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Ebola virus
Prepared by
Mahmoud Mohamed Yousef El-Baz
Al-Azhar University
Faculty of Agriculture
Biotechnology Department
(2020)
(Democratic republic of congo)
Ebola river
Dr.peter piot
classification
Order: mononegavirales
(enveloped,nonsegment,negative strand RNA virous)
Family: floviridage
Genus:Ebola virus
Genus ebola virus comprised 5 distinct species :-
1.Bundibugyo ebola virus (BDBV)
2.Zaire ebola virus (EBOV)
3.Sudan ebola virus (SUDV)
4.Reston ebola virus (RESTV)
5.Tai forest ebola virus (TAFV)
Structure
Transmission
fruit bates
(The natural host )
The fluids such as :
Blood
Sweat
Tears
mucus
Saliva
Vomit
Urine
Breast milk
Semen
Symptoms
(incubation period)
Initial symptoms
high temperature
Rashes
Abdominal pain
Nausea
Blood stream slow down
loss of appetite
Increased liver enzyme activity
Late symptoms
vomiting
Diarrhea
pharyngitis
prostration
severe vomiting blood
internal and external hemorrhages from orifices
low white blood cell count
90% of patients die from the disease
Between 1976 and 2013 the world health organization report 24 outbreaks involving 2387 cases with 1590 deaths .
from December 2013 to January 2016 with 28646 cases and 11323 deaths .
Diagnosis
Treatment
List of Ebola virus drug
The best and most effective solution for treating symptoms :-
Doctors manage the symptoms of Ebola with:
1.Fluids and electrolytes
2.maintaining Oxygen status and blood pressure.
3. Replacing lost blood .
4.Treatment for other infections.
Referances
https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/ebola-virus-disease
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ebola_virus_disease
https://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/index.html
https://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/prevention/index.html
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/GenomesGroup.cgi?taxid=186536