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EDP 518: History and Theory
History
&
Theory
Hello!
Bachelor's in History and Minor in Psychology from Murray State University, May 2016.
Master's in Education from the University of South Alabama, May 2018.
Introduction
3 Things:
- History
- Michael Minger
- Theories
The
Topics
History
In the beginning
The first communal space built was the Zeta Psi housing at UC Berkeley in the 1870s.
Dorm construction saw a shift after the GI Bill, in loco parentis was not wanted and high-rise dorms increased.
By the 1920s and 30s, dorms became places where deans and other administrators acted in loco parentis and transformed children into adults.
The first dorms were necessary because local rooming houses were at capacity..
Michael Minger who?
Kentucky History:
Michael Minger
Michael Minger was a sophomore living on-campus in Hester College on the fourth floor. He was a vocal music and journalism major. Michael had been diagnosed with ADHD, dyslexia and perception/spatial disorder. He died on September 18, 1998 from smoke inhalation that was due to a fire set in Hester Hall which was later determined to be arson.
Where?
Murray, Ky
Hester
Minger vs. Green
May 1999
Minger V. Green
Michael's mom, Gail, filed a complaint on the basis of diversity jurisdiction. Her claim was against David Wilson (Associate Director of Housing) and Joseph Green (Director of Public Safety). She claimed that she called Wilson on Sept 14 to inquire about a fire on Sept 13 in Hester College and wasn't given all of the information necessary to determine the safety of her son. Her claim was that Wilson negligently misrepresented the cause of the Sept 13th fire by not mentioning the suspected cause of arson.
The ruling and after
MSU agreed to pay $200,000 to settle the civil rights lawsuit. The Minger family was seeking $3-$4 million.
Ruling and After
The Minger case was set in the Contemporary/Modern era of Higher Ed which also includes 9/11 and the housing/mortgage crash.
The Michael Minger Act
Minger Act
- Public crime log recording incidents
- Special Reports on ongoing threats of safety
- Schools report crime annually to the CPE
- State Fire Marshal is able to have access to the institution for inspections, investigations, etc to prevent fire loss or determine possible causes
- Campus officials immediately report fire or threats to the state fire marshal's office and local authorities.
Looking back to improve the Future
A look back
Let's take a look:
Theory
Foundational Theory:
Moral Development
Chickering's Identity Development
Integrative Theory:
Self-Authorship
Moral Development
3 Levels: pre-conventional, conventional, post-conventional
Moral Development
Moral reasoning develops through 6 stages.
Pre-conventional- societal rule and expectations are not understood. Perspective is concrete and individually focused.
Conventional- "Member of society"- identification with rules and expectations of others
Post-Conventional- "prior to society"- separation from rules and expectations of others to base decisions on self-chosen principles
Breakdown
7 Vectors
Chickering's theory is not linear. Individuals move through the vectors at different rates, but the vectors do build on each other.
Identity Development
Details
Magolda's Theory
3 Elements of Self-Authorship:
trusting the internal voice
building an internal foundation
securing internal commitments