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LARO NG LAHI
nature and classification
OBJECTIVES:
Objectives
OBJECTIVES:
- Discussed the origin of the different traditional indigenous games of the Philippines.
1.
OBJECTIVES:
- Enumerate the different traditional games of the Philippines.
2.
OBJECTIVES:
3.
- Identify the different benefits of larong lahi particularly in our physical, mental, social, emotional and spiritual aspect.
OBJECTIVES:
4.
- Develop sense of nationalism, and patriotism among the youth through playing or participating in various larong lahi.
What is Laro ng Lahi?
What is Laro ng Lahi?
- History is the story of integration and disintegration of human aggregates, Culture has been the greatest integrating force in men. The first characteristic of the culture is continuity. It comes from the past, adjusts itself to the present and moves forward to shape the future
- Filipinos are known for their fondness in playing games, one index to their sociability. Games serve to bring members of the family together. Games are one aspect in strengthening the ties that binds the family. Also, games can represent one’s ethnic group. Thru games, the culture and tradition of one’s region will be presented.
"Laro ng Lahi"
- Laro ng Lahi is a cultural treasure (yaman ng lahi) cherished by generations of Filipinos. Its favorite past-time that is close to the hearts of Filipinos, encompassing generations from our grandparents, to our parents, and among the youth & toddlers of today.
- Larong Lahi usually played using the native materials or instruments. And due to limited resources of toys, young Filipinos used their creativity of creating and inventing games without the need of anything but the players themselves and make the game more interesting and challenging.
Laro is the Filipino generic term for all forms of recreational play. There is no specific term for competitive games. Filipinos say “Laro Tayo” means Let’s Play, which became one of the reasons why we have the term “Laron ng Lahi”.
DepEd
- In 2008, the Department of Education(DepEd) issued a Circular Memorandum authorizing Magna Kultura Foundation to teach the Traditional Filipino Games in public schools, implementing sports training in Physical Education Classes. Since then, Magna Kulltura became the chief proponent of Larong Pinoy in the Philippines, as advocate in the revival of the Games of Heritage in the mainstream of society.
What can we get in playing Larong Lahi?
Benefits of
Laro ng Lahi
1. Heart and
Circulatory System:
- Regular exercise or playing healthy games makes the heart muscles stronger and more efficient.
2. The Respiratory System:
- Breathing becomes not only more rapid, but also deeper, thus making increased quantities of oxygen available.
3. The Musculature:
- Healthy Games strengthens the muscles, promotes their development and increases their efficiency. Stronger muscles lend better support to the joints.
4. The skin
- The pores of the skin open up during exercise. The result is a healthier skin, because of more efficient disposal of impurities and dirt.
5. Temperature of the body:
- The temperature of the body rises during playing. This promotes the burning up of the toxic substances in the body.
6. Mental Stability:
- Give as an avenue to enjoy and to have quality time with out friends and love one's, resulting to have a positive outlook about life.
7. Good Emotional Condition
- because of the fun and exciting nature of laro ng lahi it provides us a good feeling like fun and excitement which is good for us.
8. Building Relationship
- majority of laro ng lahi are usually team in nature resulting us to developed cooperation and bond to our team mates.
9. Nationalism
- the most important aspect that we can get or developed in playing laro ng lahi is patriotism on our own culture.
2.
3.
1.
5.
6.
4.
Activity
9.
7.
Directions:
Name the following traditional games based from your schema
Diff. Types of Laro nf Lahi
1.
PIKO
- Piko is a popular game played in yards or alleys. A geometric figure is drawn on the ground and provided with divisions or compartments.
- Make available flat pieces of stones which may be used as “pamato” A brick chips, the bottom piece of a clay pot or a smooth chunk of window glass maybe used, too.
2.
CULLIOT
- This game is similar to tug of war in principle. It is sometimes called “Hatakang Lubid”. The purpose of a team is to pull the other team over the borderline.
- Have equal number of players for each team. The head player is the team’s captain.
- Separate the two teams who should be facing each other about five meters apart with the centerline in the middle of both teams.
- Let each member of each team hold on the rope. The end of the rope should be tied on the waist of the last player.
- Tie a piece of ribbon or handkerchiefs on the center of the rope which should fall on the centerline.
- On signal, each team pulls each other until one’s team captain crosses the middle line.
- The team that pulls the other over the borderline is declared as the winner.
How to Play
3.
PATINTERO
- Patintero or “Harang Taga” is the most popular among the Philippine games. It is played everywhere, anytime of the day most especially at night during full moon.
Team A
- A team is composed of five (5) players and a coach. The officials of the game are the referee, scorer, timekeeper and five (5) linesmen. Two teams compete (the offensive and the defensive teams) to accumulate as many points by passing the lines without being tagged. The defensive team is called the line guards while the offensive team is called the “passers”. The objective of a team is to accumulate as many points by passing the lines without being tagged.
