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Literary Terms Project

By : Gianna Bonares

2nd Period/Mistretta

Alliteration

ex.

Alliteration

  • Alliteration are words that begin with the same sound that are next to each other in a sentence.

  • In Alliteration you focus on the rhyme and sound of the words instead of what letter they start with.

  • Authors use Alliteration to make a sentence sound catchy and easy to remember.

  • "She sells seashells" and "Peter Piper Picked" have consonant sounds that are rhymed well together.
  • "She sells seashells by the sea-shore."

  • "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."

Metaphor

ex.

- "It's raining cats and dogs"

- "Feeling blue"

- By "It's raining cats and dogs", it actually means it's raining hard

- "Feeling blue" compares a feeling to a color (blue) which people usually feel a sad emotion with.

Metaphor

A Metaphor is an indirect comparison using 2 things that aren't alike as a different meaning.

They state that something is another with a deeper meaning.

Personification

Personification is when a nonhuman thing is assigned human abilities.

Personification

ex.

  • "My flowers were begging for water."

Flowers cannot beg for water, but they can look like they need water.

  • "Time flies when you're having fun."

Time can't physically fly, but it can pass by fast.

Symbolism

Symbolism

ex.

Black is used to represent death or evil.

White stands for life and purity.

Symbolism is the practice or art of expressing an abstract concept by using an object or a phrase. An event, person, location, word, or object may all have a meaning that is symbolic.

Hyperbole

ex.

  • Her smile was a mile wide.

  • His stomach is a bottomless pit.

Hyperbole

Hyperbole, originating from a Greek word meaning "over-casting," is a speech figure that, for the sake of emphasis, implies an exaggeration of ideas.

Allusion

Suddenly Adam and Eve realize that God was watching them like how the foe was being looked upon, “In the morning glad I see; My foe outstretched beneath the tree” (Blake). In both of Blake’s “A Poison Tree” and the story of Adam and Eve written in the bible, the characters ended in a repercussion, one dying after eating the apple under the tree and another (Blake); Furthermore, alluding to the story of Adam and Eve eating a fruit from the Tree of Life suffering a consequence of leaving the Garden of Eden in the Bible.

Allusion

An allusion is a speech figure referencing a person, location, object , or event. Any of these terms can refer to anything from literature, to mythology, to historical events and religious manuscripts, either actual or imaginary.

Theme

Theme is defined as a main idea or an underlying meaning of a literary work, which may be stated directly or indirectly.

Theme

The wrath grew into “A Poison Tree” and “bore an apple bright” turning the current emotions into a darker desiring apple (Blake). One day the speaker saw “[it’s] foe beheld [the apples] shine”, influenced to eat it because of its pleasing look on the outside (Blake). Then, finding “[their] foe outstretched beneath the tree” no longer alive after tasting the hatred filled apple, William Blake presents the idea of letting hatred ideas grow into stronger negative feelings without expression (Blake); Additionally, forming the apple or idea of how people can look okay on the outside but have opposing feelings on the inside, like how many people of this world are feeling today, holding in their emotions instead of airing them out.

Works Cited

Works Cited

https://literarydevices.net

https://examples.yourdictionary.com

Blake, William. "A Poison Tree." 1794.

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