This week we will be looking at subtraction and number bonds. Let's look at a problem:
We can start by breaking apart 107 by making 100 and seven ones.
100 + 7 = 107.
Great! Now we can make an easier problem and subtract from the hundred.
What is 100 – 90?
90 plus 10 is 100,
so the answer is 10.
100 – 90 = 10
10 tens – 9 tens is 1 ten.
Am I finished?
Does 107 – 90 equal 10?
No. What about the 7?
I need to add back the 7 ones!
What is 10 + 7?
17.
Yes! So 107 – 90 = 17.
We need to break apart 127 into 100 and 27
Now we can subtract easily!
What’s 100 – 70 = 30.
Great! Now, we need to look at your number bonds and add back the rest.
I know that 100 – 70 is 30.
I have to add the 27 back on and I got 57.
30 + 27 = 57.
Let’s try a harder one.
What should we do first?
Break apart 133.
133 is 100 + 33.
Now let's subtract 60 from 100.
How much is 100 – 60?
40.
Let's put the parts together.
Add 40 + 33.
What is 133 – 60?
73.