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DELHI SULTANATE
9
DELHI SULTANATE
1206-1526
BY - ANURADHA DUBEY
DEVANSHI GUPTA
SNEHA MOHAPATRA
CHAUHAN DYNASTY (551 AD - 1192 AD)
- Last ruler was Prithviraj Raj Chauhan
- Qila Rai Pithora
- Second Battle of Tarain
CHAUHAN
DYNASTY
IN REEL
IN REAL
MAMLUK/SLAVE DYNASTY (1206 AD– 1290AD)
QUTUB-UD-DIN-AIBAK(1206 - 1210)
- Invented new forms and was interested in architecture
MAMLUK/
SLAVE DYNASTY
ARAM SHAH(1210 - 1211)
- Ruled only for 8 months
ILTUTMISH(1211 - 1236)
- Red cloth tradition
- Started tomb construction in India
QUTUB MINAR
MINARS
QUWATUL ISLAM
ILTUTMISH
GAME OF THRONE
RUKUNUDDIN
RAZIA SULTAN
(less than 7 months in 1236)
(1236 to 1240)
KHILJI DYNASTY (1290 AD - 1320 AD)
JALAL-UD-DIN KHILJI ( 1290-1320 )
• First ruler & ruled for 6 years
• Killed by Ala-ud-din Khilji
KHILJI
DYNASTY
ALA-UD-DIN KHILJI ( 1296-1320 )
• Ala-ud-din becoming the Sultan in 1296
• Threats from Mongols & Rajputs
• Contribution to architecture
ALAI MINAR
ARCHITECTURE
ALAI DARWAZA
MALIK KAFUR
ALAUDIN KHILJI vs RANA RATAN SINGH
JOHAR
ft. Rani Padmini
TUGHLAQ DYNASTY (1320 AD - 1413 AD)
GHAZI MALIK URF GHIYAS-UD-DIN TUGHLAQ(1320-1325)
- Fort of Tughlaqabad
- Conquest of Telangana
- Invitation from Bengal
- Jauna Khan killed him
TUGHLAQ DYNASTY
MOHAMMED BIN TUGHLAQ URF JAUNA KHAN(1325-1351)
- Title of ‘mad ruler’
- Intellectual qualities
- Increase in tax in the Doab region
- Tax from non-Hindus
FIROZ SHAH TUGHLAQ ( 1351-1388 )
• Imposition of Jaziya
• Founded many cities
• Contribution to architecture(Firoz shah kotla)
• Deeds of welfare
SLAVES
TAIMUR LANG
SAYYID DYNASTY (1414 AD - 1451 AD)
[Shia Rulers ]
KHIZR KHAN URF MALIK IBN SULEMAN(1414 - 1421)
- Taimur Lang's subedaar
- Claimed as descent from the Prophet Muhammad
- Deputy of Delhi and Multan(Punjab)
SAYYID
DYNASTY
MUBARAK SHAH(1421-1434)
- Used the royal title of Shah
- Ablest Ruler
- Appointed Hindu Nobles in his court
- Successful in Doab region
MOHAMMAD SHAH(1434–1445)
- Nephew of Mubarak Shah
- Weak Monarch
ALAM SHAH(1445-1451)
- Inept ruler and administrator
- Brought Sayyid Dynasty to end
LODI DYNASTY (1451 AD - 1526 AD)
BAHLOL LODI(1451–1489)
- Afghan descendent
- Ruled for 38 years
- Retook Gujarat & Bengal
- Died out of Loo
LODI DYNASTY
SIKANDER LODI(1489–1517)
- Found and shifted the capital to Agra
- Captured Bihar
- Best spy system
- Gaj-e-sikanderi
- Reimposed Jajiya
- Banned females from entering Mazhar
IBRAHIM LODI(1517–1526)
- Eldest son of Sikander Lodi
- Excellent Warrior
- Rash and impolitic in his decisions and actions
- Defeated by Babur in 1st Battle of Panipat
LODHI GARDEN
ARCHITECTURE
BATTLE OF PANIPAT
IBRAHIM vs BABUR
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