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The Holocaust

Presented by Esbeyda & Quixote

What was the Holocaust?

What was the Holocaust?

In 1933, A genocide occured during WWII, where Adolf Hitler and his collaboraters targeted 6 million European Jews.

They killed nearly 2 out of 3 European Jews.

https://www.ushmm.org

What happened?

Germans believed they were the superior race, so Jews were considered as "dangerous". This resulted in Nazis gathering up Jews into concentration camps where they would put them in gas chambers.

What happened?

Josef Mengele, also known as "the angel of death" had preformed experiments on Jewish and Roma twins. These twins were referred as "mengele twins"

https://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10007060

https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/the-holocaust/videos

Video on Mangele Twins

https://youtu.be/gdgPAetNY5U

Video on Holocaust Survivor

https://youtu.be/pcc8xCZ35KI

Why did it happen?

Why did it happen?

Hitler had come to power, and had adopted the Nurenburg laws that restricted the right of Jewish people. Also because of the depression on the Germans.

The country suffered a

depression after losing in WWI.

That's when Hitler came to

power and promised everyone

he would help.

https://www.ushmm.org/learn/timeline-of-events/before-1933

United States view on the Holocaust

At the time of the Holocaust, the United States was going through a depression itself. The USA was only limited to so many refugees at the time. They accepted about 180,000-225,000 refugees, although they could've still accepted some more. The USA also had some racial prejudice towards the Jews.

https://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005202

https://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005182

Why were Ghettos made?

(Phase 1&2)

the Ghettos

Ghettos were made to seperate the Jews from the rest of the population.

The Nazis would raid the ghettos and if they would not cooperate, they would get shot.

http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/education/newsletter/31/jews_hungary.asp

Concentration Camps

Concentration Camps

(Phase 3)

This is where the Nazis would decide if the Jews would be able to work or if they would be sent straight to the death camps.

https://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005263

Death Camps

Death Camps

(Phase 4)

Also called Final Solution.

This was where the Nazis would put all the Jews into a gas chamber. The jews were willing to go inside because they believed they were just taking a shower.

https://www.ushmm.org/learn/timeline-of-events/before-1933

https://www.ushmm.org/learn/introduction-to-the-holocaust

Sources

Sources

https://www.ushmm.org

https://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10007060

https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/the-holocaust/videos

https://www.ushmm.org/learn/timeline-of-events/before-1933

http://www.yadvashem.org/yv/en/education/newsletter/31/jews_hungary.asp

https://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005263

https://www.ushmm.org/learn/introduction-to-the-holocaust

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