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OCD

Clinical Features

CLINICAL FEATURES

Symptoms are very diverse and are often kept secret due to the associated shame and recognition of their “abnormality.”

Repetitive thoughts& images

Repetitive thoughts& images

Impulses, or

actions that are distressing

Impulses, or

actions that are distressing

Time-consuming, or that affect function

Time-consuming, or that affect function

Common Obsesssions

Obsessions can focus on aggressive, religious, somatic, and/or sexually intrusive thoughts, concerns about symmetry, hoarding, pathological doubt, and/or contamination.

Common Obsesssions

intrusive and unwanted, and that

in most individuals cause marked anxiety or distress

intrusive and unwanted, and that

in most individuals cause mark...

Individual attempts to ignore or suppress such thoughts, urges, or images, or to neutralize them with some other thought or action (i.e., by performing a compulsion)

Individual attempts to ignore or suppress such thoughts, urges, ...

COMPULSIONS

Compulsions are also varied and include washing, counting, checking, repeating, hoarding, ordering, arranging, and the conduct of mental rituals.

COMPULSIONS

Repetitive behaviors (e.g. hand washing, ordering, checking) or

mental acts

Repetitive behaviors (e.g. hand washing, ordering, checki...

The behaviors or mental acts are aimed at preventing or reducing anxiety

or distress

The behaviors or mental acts are aimed at preventing ...

Not connected in a realistic way with what

they are designed to neutralize or prevent, or are clearly excessive

Not connected in a realistic way with what

they are design...

Cause clinically significant distress or impairment in

social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.

Cause clinically significant distress or impairment in

soci...

ACCEPTABLE

Can define OCD and identify the clinical characteristics ...

ACCEPTABLE

Can define OCD and identify the clinical characteristics of OCD

GOOD

Can identify the basic principles behind explanation to OCD

VERY GOOD

Can describe the therapy techniques and explanations to OCD

OUTSTANDING

Can clearly evaluate the characteristics and explanations to OCD along with therapies.

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