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Meredith Cohen

Costumes and Sets of Sanskrit Theatre

Costumes

  • Elaborate and stylized costumes
  • Included many accesories
  • Stiffened cloth, wood, metal, mud, wax
  • Exaggerated and disctinctive makeup
  • Painted and shaded faces

Photos

Performance Spaces

Performance Spaces

  • Specific theatres near temples
  • Religious ceremonies
  • Halls at court
  • Special occasions
  • Built according to Natyastra
  • Square, rectangular, triangular
  • Two stage assistants held a curtain
  • Actors would enter from behind it
  • Perform invoction rituals

Architecture

  • Several types of theatres
  • Vikrashta (rectangular)
  • 32yds by 16yds
  • Stage (elevated head), greenroom (two doors), audience hall
  • Chaturasra (square)
  • 16yds by 16yds
  • Stage (level), green room (one door), audience hall
  • Trysra (triangular)
  • Stage, green room (one door, back angle), audience hall (three entrances)

Commonalities

  • Constructed according to Natyastra
  • Four main pillars
  • One for each caste
  • Classified by size
  • Jyeshtha
  • Large, for Devas
  • Madhyama
  • Medium, for kings
  • Kaniyas
  • Small, for common folk

Photo 1

Photo 2

Sources

DuComb, Christian. "Present-Day Kutiyattam G. Venu’s Radical and Reactionary Sanskrit Theatre." Galileo. 2007. 15 Sept. 2019 <https://eds.b.ebscohost.com/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=7&sid=4fd06410-2435-4eae-af6a-95671f6cfbe6%40pdc-v-sessmgr06>.

Kutiyattam, Sanskrit theatre. UNESCO. By Margi Kathakali.

Panchal, Goverdhan. "Kuttambalam and its Links with Bharata's Stage." 15 Sept. 2019 &It: https://www.sahapedia.org/kuttambalam-and-its-links-bharatas-stage

RAGHAVAN, V. "Theatre Architecture in Ancient India." 15 Sept. 2019 <http://www.yabaluri.org/CD%20&%20WEB/TheatreArchitectureinAncientIndianov1931.htm>.

Sanskrit Theatre: The Hindu Experience. 3 Oct. 2011. Theatre Arts. By Shane Vitticore.

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