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Guarani War

Adam and Andre

Leading up to the War

South American Colonization

- Portugal and Spain

- "Guarani" name created

- Varied intentions from the Europeans

Jesuit Reductions

- Communities of Indigenous peoples

- Spread Christianity and "civilization"

- 30 missions; 100,000 natives

Treaty of Madrid

- Spain/Portugal boundary in South America

- Spanish missions had to relocate to be in their country's territory

Details of the War

The War

Dates, Particpants

- Spain, Portugal, Guarani, Jesuits

- Feb. 7, 1756

- Feb. 10, 1756

Dates, Participants

Goals

- Territory

- Follow treaty

- Assert authority

Goals

Battle of Caiboate

Events of the Battle

- The Guarani made their stand atop a fortified hill

- The Guarani were massacered

- The battle was short (little more than an hour)

Statistics

- 1511:4

- Devastating loss

Statistics

Effects of the Battle

Short-Term

- Military occupation and forced relocation

- Decreased native population

- Land reclaimed less than a decade later

Long-Term

- Guarani Region of South America

- Language/country borders

- Racism, struggles for Indigenous peoples

Sources

- https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/fodors/top/features/travel/destinations/centralandsouthamerica/brazil/riodejaneiro/fdrs_feat_129_9.html?pagewanted=1

- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reductions

- https://revista.drclas.harvard.edu/guaranis-and-jesuits/

- https://www.lapora.sociology.cam.ac.uk/countries/brazil/guarani-kaiowa-indigenous-people

- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaran%C3%AD_War

- https://www.historynet.com/fighting-fathers-of-the-guarani-war/

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