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AP Human Geography
Wills Morgan
Ernest Burgess Model
Concentric Zone Model
-In the concentric zone model a city grows in rings surrounding the CBD
-The concentric zone model was modeled after Chicago, Illinois in 1925
-Pro: The poorer neighborhoods are closer to the CBD making it easier to commute to jobs
-Con: The Ernest Burgess Model does not take into account gentrification or barriers
Homer Hoyt Model
Sector Model
-The sector model is a model of urban land use, created in 1939 by Homer Hoyt
-Pro: Costs of housing are consistant from the center to the outer parts of the city
-Con: This model was based around central railroad trasnportation
Chauncy Harris and Edward Ullman Model
-The Multiple Nuclei Model was created by Chauncy Harris and Edward Ullman in 1945
-Pro:The low and middle class housing are the closest to the CBD which is closer to more jobs
-Con: There is no homogeneity between the multiple nuclei
Multiple Nuclei Model
Griffin-Ford Model
Latin American City Model
-The Latin American City model was created by Ernest Griffin and Larry Ford in 1980
-Pro:The economy is supported by the elite becuase they live closest to entertainment and work
-Con:The poorer live on the outskirts of the city making it harder to find a close job and making a long commute for a job in the CBD
De Blij Model
African City Model
-The African City Model was created by Harm De Blij
Pro:There are multiple CBDs in the De Blij Model
Con: The zones in the model are not very specific, and vague
McGee Model
-The Southeast Asian City Model was created by geographer, TG Mcgee, in 1967
-Pro:The Southeast Asian City Model can easily accomodate to rapid changes
-Con:There is no CBD in the model
Southeast Asian City Model
Urban Realm Model
-The Urban Realm Model was created by James E. Vance in the 1960s
-Pro: The city can take on a large growing population due to its dependence on automobile transportation
-Con: A city can experience and urban sprawl, an expansio of urban areas
Urban Realm Model
Sources
Sources
1. https://prezi.com/m0oiw5xjsxts/concentric-zone-model-sector-model-multiple-nuclei-model/
2. https://prezi.com/avyhimn1tmmr/african-city-model/
3. https://prezi.com/dnzulxgbf2rl/southeast-asia-city-model/