Introducing
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With over 18,000 counted islands, Indonesia is by far the largest and most varied archipelago on Earth
It spans almost 2 million square kilometers between Asia and Australia
Many of the islands here are still uninhabited, but there are 5 largest Islands as home to the most of population base
Positioned on the Equator, across a region of immense volcanic activity, Indonesia is part of the Pacific Rim "Ring of Fire"
Sumatera, Kalimantan (Borneo), and Papua
are on the list of the top ten largest Islands in the world
Java itself is the most populous Islands in the world
Indonesia has some 400 volcanoes within its borders,
it's more than in any other country in the world
Indonesia is in the Asia continent and a part of the Malay Archipelago covering 3,200 miles east to west, between the Indian and Pacific Oceans
Indonesia consists of 34 Provinces
About 150 of these are active,
which is around 75% of all currently active volcanoes on Earth
Singapore
The Philippines
Malaysia
East Timor
Papua
New Guinea
Australia
60% of the country's population (around 130 million people) is living on Java Island
When Java's total area is only 138,794 square kilometers (almost the size of New York State)
Split by the equator, Indonesia has an almost entirely Tropical climate;
- The coastal plains averaging 28°C
- The inland and mountain areas averaging 26°C
- The higher mountain regions averaging 23°C
Indonesia has only two seasons; Wet and Dry
- The dry season spans from May to September
- The rains falling from October to April
The Indonesian government recognizes three time zones in its territory:
It is the world's fourth most populous nation
UTC+07:00 - Indonesia Western Time [WIB]
UTC+08:00 - Indonesia Central Time [WITA]
UTC+09:00 - Indonesia Eastern Time [WIT]
Jakarta is made up on 6 municipalities
Largest city in South-East Asia in terms of population
Making it has the 'worst traffic in the world'
Jakarta as a capital of Indonesia is located on the island of Java
which are comprised of 105 small islands in the Javanese Sea
Islam 87,18%
In this Muslim country is actually very democratic attitude towards women
That is one of the reasons why 60% of Indonesian people is living in here
We don't need to cover our face, kerchief on our head is enough
Jakarta has been known previously by the following names:
Jakarta is the city with the most museums in South-East Asia
Christianity;
Protestant and Catholic (9.87%)
Making it the world’s ninth largest city with a population of almost 14 million
Hinduism (1.69%)
Buddhism (0.72%)
Madurese 3%
Javanese 40.1%
Malay 3.7%
Batak 3.6%
Betawi 2.9%
Sundanese 15.5%
Bantenese 2%
Minangkabau 2.7%
Banjarese 1.7%
Buginese 2.7%
Balinese 1.7%
Acehnese 1.4%
Sasak 1.3%
Dayak 1.4%
It reflects the country's diversity of ethnicity and cultures
Chinese 1.2%
UNESCO officially recognized Aceh's traditional Saman dance as a Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity
Instruments
Indonesia's tropical wilderness supports some of the highest level of biodiversity in the world.
Making it boasts of having the second highest level of Biodiversity
Angklung
Lives in an Island called Komodo Island in East-Nusa Tenggara
The island is particularly notable as the habitat of the Komodo dragon
Containing the largest expanse of rainforest in all of Asia
Komodo dragon is the largest lizard on Earth
It is home to over 3,000 animal species
Javan rhinos are the most threatened of the five rhino species
Bahasa Indonesia is the national language of Indonesia
35 individuals surviving only in Ujung Kulon National Park in Indonesia
Also known as the Corps flower with a height of 5ft and a width of 4ft
Making it the largest flower blooms in Indonesia and weighs around 7 kilos
Some speaks in English and Dutch
Gamelan
In eastern Indonesia every island has its own language and that also happens in western Indonesia
Over 740 different languages and dialects
Javanese is one of the languages that used by most of people in western Indonesia
Sasando
300 distinctive native ethnic groups
suling
beliefs about purpose of life and death
it is rude if you do not shake hands to the elder , and its also rude if you call them by their name , you call them by the title , such as Sir, Uncle, Opa, Oma
It is highly impolite to touch other people’s head, even if it is only between family members, for instance. It is considered as an unacceptable behavior, especially for the older generations. The culture generally has a belief that head is the most sacred part of a human body.
always say, Good morning,afternoon,night ..whatever the time
Excessive physical contact between opposite sexes (e.g. hugging, touching, kissing) in public is considered unacceptable by the society. Therefore, do not be offended if there is an older gentleman or lady who approached you in an unpleasant way if you somehow do commit this ‘crime’
Indonesia's Motto