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by: jamilla kim jabagat
1968
They found variety of goods, trading community. echants from: Oman/Coast of oman riches and peaceful nature of trading structure.The king of portugal was lord of conquest, navigation and commerce of Ethiopia, Arabia, Persia and India. He sent warships
1500- 1515
1. They forced thir way into the indian ocean and gulf of oman
1515- 1560
2. They establish a power base in GOA, India
• Spices
• Built settlements
• Portugal navy ships
Local ships had to pay the sail in their own local trade routes
1560
3. portuguese withdrew from the area.
• The local people wanted
them out
• Competition from European powers
At first the Dutch and the British were cooperating with each other.
1622- Competing
1722- British had taken over
Many traders of coast of Omanbelonged to the Qawasim tribe of sharjah.
Sultan bin Muhammad Al Qasimi
Sharjah
Ras Al khaimah
British Traders and travelers
wanted to pass through the coast of Oman
The Qawasim did not want to give up their traditional right to the sea
The truces gave British full access to the waterways around the Arabian peninsula
The british promised security on the seas
United Arab emirates- Trucial states/ trucial oman
1853
Perpetual treaty of maritime peace treaty
Which gave Britain full access to the waterways and promised that they would not interfere with people on the land
In the treaty rulers of the emirates promised to have contact or communication only with people or companies of Britain
British promised to protect the
land and sea areas of the Trucial
states from other countries
OIL
when oil was found in neighboring countries, The british insisted that oil concessions and banking concessions could only be given to british companies.
British announced its intention to withdraw from trucial states by the end of 1971
November 30, 1971
December 2, 1971
Abu dhabi
Ajman
Dubai
Fujairah
Sharjah
Umm Al Quwain