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Enlightenment in Rococo art

Summary

  • Rococo art can be described as colorful and realistic. From the graceful works of Watteau to the freely illustrated paintings of Fragonard, the different type of styles and textures of these types of paintings are still being studied today.

Art Tools

  • Rococo art consisted of using pastels because of the realistic characteristics it gave the artwork.
  • When using pastels, an artist could use paper, leather, or his fingers in order to spread out the powder.

Francois Boucher 1703- 1770

Furniture and Architecture design

  • His art was heavily influenced by Watteau but they moved beyond the confines of pleasant scenery towards erotic imagery.
  • Most famous for depicting mythological scenes with eroticism and the painting of King Louis XV mistress in Marquise De Pompadour.

Rococo furniture and architecture was defined by a move away from teh austere religious symmetrical designs of the Baroque. Instead, they focused on secular, more light- heated, asymmetrical design while continuing the Baroque penchant for decorative flair.

Rococo Characterization

  • Characterized by graceful, enchanting, lighthearted themes of flirting and melancholic love among the aristocracy.
  • Sentiment was expressed over reason.
  • Emotionalism over intellect.

King Louis XlV

  • In 1715, King Louis XIV of France changed the prospective on art especially by introducing the Rococo movement.
  • The court moved from Versailles back to the old Parisian mansions redecorating by using softer designs and modest material then what the king liked such as precious metals and rich colors.

Jean Antoine Watteau

" The Swing"

  • Father of Rococo paintings

Rococo Facts

  • Invented new genre called fetes galantes (scenes of courtship parties).
  • Another famous painting from Jean Horne Fragonard.
  • Rococo art influenced sculpture and architecture.
  • Rococo painters reflected tendencies in their paintings.
  • Rococo art was replaced by Neoclassicism art.
  • Two lovers planned to get an older man to push the young lady on the swing while the lovers hid in the bushes.

La Surprise- A couple embracing while a figure dressed as Mezzetin tunes a guitar.

Originated in early 18th century Paris

  • Characterized by soft color, curvy lines, depicts scenes of love, nature and more.

Jean Honore Fragonard

(1732-1806)

  • The word "rococo" derives from rocallie, which is French for rubble or rock
  • An art movement that emerged in France and spread throughout the world.
  • A painter who attempted to adapt his style to the artistic changes of the period

Works Cited

  • Best known for his Rococo style painting "La Coquette Fixee"

Rococ Movement

La Coquette Fixee- an amorous encounter between a female and two male.

  • It was addressed the most important controversy of the time -color versus drawing- and combined the two to create beautiful pieces.
  • Artist of this period focus more attention to detail, ornamentation, and the uses of bright colors.

https://news.artnet.com/market/a-brief-history-of-rococo-art-32790

https://www.britannica.com/art/Rococo-style-design

http://all-that-is-interesting.com/seventeenth-eighteenth-century-art-the-rococo-movement

https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/monarchy-enlightenment/rococo/a/a-beginners-guide-to-rococo-art

http://www.historyofpainters.com/rococo.htm

http://http://www.metmuseum.org/blogs/now-at-the-met/features/2011/the-rise-of-pastel-in-the-eighteenth-century

Rococo period is known for its loose style in its work.

Pajehouablai Vue, Melissa Pina, Victoria Willis

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