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Present Simple_e1c
42
M
S
O
PRESENT
SIMPLE
NAVADNI SEDANJIK
FORM - oblika
#1
1.OBLIKA + (E)S
POMOŽNI GLAGOL : DO (DOES)
I, YOU, WE, THEY - brez s
HE, SHE, IT - + S
I, YOU, WE, THEY - DO NOT
HE, SHE, IT - DOES NOT
DO + I, YOU, WE, THEY
DOES + HE, SHE, IT
I, YOU, WE, THEY - brez s
HE, SHE, IT - + S
I, YOU, WE, THEY - DO NOT
HE, SHE, IT - DOES NOT
DO + I, YOU, WE, THEY
DOES + HE, SHE, IT
SINGULAR / EDNINA
1 + I drive a car. / Vozim avto.
- I don't drive a car. / Ne vozim avta.
? Do you drive a car? / Voziš avto?
2 + You live alone. / Živiš sam.
- You don't live alone. / Ne živiš sam.
? Do you live alone? / Živiš sam?
SINGULAR / EDNINA
3 + He goes home by bus. / Domov gre z avtobusom.
- He doesn't go home on foot. / Ne gre domov peš.
? Does he go home by train? / Gre domov z vlakom?
+ She teaches Geography. / Uči geografijo.
- She doesn't teach French. / Ne uči francoščine.
? Does she teach Physics? / Uči fiziko?
+ It rains a lot in Europe. / V Evropi veliko dežuje.
- It doesn't rain much in Africa. / V Afriki ne dežuje veliko.
? Does it rain in Asia? / Dežuje v Aziji?
PLURAL / MNOŽINA
1. We watch TV. / Mi gledamo TV.
We don't go to the cinema. / Ne hodimo v kino.
Do we watch action movies? / Gledamo akcijske filme?
2. You listen to music. / Vi poslušate glasbo.
You don't dance. / Vi ne plešete.
Do you play the guitar? / Ali vi igrate kitaro?
3. They go to work. / Oni hodijo v službo.
They don't go on holiday. / Oni ne hodijo na počitnice.
Do they go skiing? / Ali oni hodijo smučat?
ADDING (E)S
WORK + -S = WORKS
CATCH + -ES = CATCHES
WASH + -ES = WASHES
FIX + -ES = FIXES
FLY + -ES = FLIES
PLAY + S = PLAYS
GO + ES = GOES
BE FOR PRESENT
I AM
YOU ARE
HE, SHE, IT IS
WE ARE
YOU ARE
THEY ARE
E
TRDILNA OBLIKA
I, YOU, WE, THEY - BREZ - (E)S
HE, SHE, IT - S/ES
E
NIKALNA OBLIKA
I, YOU, WE, THEY - DON'T
HE, SHE, IT - DOESN'T
E
VPRAŠALNA OBLIKA
DO + I,YOU,WE, THEY
DOES + HE, SHE, IT
HOW OFTEN? - KAKO POGOSTO?
ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
PRISLOVI POGOSTOSTI
ALWAYS - VEDNO
USUALLY - PONAVADI
OFTEN - POGOSTO
SOMETIMES - VČASIH
HARDLY EVER - SKORAJ NIKOLI
RARELY - REDKO
NEVER - NIKOLI