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Transcript

Finding Fossils

Welcome to

Intellify

Interactive Video Series

Welcome

Optimal Location

Finding Fossils

  • Sedimentary rock - shale, sandstone, or limestone (most fossils were preserved here)
  • A sedimentary layer from the Mesozoic Era (when the dinosaurs lived). Exposed sedimentary rock is pretty easy to identify - it's in layers
  • A place that was not an ocean or lake during the Mesozoic era, because the dinosaurs lived only on land.

Optimal Location

  • Areas where fossil-bearing sedimentary rock erode quickly (because of rain, flooding, wind, etc.) are good for finding fossils
  • Rarely, fossils are observed just sticking out of the ground. Paleontologists must do enormous amounts of work to find, excavate, and prepare fossils

Why Sedimentary Rocks

Where to Find them

  • Fossils have been found on every continent on Earth. 
  • Justifies the Theory by Alfred Wegener that 200 million years ago there was just a single landmass on Earth- Pangaea ("All Earth"), which later drifted apart to for the seven continents
  • Explains the discovery of fossils of the same species from different parts of the world
  • A 12 year old found T.rex's skin
  • A 3 year old found its eggs

Big-Small Discoveries

Lagerstätten

Lagerstätten (meaning "fossil deposit places" in German) are geological deposits that are rich with varied, well-preserved fossils, representing a wide variety of life from a particular era.

Some Lagerstätten include the

  • La Brea Tar Pits (California, USA),
  • Ediacara Hills (South Australia),
  • Burgess Shale (B.C., Canada),
  • Solnhofen (Germany),
  • Mazon Creek (Illinois, USA).

About Us

To know more, Visit

www.intellify.in

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Learn With Intellify

Intellify

INTELLIFY is an educational initiative

set up under

SOLVE foundation

established by students and alumni of IIT

to solve the problems plaguing

the Indian education system

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