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AP World History, chapter 13
Welcome to AP World History!
Why should we study history?
Welcome to AP World History!
The Song Dynasty (960-1279)
- State building, meritocracy
- Modern economy, maritime trade
- Booming population
- Increase in art and education
- Inventions
- Mongol invasion
13.1
I.
I. The Rise of the Mongols
A. Nomadism
1. Group decisions
2. Arranged Marriages
3. Horses
B. Religion
1. Buddhism and Islam
2. Shamanism
II. The Mongol Conquests
A. Chinggis Khan
B. Ogodei
C. Tribute
D. Khubilai Khan and the Yuan Empire
E. Tactics
III. Overland Trade and Disease
A. Silk
B. Porcelain
C. Marco Polo
D. Bubonic Plague
1. Kaffa
13.2
I. Mongol Rivalry
A. The Il Khan state and the Golden Horde ruled Muslim populations
B. Clash between Islam and Mongol religion
C. Attempted alliance of Europe and the Il Khan State
D. Tax Farming
E. Timur
II. Culture and Science in Islamic Eurasia
A. Il Khans and Timurids oversaw a time of cultural and scientific acheivement
B. Juvaini
C. Rashid al-Din
D. Nasir al-Din Tusi
II.
13.3
I. Russia and Rule from Afar
A. Batu (Golden Horde) conquered Russia
B. Alexander Nevskii
1. Convinced Russian princes to submit to Mongol rule
C. Ivan III (1462-1505)
1. First Russian Tsar
I.
II. New States in Eastern Europe and Anatolia
A. Teutonic Knights
B. Mongol armies
1. Very diverse
2. Commanded by Mongols
C. European perceptions of Mongols
II.
13.4
1. Primary Source Packets
2. Study Guide
13.4
I.
I. The Yuan Empire
A. Synthesis of Mongol and Chinese tradition
B. Founded by Khubilai Khan
C. Capital: Beijing
D. Cosmpolitan
E. Heirarchy of ethnicities
F. Mandarin
G. Increased trade and wealth in cities
H. Devestation of rural life
II. The Fall of the Yuan
A. Rebellion and infighting broke out in the mid 1300s
B. Zhu Yuanzhang led the overthrow of the Yuan and established the Chinese Ming Dynasty
II.
Essay
- Write an essay arguing to what degree Genghis Khan should be considered a ruthless conquorer or a benevolent ruler.
- Must be Times New Roman, 12pt font, double spaced, inlcude a heading and title, and be at least 500 words.
- Use MLA formatting for citations
- Due Thursday
2 Sides
Genghis Khan's conquests were justified by the law and order, trade, and advancements it brought
2 Sides
Genghis Khan should be remembered primarilly as a brutal conqueror
13.5
- Group presentations
I. Ming China on a Mongol Foundation
A. Hongwu
1. Became more isolationist
B. Yongle
1. took power in a coup
2. Enlarged the Forbidden City
3. Restored trade with the Middle East
4. Expanded the Empire
5. Zheng He
I.
II. Technology and Population
A. Shipbuilding
B. Metal work
C. Firearms
D. Literature
E. Porcelain