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UCSP Types of Families
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Transcript
Types of Families
Presented by: Allynah Dalisay
- Family structure has changed over the last 50 years and several variations on family have been created. The basic distinction in classifying families is to consider the membership.
Nuclearization of Families
- This process refers to the growing predominance of nuclear families over extended families. Different factors responsible for nuclearization of a family includes; industrialization, individual freedom, better socialization of children.
Nuclear Family
- The nuclear family is the most basic fami...
- The nuclear family is the most basic family form. It is made up of a married couple and their biological or adopted children. This type of family structure is found in all societies.
Extended Family
- Extended families are families that include the other members such as your uncles, grandparents, and cousins that are living under the same roof. This type of family can also be referred to as a complex family.
- Extended families are families that include t...
Nuclear and Extended Families classifications:
- Family of Orientation- refers to the family in which a person is raised.
Nuclear and Extended Families classifications:
- Family of Procreation- when one establishes a new family through marriage.
- Families can be classified according to their bas...
- Families can be classified according to their basic rules of descent. The rules of descent are very important for maintaining solidarity among families, clans, and relatives. Descent-group members believe they share and descend from common ancestors. There are two types of descent groups:
Unilineal Descent
- Matrilineal descent/society- people join the mother's group automatically at birth. In a matrilineal descent, all of the children are going to be associated with both their mother and mother's family regardless of their gender. And they might share the same surname as their mother.
- Patrilineal descent/society- people join the father's group at birth. All of the children are going to be associated with both their father and father's family regardless of whether they're male or female. They will also share the same surname as their father.
Ambilineal Descent
- While in unilineal descent, children are involuntarily forced to live with either their father or mother's family group. Ambilineal descent claims that children can opt to claim lineage on either side of the family group. The individual has an option of choosing their own lineage.
Residence Rule
Neolocal Residence
- In modern Western societies, couples often practice neolocal residence. The couples have freedom and option to live seperately from their respective families.
Patrilocal Residence
- This refers when a married couple resides with or near the husband's parents.
Patrilocal Residence
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