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The State of Texas vs. Quentin Lewis

Burglary of A Habitation

Aggravated Assault

Jury Selection

A process of elimination

The Question is...

The Question is...

Can you follow the law?

  • Can you begin the trial without having made up your mind already?

  • Can you make your decision ONLY on the law and the evidence given to you in court?

Knowledge of the case

Knowledge of the case

Do you know anything about the facts of the case?

Do you know anybody involved?

  • Curtis Arvik from Rosharon
  • Shane Garrett, Sean Slover, Cartrell Bell, Theresa Harris, Graciela Ponce
  • Brazoria County Sheriff's Office
  • Wolfe, Boswell, Nielsen

Experience with the Justice System

Experience with the Justice System

Have you known anyone who a was victim of violent crime?

Have you ever been close to someone charged with a criminal offense?

Have you had a bad experience with the police or the District Attorney's Office?

Have you ever served on a criminal jury before?

Two Counts

The State's Case

1) Two decisions,

one for each count

2) Each verdict must

be unanimous

Burglary

of A

Habitation

Burglary of A Habitation

Elements of Burglary

1) Intentionally or Knowingly

2) Enter a habitation (house/residence)

3) Owned by another

4) Without their consent

5) Attempted to commit theft

Burglary of A Habitation - Specifics

What does it mean to enter?

How far do you have to go in?

Any part of the body, Any little bit

(Like a touchdown in football)

Do they have to actually take anything?

No!

Aggravated

Assault

Aggravated Assault

The Elements

1) Intentionally or Knowingly

2) Threaten

3) A victim

4) With imminent Bodily Injury

5) Did use or exhibit a deadly weapon

Aggravated Assault - Specifics

What does it mean to threaten?

What is a deadly weapon?

The Charge

The Charge - Count One

  • Quentin Lewis
  • On or about April 6, 2016
  • In Brazoria County, Texas
  • Intentionally or knowingly
  • Entered Curtis Arvik's home without consent
  • With intent to commit theft

The Charge - Count Two

  • Quentin Lewis
  • On or about April 6, 2016
  • In Brazoria County, Texas
  • Intentionally or Knowingly
  • Threatened Curtis Arvik with imminent bodily injury
  • Used or exhibited a deadly weapon: a firearm

The Law

of

Parties

Criminal Responsibility

You are responsible for your own conduct

You can be responsible for the conduct of another

The punishments do not have to be the same

Party Liability - Responsibility for another

More than one person can commit the same crime

A defendant can be criminally responsible for the conduct of another if:

with intent to promote or assist the commission of the offense, they act to:

- solicit

- direct

- aid

- encourage

- attempt to aid

*Mere presence alone will not make a person guilty

Constitutional Rights

Constitutional Rights

Presumption of innocence

The right to remain silent (5th)

The right to confront witnesses (6th)

What you will not see and what you will

You will not see:

  • Offense reports
  • Witness statements

You will see:

  • Testimony from a live witness

The Burden of Proof

Reasonable doubt does NOT come from:

1) The existence of a conflict

2) The absence of evidence

The Burden of Proof

Beyond a reasonable doubt

There is no definition, but:

  • Not beyond all doubt

  • Not 100% sure

Resolving beyond a reasonable doubt

Resolving beyond a reasonable doubt

Is it reasonable?

Do I have a doubt?

Does it go to an element of the offense?

An example

An example

Evidence and Testimony

Evidence

Witness Credibility

Witness Credibility

Goes along with the right to

confront witnesses

Requires no special analysis or trick

Allows you to make your own

judgements based on perception

Has NOTHING to do with someone's job

Types of Evidence

Direct

vs.

Circumstantial

Direct

  • Eyewitness who saw the crime
  • Confession to the crime
  • Video of the crime
  • Possession of the weapon

Circumstantial

  • Eyewitness who saw before or after
  • Confession to everything but the crime
  • Video from before or after the crime
  • Possession of the victim's things

Testimony vs. Evidence

Testimony vs. Evidence

Testimony IS evidence

A physical item tells you what something is

Testimony tells you why something is important

Punishment

Punishment

The trial is split into two parts

  • Guilt/Innocence
  • Punishment

If you find the defendant guilty,

each count can be punished by:

  • 5 - 99 years in prison
  • Up to a $10,000 fine

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