shisha

An-Najah National University

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Department of Pharmacy

Pharmaceutical Technology and Chemistry

Novel Method to reduce the toxins of Shisha, Chemical and Biological Evaluation

Submitted By: Tasneem Ibraheem AND Siham Hindieh   Supervisor:  Dr. Mohammed Hawash

  December 2019

Outline:

Outlines

• Background
• Objectives
• Materials
• Method
• Results
• Discussion
• Conclusion
• Recommendation

Background

Shisha toxicity

Tobacco and Cancer

Background

Shisha: forms and

popularity

Shisha in Palestine.

objectives:

objectives

• Evaluation of shisha toxicity
• Reduction of shisha toxicity
• The role of water

devices:

materials:

• Shisha
• Vacuum generator
• Evaporator
• HRMS: High-resolution mass spectra
• UV light.

• Methanol, Ethyl acetate and Hexane.

• Distilled water, Milk, Sugar, Tea, Sodium bicarbonate, Silica.

• TLC plates, Aluminum foil and Coal, Musasal “ double apple”.

Materials

method

results

• Water solution

• Sodium bicarbonate

• Tea solution

TLC Results

Weight Results

Water solution

Results

• Silica solution

Tea solution

LC-MS Results

Biological Results

Silica solution

Water and silica comparison

discussion and conclusion

discussion and conclusion

recommendations

• Water in your shisha must be changed in every single use to maintain a constant capacity.

• we recommend the ministry of health to make a regular check up at all cafes that offer shisha to their customers, to make sure that there's an orderly water replacements after every single use.

recommendation

all our thanks and appreciation for your presence and attention

thanks