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Acetaminophen

Presented by: Allayna Hill

Acetaminophen

INTRODUCTION

Trade Names/Classification:

  • Actamin
  • Tylenol
  • Ofirmev (IV)
  • Infant's Feverall/Antipyretics
  • Nonopioid Analgesics

PURPOSE

Acetaminophen is used to relieve mild to moderate pain

1

4

Headaches

7

Colds

Back aches

5

8

2

Reactions to vaccinations

Sore Throats

Muscle Aches

9

3

6

Reduce Fever

Menstrual Periods

Toothaches

Routes and Dosage

For an oral dosage, children are to take10-15 mg/kg/dose. The medication must also be taken PO every 4-6 hours

For oral and rectal dosage, adults and teenagers dosage is 650-1000 mgs or 2 pills every 4 hrs as needed.

The dosage is based off of form and strength

Children

Adults/Teenagers

Acetaminophen comes in various forms. The most popular form is in tablets

Other Forms

FORMS

Oral suspension

Capsule

Chewable Tablets

Orally disintegrating tablets

Action and Therapeutic Effects

EFFECTS

Acetaminophen changes the way the body senses pain and cooling the body. The blood level of acetaminophen is in the range of 10-20 mcg/mL

With this drug, adverse effects effects are rare. Some of the following effects include:

ADVERSE

  • Hypersensitivity
  • Anaphylactic reactions
  • Fatal skin reactions

Contraindictions

It is best to avoid foods high in pectin including jellies, carbohydrates, and many types of cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, and others. Doing so can interfere with absorption rate.

Cautions when using

CONTRAINDICATIONS AND CAUTIONS

It is not safe to use more than 4 grams (4,000 milligrams) of acetaminophen in one day (24 hours), as this may increase the risk for serious liver problems

Works Cited

https://www.peacehealth.org/medical-topics/id/hn-1072008#:~:text=Reduces%20Effectiveness,can%20interfere%20with%20acetaminophen%20absorption.

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds

WORKS CITED

https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2172407-overview

www.urmc.rochester.edu

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