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DNA History

1866

Gregor Mendel

1928

Frederick Griffith

Experiment with mice and bacteria led to the discovery that some bacteria can transform others

1933

Thomas Hunt Morgan

worked with Drosophilia led to certain ideas about genes including sex-linked traits

Work it out!

From the F1 generation:

Cross a red eyed male with a red eyed female.

What are the results?

1944

Oswald Avery

Continued Griffith’s experiment to discover the inheritance molecule. It was DNA.

1950

Erwin Chargaff

Looked at the structure of DNA. Found a pattern in the nitrogen bases. A = T and C = G. Called Chargaff’s Rule.

Chargaff's Rule:

Watch video then answer the questions

1952

Hershey and Chase

Proved that DNA was the genetic material with an experiment with bacteriophages.

Rosalind Franklin & Maurice Wilkins

Discovered the “X” shape or helix shape of DNA.

1953

James Watson and Frances Crick

"Watson and Crick"

Created the first model of DNA.

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