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matematica

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FUNCION ALGEBRAICAS

dominio

Present more details here

rango

gafica

En las funciones racionales el criterio viene dado por un cociente entre polinomio:

El dominio está formado por todos los números reales, a excepción de los valores de x los cuales anulan el denominador.

No siempre se puede hacer uso de las funciones del tipo algebraico, por esta razón se han desarrollado otro tipo de funciones, las funciones trascendentes, las cuales se pueden clasificar en: las trigonométricas y sus inversas y las logarítmicas y exponenciales. Una función trascendente es entonces aquella cuya variable y contiene expresiones trigonométricas, exponenciales o logarítmicas.

La función constante se define por medio de la expresión:

F(x)= K

En esta función, k es un número real diferente de cero.

Las funciones algebraicas son aquellas cuya regla de correspondencia es una expresión algebraica, siendo a la vez una función que satisface una ecuación polinómica cuyos coeficientes son a su vez polinomios.

Una función algebraica explícita es aquella cuya variable y se adquiere combinando un número finito de veces la variable x y constantes reales a partir de operaciones algebraicas de suma, resta, multiplicación, división, elevación a potencias y extracción de raíces.

DEFINICION

Las Funciones cuadráticas son funciones polinómicas de segundo grado, siendo su gráfica una parábola. Tienen la forma:

sigt

La función cúbica se define como polinomio de tercer grado y tiene la siguiente forma:

En las funciones racionales el criterio viene dado por un cociente entre polinomio:

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El dominio está formado por todos losrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr

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