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Proactive versus Reactive Safety Approach

Hi! I'm the Occ Health Nurse

Intro

OSHA's Most Cited Violations, FY 2022

OSHA's Top 10

Machine Guarding

Standard 1910.212

Total Violations: 1,488

FY 2021 ranking: 10

#10

This standard covers guarding of machinery to protect operators and other workers from hazards, including those created by point of operations, nip points, rotating parts, flying chips and sparks.

PPE & Lifesaving Equipment - Eye & Face Protection

#9

Standard: 1926.102

Total Violations: 1,582

FY 2021 Ranking: 8

This standard addresses appropriate PPE for workers exposed to eye or face hazrds: flying particles, chemical gases or vapors...

Fall Protection -

Training Requirements

#8

Standard: 1926.503

Total Violations: 1,778

FY 2021 Ranking: 7

This standard addresses training requirements for employers in regard to fall protection.

Powered Industrial Trucks

Standard: 11910.178

Total Violations: 1,922

FY 2021 Ranking: 9

#7

This standard covers the design, maintenance, and operation of powered indusial truck to include forklifts and motorized handcarts. Also covers training requirements.

Lockout/Tagout

Standard: 11910.178

Total Violations: 1,922

FY 2021 Ranking: 9

#6

This standard outlines the minimum performance requiremets for the control of hazardous energy during servicing and maintenance of machines and equipment.

Scaffolding

Standard: 11926.451

Total Violations: 2,285

FY 2021 Ranking: 4

#5

This standard covers general safety requirements for scaffolding. Employers are bound to protect workers from falls and falling objects while working on or near scaffolding at heights of 10 ft or greater.

RESPIRATORY PROTECTION

Standard: 1910.134

Total Violations: 2,430

FY 2021 Ranking: 2

#4

This standard directs employers on establishing or maintaining a respiratory protection program. Lists requirements for program: program admin; work-site specfic procedures; resp selection; employee training; fit testing; med eval; resp use; resp cleaning, maintenance, and repair.

LADDERS

Standard: 1910.1053

Total Violations: 2,471

FY 2021 Ranking: 3

#3

This standard covers general requirements for all ladders.

HAZARD COMMUNICATION

Standard: 1910.1200

Total Violations: 2,682

FY 2021 Ranking: 5

#2

This standard addresses chemical hazards - both those produced in and those imported into the workplace. Also governs the communication of those hazards to workers.

FALL PROTECTION

Standard: 1910.501

Total Violations: 5,980

FY 2021 Ranking: 1

#1

This standard outlines where fall protection is required, which systems are appropriate for given situations, the proper construction and installation of safety systems, and when supervision is required. Designed to protect workers on walking/working surfaces (horizontal or vertical) with an unprotected edge above 6 ft.

Are you a safety cop or coach?

Be a Safety Coach

You may feel like its your job to enforce the rules, but your primary role is to influence behavior.

The goal is to get co-workers to identify hazards and then collaborate about the best ways to manage those hazards. It becomes a collective safety concern and not your indvidual one you're imposing on them.

Safety Pros vs Safety Responders

Proactive v

Reactive

Safety Walk Around

Tip 1

1. Bring a group

2. Reward the good

3. Document findings

4. Prioritize fixes

5. Follow up, then do it again

Leading Indicators

Tip 2

Leading indicators are proactive and preventive measures that provide information about the effectiveness of the safety and health program and reveal potential problems.

What are your leading safety indicators telling you?

Spikes in near misses

Number of training hours completed

Number of hazards identified

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