Anglin

Allen West

  • Missing since June 11, 1962
  • The brother of Clarence Anglin, whom he was convicted with
  • Out of 36 failed attempts from other inmates of Alcatraz, they're the only ones to escape and never get caught
  • In 1958 he robbed a bank with his two brothers using a toy gun
  • Did not escape Alcatraz with Clarence, John, and Frank
  • However, he was another important Alcatraz inmate who lived in an adjacent cell, and was important in the escape.
  • West carried a reputation as an arrogant criminal, and he personally knew John Anglin from the State Penitentiary in Florida.
  • No bodies were ever recovered and no proven sightings of the men have ever been made
  • Attempted many escapes with his brother and was sent to Alcatraz
  • Security guards brushed off the loud sound of the shaft smashing through the roof as nothing serious. Since nothing more was heard, the issue was left unpursued.
  • West took credit for masterminding the escape

The Escape

Frank Morris

  • Born in Washington D.C. in 1926
  • The escape plan started presumably in December of 1961, a year before the escape, with the collection of several old saw blades that West found in one of the utility closets while cleaning.
  • Frank was shuffled around in many foster homes

The Men:

Myth Busters

  • Convicted of his first crime at the age 13

Clarence Anglin

Myth Busters proved that the escape is possible

  • By the time he reached his later teens, Morris's criminal record included crimes from narcotics possession to armed robbery. He spent his formative years in a boys' training school, and eventually moved up into a series of ever larger penitentiaries, where he met the Anglin brothers
  • They used lifelike dummies, made from water, soap, toilet paper and real hair.
  • They made water rafts, and life preservers, fabricated from over fifty rain coats that had been acquired from other inmates .
  • They would also used a variety of tools used to dig with such as spoons. By May of 1962, Morris and the Anglins and had already dug through the cell's six-by-nine-inch vent holes, and had started work on the vent on top of the cellblock
  • .They snuck out through the cells walls which brought them to an unused service hallway. From there, the men climbed through a vent and got onto the roof. They climbed over the fence and were on their way.

  • Morris was credited as the keen and brilliant mastermind of the most famous prison escape in history.
  • Got sent to jail first in 1958, for bank robbery with his two brothers in Georgia.
  • Missing since June 11, 1962
  • Had a 15-20 year sentence
  • Sent to Alcatraz with his brother John while

trying to escape from a state penitentiary.

  • He earned his ticket to Alcatraz by building an impressive resume of escapes from other prisons

Alcatraz

What:

"The Rock" an isolated prison on an island of 12 acres.

All Three...

When:

The escape was June 11, 1963

More on Alcatraz

Where:

...had been incarcerated at the Federal Penitentiary in Atlanta when they first became and were eventually sent to Alcatraz following a sequence of attempted escapes.

The middle of the freezing San Francisco Bay; 1.5 miles offshore CA

http://www.alcatrazhistory.com/mainpg.htm

Why:

"Escape proof" prison for America's worst criminals

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