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Spanish fly

Spanish fly

Beetle from the oleic family known under the wrong name "Spanish fly". It mainly feeds on ash. Occurs in Southern and Central Europe, including in Poland.The length of an adult's body reaches about 12-21 mm.The larvae, like the purple oleum, develop in the hymenoptera nests.For self-defense, the insect produces a highly corrosive substance, a cantardine which has been used as an aphrodisiac since ancient times or as a poison in larger quantities.The mechanism of action of aphrodisiac is the irritation of the internal organs of the human (including genital organs), which causes their congestion.

Vipera berus

Species of venomous snake from the family of viperids.Meet on the outskirts of forests, wet meadows, forest clearings. He likes habitats with a cool microclimate.The main food of the vipers are small insectivorous mammals and rodents.Vipers rarely bite a man, trying to escape. If they are forced to defend, their bite often (30-60% of cases) is dry [4] (ie without injection of venom).

Brown bear

Brown bear

Species of predatory mammal from the bearish family. He lives in Asia, Northern Europe and North America. It is not threatened with extinction.It is omnivorous; he feeds on seeds, fungi, earthworms, snails, bird eggs, honey, he also hunts for forest animals, he also catches fish. The environment of life consists of forests, taiga and wooded mountainous regions.The brown bear is strictly protected throughout Poland.

Gray wolf

A species of predatory mammal from the canidae family inhabiting forests, plains, marshes, and the mountains of Eurasia and North America. A species with territorial tendencies.They eat mainly medium-sized and large-sized hoofed mammals (deer, wild boars, roe-deer), not despising smaller animals or carrion, and if the herd is large, they also hunt together for larger mammals or their herds. Under favorable conditions, they eagerly eat fish. In the absence of food, or in the period of rearing young, they happen to attack farm animals.Gray wolf inhabits Asia and the northern areas of Europe and North America.

Tick

Row of arachnids from the mite subgroup.They are carriers of many dangerous diseases, which is why they are of great medical and veterinary importance.The body length of ticks is from fractions of a millimeter to 30 mm (the majority does not exceed 15 mm), and its outline is oval or round. Hungry individuals are flattened ridge-belly, stuffed become more convex. The body consists of gnatosomy and idiosoma.Ticks are cosmopolitan, but the most abundant are the tropics and subtropics.