How to play
Team B
4.
Sangkayaw/Sambunot
- Sangkayaw is popularly known as coconut shell race. It is commonly played in the Tagalog and Central Luzon provinces. This game makes use of a coconut shell tied to a string under each foot. The string is placed between the toe and the next one. The loose end of the string is being held by the hands.
5.
5. Tiyakad/
Kadangkadang
- This is a Philippine game with the use of bamboo stilts. Two bamboo poles of equal length are used with a foot size tongue in each pole to serve as platform for the player’s feet. The principle of the game is to walk on stilt from a starting line to the finish line. The length to be traveled is 100 meters.
Rules of the Game
- Have four players in each team.
- Arrange the players in such a way that the first player stands behind the starting line, the second player behind the 25th mark, the third player behind the 50th mark and the fourth and last player behind the 75th mark.
- On the signal “G0” the first player mounts on his stilts and starts walking to the 25th mark. He gets off from the stilts, hand then down to the second player who does the same while going to the 50th mark.
- The third and fourth players repeat the pattern until all players have experienced the bamboo stilt race.
- The first team that reaches the finish line without getting off the stilts, wins.
- A team will be disqualified if:
- a player falls twice from the bamboo stilts.
- a player walks for more than two steps after a fall
6.
6. TUMBANG PRESO (Knock the Can Down)
- This is a very common game played in the backyard or even in streets with less vehicular traffic. It started during the Spanish regime in the Tagalog region. It was handed down in the different parts of the country and was given different names. The equipment needed are empty milk can, slipper or a piece of flat stone used as “pamato”.
- Any number of players may participate although it is recommended that players should not be more than nine (9).
- The object of the game is to hit and knock down the milk can with the pamato and for the “It” to put back the can inside a small circle, a few meters away from the toe-line. When a player is tag while recovering his pamato, he becomes the new “It”.
- Select an “It”. From the small circle where the empty milk can is standing, throw your “pamato” to the starting line. Whoever has the farthest pamato from the toe-line becomes the “It”.
- Let the “It” guard the empty milk can in the small circle.
- Line up at the back of the starting line. When the “It” shouts “Game”, each of you should hit the can trying to topple it down.
- The toe-line serves as your home base. You are safe once you stay in the home base with your slippers or stones with you.
How to Play
7.
7. Sack Race
- Very popular indigenous game in the Philippines where in the players used sack as the main material/equipment in the game.
Mechanics
- Each team should compose of five players.
- Player must be able to reach in the turning point and go back to the starting line for the next player join the race, until all the 5 players enter the sack and turn around to the starting line
- The first team who will finish the race will be the winner.
8.
8. Sungka
- For as long as anyone can remember, there has always been a sungka board in the Filipino homes. The sungka board is a small treasure-the older it is, the more precious, it sits on a side table or a top a bench, waiting to be played.
- A shallow boat made of solid wood at both ends of, which are large deep bowls carved out of the wood. The whole length of the boat is lined with seven smaller bowls carved in pairs.
- PROPS Pebbles, "Sigay" or shells seeds
Sungka Board
Mechanics
- Sungka is always played by two people.
- Each player fills up his seven smaller bowls with 7 "Sigay" each.
- Both players start at the same time.
- The object of the game is to put as many "Sigay" as possible in the large bowl as to cause the opponent to lose one or two of his smaller bowls in the succeeding games which means he losses.
- If at the end of 15 minutes, nobody has been declared as winner, the game will be called off. Each player counts the number of "Sigay" in the opponent's large bowl.
- The player with the greatest number of "Sigay" wins.
What is the importance of learning this Lesson?
Thank You
The main advocacy goal is to instill fundamental values among the new generation of youth.
- To INSTILL PATRIOTISM and love of things that are Filipino.
- To make it a vehicle for BONDING AMONG YOUTH AND PARENTS/ELDERS.
- To ENLIVEN COMMUNITIES by bringing back the fun in neighborhoods. The Traditional Filipino Street Games provides children activities that are easy to play, using materials that are easy to produce.
LARONG PINOY PROMOTES
In addition to the significant values of culture & tradition, the Larong Pinoyprogram promotes healthy lifestyle and active outdoor play among childrenin schools and barangays.
Larong Pinoy promotes PHYSICAL (exercise), SOCIAL (camaraderie) & EMOTIONAL (fun &shapes character) activities through outdoor activities. The physical & health benefits ofoutdoor play are obvious, yet the social and personal benefits are equally as important.
- Social Development thru interaction with other children or adults. Problem solving skills.
- Emotional & Physical development.
- Eye-hand coordination.
- Creativity by stimulating a child’s imagination and cognitive skills.
- Self -entertainment.
- Development of fine and large motor skills.
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